Rehabilitation and Repair of AL- Tahera Church in AL- Hamdaniya District, Mosul City, Iraq

The heritage ancient buildings are part of the Iraqis history and their preservation is important for the survival of this history. Many places of worship in Iraq are vandalized and burned during the ISIS period occupation of Iraq (2014–2016). Al-Tahira Church in Al-Hamdaniya / Mosul is one of the b...

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Main Authors: Emad Noel Naoom, Khalaf Ibrahem Mohammad
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-06-01
Series:Case Studies in Construction Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214509521003028
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author Emad Noel Naoom
Khalaf Ibrahem Mohammad
author_facet Emad Noel Naoom
Khalaf Ibrahem Mohammad
author_sort Emad Noel Naoom
collection DOAJ
description The heritage ancient buildings are part of the Iraqis history and their preservation is important for the survival of this history. Many places of worship in Iraq are vandalized and burned during the ISIS period occupation of Iraq (2014–2016). Al-Tahira Church in Al-Hamdaniya / Mosul is one of the burnsed churches. The burning leads to reducing the bearing resistance of the supporting columns and arches made of local marble due to the formation of fractures and the appearance of cracks in these columns. In situ and laboratory examinations were performed to determine the mechanism of qualifying these columns and arches. Injections were made with low-viscosity epoxy materials to fill the cracks. The columns are laminated using a framing system consisting of sheet metal and cement-based mortar, take into account a strengthening of the arches during the maintenance period to prevent them from collapsing. The arches are lined with the same original materials, taking care to avoid any additional loads on them. The method strengthening of columns proved its success as the cross-sections of these columns were transformed from a monolithic (made from local marble) to a composite (steel covered by the local marble). A visual inspection was adopted to give the acceptance document for rehabilitation and maintenance work for the columns and arches for 18 months. As a result of no engineering or construction defects are noticed during this period, permission is given to continuing the rehabilitation work for the rest of the work items.
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spelling doaj.art-16d72454e6a346f4b9aa2fd6a0509d3f2022-12-22T03:25:59ZengElsevierCase Studies in Construction Materials2214-50952022-06-0116e00787Rehabilitation and Repair of AL- Tahera Church in AL- Hamdaniya District, Mosul City, IraqEmad Noel Naoom0Khalaf Ibrahem Mohammad1Department of Civil Engineering, College of Engineering, University of Mosul, Mosul, IraqCorresponding author.; Department of Civil Engineering, College of Engineering, University of Mosul, Mosul, IraqThe heritage ancient buildings are part of the Iraqis history and their preservation is important for the survival of this history. Many places of worship in Iraq are vandalized and burned during the ISIS period occupation of Iraq (2014–2016). Al-Tahira Church in Al-Hamdaniya / Mosul is one of the burnsed churches. The burning leads to reducing the bearing resistance of the supporting columns and arches made of local marble due to the formation of fractures and the appearance of cracks in these columns. In situ and laboratory examinations were performed to determine the mechanism of qualifying these columns and arches. Injections were made with low-viscosity epoxy materials to fill the cracks. The columns are laminated using a framing system consisting of sheet metal and cement-based mortar, take into account a strengthening of the arches during the maintenance period to prevent them from collapsing. The arches are lined with the same original materials, taking care to avoid any additional loads on them. The method strengthening of columns proved its success as the cross-sections of these columns were transformed from a monolithic (made from local marble) to a composite (steel covered by the local marble). A visual inspection was adopted to give the acceptance document for rehabilitation and maintenance work for the columns and arches for 18 months. As a result of no engineering or construction defects are noticed during this period, permission is given to continuing the rehabilitation work for the rest of the work items.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214509521003028Heritage buildingsBuildings rehabilitationIn-place testsHistorical building materialsBurned buildings
spellingShingle Emad Noel Naoom
Khalaf Ibrahem Mohammad
Rehabilitation and Repair of AL- Tahera Church in AL- Hamdaniya District, Mosul City, Iraq
Case Studies in Construction Materials
Heritage buildings
Buildings rehabilitation
In-place tests
Historical building materials
Burned buildings
title Rehabilitation and Repair of AL- Tahera Church in AL- Hamdaniya District, Mosul City, Iraq
title_full Rehabilitation and Repair of AL- Tahera Church in AL- Hamdaniya District, Mosul City, Iraq
title_fullStr Rehabilitation and Repair of AL- Tahera Church in AL- Hamdaniya District, Mosul City, Iraq
title_full_unstemmed Rehabilitation and Repair of AL- Tahera Church in AL- Hamdaniya District, Mosul City, Iraq
title_short Rehabilitation and Repair of AL- Tahera Church in AL- Hamdaniya District, Mosul City, Iraq
title_sort rehabilitation and repair of al tahera church in al hamdaniya district mosul city iraq
topic Heritage buildings
Buildings rehabilitation
In-place tests
Historical building materials
Burned buildings
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214509521003028
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