Compression Mullins effect of cross-linked nitrile rubber with copper ions

Nitrile rubber (NBR) vulcanizates were prepared by coordination crosslinking of cuprous chloride (CuCl), copper acetate (C4H6CuO4), copper sulfate (CuSO4), and copper chloride (CuCl2). The effects of different copper salts on the curing characteristics, mechanical properties, crosslinking density, a...

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Main Author: GAO Yuan,WANG Zi-shuo, ZHU Da-zhi, WANG Zhao-bo
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Office of China Synthetic Rubber Industry 2023-03-01
Series:Hecheng xiangjiao gongye
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hcxjgy.paperopen.com/oa/DArticle.aspx?type=view&id=202302006
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author GAO Yuan,WANG Zi-shuo, ZHU Da-zhi, WANG Zhao-bo
author_facet GAO Yuan,WANG Zi-shuo, ZHU Da-zhi, WANG Zhao-bo
author_sort GAO Yuan,WANG Zi-shuo, ZHU Da-zhi, WANG Zhao-bo
collection DOAJ
description Nitrile rubber (NBR) vulcanizates were prepared by coordination crosslinking of cuprous chloride (CuCl), copper acetate (C4H6CuO4), copper sulfate (CuSO4), and copper chloride (CuCl2). The effects of different copper salts on the curing characteristics, mechanical properties, crosslinking density, and Mullins effect under compression mode of the vulcanizate were investigated. The results showed that a three-dimensional network structure with copper salt as the crosslinking point was formed in the coordination reaction of NBR. Compared to CuCl/NBR, C4H6CuO4/NBR, and CuSO4/NBR, CuCl2/NBR vulcanizates had the highest crosslinking density. During the uniaxial cyclic compression, various copper ion coordination cross-linked NBR vulcanizates caused significant Mullins effects, and the Mullins effect significantly weakened with the increasing crosslinking density of the vulcanizate. At the same strain, the maximum compressive stress of the vulcanizate decreased with the increasing number of loadings and unloads, but the instantaneous residual strain increased with the increasing strain and number of loadings and unloads.
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spelling doaj.art-16d4e4e027f148348d9ff9898fbab8152023-04-20T00:55:32ZzhoEditorial Office of China Synthetic Rubber IndustryHecheng xiangjiao gongye1000-12552023-03-0146210911310.19908/j.cnki.ISSN1000-1255.2023.02.0109Compression Mullins effect of cross-linked nitrile rubber with copper ionsGAO Yuan,WANG Zi-shuo, ZHU Da-zhi, WANG Zhao-bo0"College of Materials Science and Engineering, Qingdao University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266042, China"Nitrile rubber (NBR) vulcanizates were prepared by coordination crosslinking of cuprous chloride (CuCl), copper acetate (C4H6CuO4), copper sulfate (CuSO4), and copper chloride (CuCl2). The effects of different copper salts on the curing characteristics, mechanical properties, crosslinking density, and Mullins effect under compression mode of the vulcanizate were investigated. The results showed that a three-dimensional network structure with copper salt as the crosslinking point was formed in the coordination reaction of NBR. Compared to CuCl/NBR, C4H6CuO4/NBR, and CuSO4/NBR, CuCl2/NBR vulcanizates had the highest crosslinking density. During the uniaxial cyclic compression, various copper ion coordination cross-linked NBR vulcanizates caused significant Mullins effects, and the Mullins effect significantly weakened with the increasing crosslinking density of the vulcanizate. At the same strain, the maximum compressive stress of the vulcanizate decreased with the increasing number of loadings and unloads, but the instantaneous residual strain increased with the increasing strain and number of loadings and unloads. http://hcxjgy.paperopen.com/oa/DArticle.aspx?type=view&id=202302006nitrile rubbercopper ioncoordination crosslinkingmullins effectcuring characteristicsmechanical property
spellingShingle GAO Yuan,WANG Zi-shuo, ZHU Da-zhi, WANG Zhao-bo
Compression Mullins effect of cross-linked nitrile rubber with copper ions
Hecheng xiangjiao gongye
nitrile rubber
copper ion
coordination crosslinking
mullins effect
curing characteristics
mechanical property
title Compression Mullins effect of cross-linked nitrile rubber with copper ions
title_full Compression Mullins effect of cross-linked nitrile rubber with copper ions
title_fullStr Compression Mullins effect of cross-linked nitrile rubber with copper ions
title_full_unstemmed Compression Mullins effect of cross-linked nitrile rubber with copper ions
title_short Compression Mullins effect of cross-linked nitrile rubber with copper ions
title_sort compression mullins effect of cross linked nitrile rubber with copper ions
topic nitrile rubber
copper ion
coordination crosslinking
mullins effect
curing characteristics
mechanical property
url http://hcxjgy.paperopen.com/oa/DArticle.aspx?type=view&id=202302006
work_keys_str_mv AT gaoyuanwangzishuozhudazhiwangzhaobo compressionmullinseffectofcrosslinkednitrilerubberwithcopperions