Female Language in Popular Science

Fewer women than men are involved in STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics) fields and one of the reasons might be a lack of exposure to familiar linguistic structures in reading materials designed to spark interest and to recruit new scientists. Popular science, as a multifaceted...

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Main Author: Limnios Olga A.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sciendo 2023-12-01
Series:Gender Studies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.2478/genst-2023-0040
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author Limnios Olga A.
author_facet Limnios Olga A.
author_sort Limnios Olga A.
collection DOAJ
description Fewer women than men are involved in STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics) fields and one of the reasons might be a lack of exposure to familiar linguistic structures in reading materials designed to spark interest and to recruit new scientists. Popular science, as a multifaceted genre, creates an accessible kind of exposure to the scientific world that can potentially lead to a career in that field. Considering this potential of the genre and keeping in mind that most popular science is written by men, the present study examined fifteen articles (five written by men, five by women, and five co-written by authors of both genders) for the presence of female language. Female language was differentiated from gendered language (which is tied to female stereotypes) and identified based on the frequency of certain linguistic markers found in texts produced by women. The results demonstrate that women and teams of authors that include women write differently than men do, thus confirming previous investigations into differences in linguistic production between men and women. The study suggests that exposing young women considering a career in science to popular science written by females might be beneficial in cementing their aspirations, as language has a strong connection to self-perceived gender identity.
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spelling doaj.art-16e6128aec85481c80aac65397d0a3b62024-05-27T11:46:15ZengSciendoGender Studies2286-01342023-12-0122116818610.2478/genst-2023-0040Female Language in Popular ScienceLimnios Olga A.01Providence CollegeFewer women than men are involved in STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics) fields and one of the reasons might be a lack of exposure to familiar linguistic structures in reading materials designed to spark interest and to recruit new scientists. Popular science, as a multifaceted genre, creates an accessible kind of exposure to the scientific world that can potentially lead to a career in that field. Considering this potential of the genre and keeping in mind that most popular science is written by men, the present study examined fifteen articles (five written by men, five by women, and five co-written by authors of both genders) for the presence of female language. Female language was differentiated from gendered language (which is tied to female stereotypes) and identified based on the frequency of certain linguistic markers found in texts produced by women. The results demonstrate that women and teams of authors that include women write differently than men do, thus confirming previous investigations into differences in linguistic production between men and women. The study suggests that exposing young women considering a career in science to popular science written by females might be beneficial in cementing their aspirations, as language has a strong connection to self-perceived gender identity.https://doi.org/10.2478/genst-2023-0040female languagepopular sciencegender identitystemwomen in science
spellingShingle Limnios Olga A.
Female Language in Popular Science
Gender Studies
female language
popular science
gender identity
stem
women in science
title Female Language in Popular Science
title_full Female Language in Popular Science
title_fullStr Female Language in Popular Science
title_full_unstemmed Female Language in Popular Science
title_short Female Language in Popular Science
title_sort female language in popular science
topic female language
popular science
gender identity
stem
women in science
url https://doi.org/10.2478/genst-2023-0040
work_keys_str_mv AT limniosolgaa femalelanguageinpopularscience