CORRELATION OF OSTEONECROSIS RATES IN THE SURGICAL TREATMENT OF PROXIMAL HUMERAL FRACTURES ACCORDING TO THE NEER AND HERTEL CLASSIFICATIONS

ABSTRACT Objective: To predict the risk of osteonecrosis (ON) according to the Neer and Hertel et al. classification for surgically treated proximal humeral fractures after at least one year of follow-up. Methods: This is a retrospective, cross-sectional, and observational cohort study. A total...

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Main Authors: FABIO FABIAN BUSCARIOLO, IGOR ARTHUR COSTA PARRON, ELZIR FINIZOLA COSTA JUNIOR, MARCOS VINICIUS FELIX SANTANA, EDUARDO MISAO NISHIMURA, EIFFEL TSUYOSHI DOBASHI
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Ortopedia e Traumatologia 2023-07-01
Series:Acta Ortopédica Brasileira
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-78522023000500204&tlng=en
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author FABIO FABIAN BUSCARIOLO
IGOR ARTHUR COSTA PARRON
ELZIR FINIZOLA COSTA JUNIOR
MARCOS VINICIUS FELIX SANTANA
EDUARDO MISAO NISHIMURA
EIFFEL TSUYOSHI DOBASHI
author_facet FABIO FABIAN BUSCARIOLO
IGOR ARTHUR COSTA PARRON
ELZIR FINIZOLA COSTA JUNIOR
MARCOS VINICIUS FELIX SANTANA
EDUARDO MISAO NISHIMURA
EIFFEL TSUYOSHI DOBASHI
author_sort FABIO FABIAN BUSCARIOLO
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT Objective: To predict the risk of osteonecrosis (ON) according to the Neer and Hertel et al. classification for surgically treated proximal humeral fractures after at least one year of follow-up. Methods: This is a retrospective, cross-sectional, and observational cohort study. A total of 44 patients, 16 (36.36%) men and 28 (63.63%) women, with a mean age of 61.36 years, participated in this study. Lesions were categorized according to Neer and Hertel’s classifications, considering the preoperative prognosis for ON. After at least a year of follow-up, patients were reassessed. Data were evaluated using IBM SPSS Statistics®. Results: A total of three patients (6.8%) developed osteonecrosis. Comparisons showed no statistically significant difference, but we observed a superior association of osteonecrosis for the Hertel classification than that of Neer. Conclusion: Both classifications showed a similar ability to identify patients at low risk of developing ON. New studies with a greater number of participants and sample homogeneity may intensify the value of the evaluation of clinical applicability and predictive capacity of the studied classifications with greater significance and correlation. Level of Evidence III, Case Control Study.
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spelling doaj.art-16d017597572435c868816f94647b7742023-07-18T07:47:18ZengSociedade Brasileira de Ortopedia e TraumatologiaActa Ortopédica Brasileira1413-78522023-07-0131310.1590/1413-785220233103e268183CORRELATION OF OSTEONECROSIS RATES IN THE SURGICAL TREATMENT OF PROXIMAL HUMERAL FRACTURES ACCORDING TO THE NEER AND HERTEL CLASSIFICATIONSFABIO FABIAN BUSCARIOLOhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-3213-4260IGOR ARTHUR COSTA PARRONhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-4789-7519ELZIR FINIZOLA COSTA JUNIORhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-8068-3440MARCOS VINICIUS FELIX SANTANAhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-7368-873XEDUARDO MISAO NISHIMURAhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-9803-8354EIFFEL TSUYOSHI DOBASHIhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-6735-1401ABSTRACT Objective: To predict the risk of osteonecrosis (ON) according to the Neer and Hertel et al. classification for surgically treated proximal humeral fractures after at least one year of follow-up. Methods: This is a retrospective, cross-sectional, and observational cohort study. A total of 44 patients, 16 (36.36%) men and 28 (63.63%) women, with a mean age of 61.36 years, participated in this study. Lesions were categorized according to Neer and Hertel’s classifications, considering the preoperative prognosis for ON. After at least a year of follow-up, patients were reassessed. Data were evaluated using IBM SPSS Statistics®. Results: A total of three patients (6.8%) developed osteonecrosis. Comparisons showed no statistically significant difference, but we observed a superior association of osteonecrosis for the Hertel classification than that of Neer. Conclusion: Both classifications showed a similar ability to identify patients at low risk of developing ON. New studies with a greater number of participants and sample homogeneity may intensify the value of the evaluation of clinical applicability and predictive capacity of the studied classifications with greater significance and correlation. Level of Evidence III, Case Control Study.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-78522023000500204&tlng=enHumeral HeadClassificationOsteonecrosisPrognosisHumeral Fractures
spellingShingle FABIO FABIAN BUSCARIOLO
IGOR ARTHUR COSTA PARRON
ELZIR FINIZOLA COSTA JUNIOR
MARCOS VINICIUS FELIX SANTANA
EDUARDO MISAO NISHIMURA
EIFFEL TSUYOSHI DOBASHI
CORRELATION OF OSTEONECROSIS RATES IN THE SURGICAL TREATMENT OF PROXIMAL HUMERAL FRACTURES ACCORDING TO THE NEER AND HERTEL CLASSIFICATIONS
Acta Ortopédica Brasileira
Humeral Head
Classification
Osteonecrosis
Prognosis
Humeral Fractures
title CORRELATION OF OSTEONECROSIS RATES IN THE SURGICAL TREATMENT OF PROXIMAL HUMERAL FRACTURES ACCORDING TO THE NEER AND HERTEL CLASSIFICATIONS
title_full CORRELATION OF OSTEONECROSIS RATES IN THE SURGICAL TREATMENT OF PROXIMAL HUMERAL FRACTURES ACCORDING TO THE NEER AND HERTEL CLASSIFICATIONS
title_fullStr CORRELATION OF OSTEONECROSIS RATES IN THE SURGICAL TREATMENT OF PROXIMAL HUMERAL FRACTURES ACCORDING TO THE NEER AND HERTEL CLASSIFICATIONS
title_full_unstemmed CORRELATION OF OSTEONECROSIS RATES IN THE SURGICAL TREATMENT OF PROXIMAL HUMERAL FRACTURES ACCORDING TO THE NEER AND HERTEL CLASSIFICATIONS
title_short CORRELATION OF OSTEONECROSIS RATES IN THE SURGICAL TREATMENT OF PROXIMAL HUMERAL FRACTURES ACCORDING TO THE NEER AND HERTEL CLASSIFICATIONS
title_sort correlation of osteonecrosis rates in the surgical treatment of proximal humeral fractures according to the neer and hertel classifications
topic Humeral Head
Classification
Osteonecrosis
Prognosis
Humeral Fractures
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-78522023000500204&tlng=en
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