Aerial inventory of surficial geological effects induced by the recent Emilia earthquake (Italy): preliminary report

<p>As a consequence of the two main shocks that recently struck the central alluvial Po Plain (May 20, 2012, Ml 5.9, and May 29, 2012, Ml 5.8), a great number of surficial geologic disturbances appeared over a wide area (ca. 500 km2), which extended up to 20 km from the epicenters. The affecte...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Giovanni Bertolini, Chiara Fioroni
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia (INGV) 2012-10-01
Series:Annals of Geophysics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.annalsofgeophysics.eu/index.php/annals/article/view/6113
_version_ 1818684388149297152
author Giovanni Bertolini
Chiara Fioroni
author_facet Giovanni Bertolini
Chiara Fioroni
author_sort Giovanni Bertolini
collection DOAJ
description <p>As a consequence of the two main shocks that recently struck the central alluvial Po Plain (May 20, 2012, Ml 5.9, and May 29, 2012, Ml 5.8), a great number of surficial geologic disturbances appeared over a wide area (ca. 500 km2), which extended up to 20 km from the epicenters. The affected area includes Mirabello, San Carlo, Sant'Agostino (Province of Ferrara), San Felice, Cavezzo, Concordia (Modena), Moglia and Quistello (Mantova). Most of the surficial effects that were observed during this study were clearly induced (directly or indirectly) by sand liquefaction phenomena, such as sand volcanoes, burst of water and sand from domestic wells, tension cracks, lateral spreading and associated deformation, graben-like fracturing, and sink-holes. Other effects can probably be ascribed simply to the shaking of the ground (e.g., small collapses of irrigation canal walls). Lastly, there were also some features of dubious origin, such as two 'yellow crop spots' that are cited here with reservations. All of these data were surveyed by means of a small airplane that was especially adapted for this purpose. The aim of this study was to furnish a wide-ranging image of the surface deformation over the whole area impacted by these recent earthquakes, as an instrument towards more exhaustive research, both at the scientific and technical levels (e.g., seismic microzonation). […]</p>
first_indexed 2024-12-17T10:49:50Z
format Article
id doaj.art-16df1927533e4ad2a2921dce41708f97
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1593-5213
2037-416X
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-17T10:49:50Z
publishDate 2012-10-01
publisher Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia (INGV)
record_format Article
series Annals of Geophysics
spelling doaj.art-16df1927533e4ad2a2921dce41708f972022-12-21T21:52:00ZengIstituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia (INGV)Annals of Geophysics1593-52132037-416X2012-10-0155410.4401/ag-61135785Aerial inventory of surficial geological effects induced by the recent Emilia earthquake (Italy): preliminary reportGiovanni Bertolini0Chiara Fioroni1Regione Emilia-Romagna, Servizio Tecnico dei Bacini Affluenti del Po, Reggio EmiliaUniversità di Modena e Reggio Emilia, Dipartimento di Scienze Chimiche e Geologiche, Modena<p>As a consequence of the two main shocks that recently struck the central alluvial Po Plain (May 20, 2012, Ml 5.9, and May 29, 2012, Ml 5.8), a great number of surficial geologic disturbances appeared over a wide area (ca. 500 km2), which extended up to 20 km from the epicenters. The affected area includes Mirabello, San Carlo, Sant'Agostino (Province of Ferrara), San Felice, Cavezzo, Concordia (Modena), Moglia and Quistello (Mantova). Most of the surficial effects that were observed during this study were clearly induced (directly or indirectly) by sand liquefaction phenomena, such as sand volcanoes, burst of water and sand from domestic wells, tension cracks, lateral spreading and associated deformation, graben-like fracturing, and sink-holes. Other effects can probably be ascribed simply to the shaking of the ground (e.g., small collapses of irrigation canal walls). Lastly, there were also some features of dubious origin, such as two 'yellow crop spots' that are cited here with reservations. All of these data were surveyed by means of a small airplane that was especially adapted for this purpose. The aim of this study was to furnish a wide-ranging image of the surface deformation over the whole area impacted by these recent earthquakes, as an instrument towards more exhaustive research, both at the scientific and technical levels (e.g., seismic microzonation). […]</p>http://www.annalsofgeophysics.eu/index.php/annals/article/view/6113EarthquakeLiquefactionGeological effectsAerial survey
spellingShingle Giovanni Bertolini
Chiara Fioroni
Aerial inventory of surficial geological effects induced by the recent Emilia earthquake (Italy): preliminary report
Annals of Geophysics
Earthquake
Liquefaction
Geological effects
Aerial survey
title Aerial inventory of surficial geological effects induced by the recent Emilia earthquake (Italy): preliminary report
title_full Aerial inventory of surficial geological effects induced by the recent Emilia earthquake (Italy): preliminary report
title_fullStr Aerial inventory of surficial geological effects induced by the recent Emilia earthquake (Italy): preliminary report
title_full_unstemmed Aerial inventory of surficial geological effects induced by the recent Emilia earthquake (Italy): preliminary report
title_short Aerial inventory of surficial geological effects induced by the recent Emilia earthquake (Italy): preliminary report
title_sort aerial inventory of surficial geological effects induced by the recent emilia earthquake italy preliminary report
topic Earthquake
Liquefaction
Geological effects
Aerial survey
url http://www.annalsofgeophysics.eu/index.php/annals/article/view/6113
work_keys_str_mv AT giovannibertolini aerialinventoryofsurficialgeologicaleffectsinducedbytherecentemiliaearthquakeitalypreliminaryreport
AT chiarafioroni aerialinventoryofsurficialgeologicaleffectsinducedbytherecentemiliaearthquakeitalypreliminaryreport