Successful Treatment of Refractory Candidal Granuloma by Itraconazole and Terbinafine in Combination with Hyperthermia and Cryotherapy

Abstract Candidal granuloma is a rare and refractory disease in clinical practice, usually reported in immunocompromised patients. We report a 57-year-old man who presented with candidal granuloma caused by Candida tropicalis. The diagnosis was confirmed according to histopathology and molecular ide...

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Main Authors: Heli Yang, Xiaoxi Xu, Xin Ran, Yuping Ran
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Adis, Springer Healthcare 2020-05-01
Series:Dermatology and Therapy
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1007/s13555-020-00384-w
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author Heli Yang
Xiaoxi Xu
Xin Ran
Yuping Ran
author_facet Heli Yang
Xiaoxi Xu
Xin Ran
Yuping Ran
author_sort Heli Yang
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Candidal granuloma is a rare and refractory disease in clinical practice, usually reported in immunocompromised patients. We report a 57-year-old man who presented with candidal granuloma caused by Candida tropicalis. The diagnosis was confirmed according to histopathology and molecular identification. Prolonged duration of initial antifungal therapy did not obtain satisfactory improvement. Finally, the refractory disease was successfully treated by itraconazole and terbinafine in combination with hyperthermia and cryotherapy. The “blackish-red dot” dermoscopic sign of the verrucous granuloma gradually resolved during the treatment.
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spelling doaj.art-16ce2b49a15c4923ba4b2ea0ec3a5fd92024-03-17T12:15:32ZengAdis, Springer HealthcareDermatology and Therapy2193-82102190-91722020-05-0110484785310.1007/s13555-020-00384-wSuccessful Treatment of Refractory Candidal Granuloma by Itraconazole and Terbinafine in Combination with Hyperthermia and CryotherapyHeli Yang0Xiaoxi Xu1Xin Ran2Yuping Ran3Department of Dermatovenereology, West China Hospital, Sichuan UniversityDepartment of Dermatovenereology, West China Hospital, Sichuan UniversityDepartment of Dermatovenereology, West China Hospital, Sichuan UniversityDepartment of Dermatovenereology, West China Hospital, Sichuan UniversityAbstract Candidal granuloma is a rare and refractory disease in clinical practice, usually reported in immunocompromised patients. We report a 57-year-old man who presented with candidal granuloma caused by Candida tropicalis. The diagnosis was confirmed according to histopathology and molecular identification. Prolonged duration of initial antifungal therapy did not obtain satisfactory improvement. Finally, the refractory disease was successfully treated by itraconazole and terbinafine in combination with hyperthermia and cryotherapy. The “blackish-red dot” dermoscopic sign of the verrucous granuloma gradually resolved during the treatment.https://doi.org/10.1007/s13555-020-00384-wBlackish-red dot signCandida tropicalisCandidal granulomaCryotherapyDermoscopyHyperthermia
spellingShingle Heli Yang
Xiaoxi Xu
Xin Ran
Yuping Ran
Successful Treatment of Refractory Candidal Granuloma by Itraconazole and Terbinafine in Combination with Hyperthermia and Cryotherapy
Dermatology and Therapy
Blackish-red dot sign
Candida tropicalis
Candidal granuloma
Cryotherapy
Dermoscopy
Hyperthermia
title Successful Treatment of Refractory Candidal Granuloma by Itraconazole and Terbinafine in Combination with Hyperthermia and Cryotherapy
title_full Successful Treatment of Refractory Candidal Granuloma by Itraconazole and Terbinafine in Combination with Hyperthermia and Cryotherapy
title_fullStr Successful Treatment of Refractory Candidal Granuloma by Itraconazole and Terbinafine in Combination with Hyperthermia and Cryotherapy
title_full_unstemmed Successful Treatment of Refractory Candidal Granuloma by Itraconazole and Terbinafine in Combination with Hyperthermia and Cryotherapy
title_short Successful Treatment of Refractory Candidal Granuloma by Itraconazole and Terbinafine in Combination with Hyperthermia and Cryotherapy
title_sort successful treatment of refractory candidal granuloma by itraconazole and terbinafine in combination with hyperthermia and cryotherapy
topic Blackish-red dot sign
Candida tropicalis
Candidal granuloma
Cryotherapy
Dermoscopy
Hyperthermia
url https://doi.org/10.1007/s13555-020-00384-w
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