Formation of the honeycomb-like MgO/Mg(OH)2 structures with controlled shape and size of holes by molten salt electrolysis

Synthesis of the honeycomb-like MgO/Mg(OH)2 structures, with controlled shape and size of holes, by the electrolysis from magnesium nitrate hexahydrate melt onto glassy carbon is presented. The honeycomb-like structures were made up of holes, formed from detached hydrogen bubbles, surrounded by wall...

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Main Authors: Vukićević Nataša M., Cvetković Vesna S., Nikolić Nebojša D., Branković Goran, Barudžija Tanja S., Jovićević Jovan N.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Serbian Chemical Society 2018-01-01
Series:Journal of the Serbian Chemical Society
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0352-5139/2018/0352-51391800084V.pdf
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author Vukićević Nataša M.
Cvetković Vesna S.
Nikolić Nebojša D.
Branković Goran
Barudžija Tanja S.
Jovićević Jovan N.
author_facet Vukićević Nataša M.
Cvetković Vesna S.
Nikolić Nebojša D.
Branković Goran
Barudžija Tanja S.
Jovićević Jovan N.
author_sort Vukićević Nataša M.
collection DOAJ
description Synthesis of the honeycomb-like MgO/Mg(OH)2 structures, with controlled shape and size of holes, by the electrolysis from magnesium nitrate hexahydrate melt onto glassy carbon is presented. The honeycomb-like structures were made up of holes, formed from detached hydrogen bubbles, surrounded by walls, built up of thin intertwined needles. For the first time, it was shown that the honeycomb-like structures can be obtained by molten salt electrolysis and not exclusively by electrolysis from aqueous electrolytes. Analogies with the processes of the honeycomb-like metal structures formation from aqueous electrolytes are presented and discussed. Rules established for the formation of these structures from aqueous electrolytes, such as the increase of number of holes, the decrease of holes size and coalescence of neighbouring hydrogen bubbles observed with increasing cathodic potential, appeared to be valid for the electrolysis of the molten salt used. [Project of the Serbian Ministry of Education, Science and Technological Development, Grant no. 172046 and Grant No. 172060]
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spelling doaj.art-16e94ed1c94842398308d275a7be43a42022-12-21T19:08:36ZengSerbian Chemical SocietyJournal of the Serbian Chemical Society0352-51391820-74212018-01-0183121351136210.2298/JSC180913084V0352-51391800084VFormation of the honeycomb-like MgO/Mg(OH)2 structures with controlled shape and size of holes by molten salt electrolysisVukićević Nataša M.0Cvetković Vesna S.1Nikolić Nebojša D.2Branković Goran3Barudžija Tanja S.4Jovićević Jovan N.5ICTM-Department of Electrochemistry, BelgradeICTM-Department of Electrochemistry, BelgradeICTM-Department of Electrochemistry, BelgradeInstitute for Multidisciplinary Research, BelgradeInstitute for Nuclear Sciences Vinča, BelgradeICTM-Department of Electrochemistry, BelgradeSynthesis of the honeycomb-like MgO/Mg(OH)2 structures, with controlled shape and size of holes, by the electrolysis from magnesium nitrate hexahydrate melt onto glassy carbon is presented. The honeycomb-like structures were made up of holes, formed from detached hydrogen bubbles, surrounded by walls, built up of thin intertwined needles. For the first time, it was shown that the honeycomb-like structures can be obtained by molten salt electrolysis and not exclusively by electrolysis from aqueous electrolytes. Analogies with the processes of the honeycomb-like metal structures formation from aqueous electrolytes are presented and discussed. Rules established for the formation of these structures from aqueous electrolytes, such as the increase of number of holes, the decrease of holes size and coalescence of neighbouring hydrogen bubbles observed with increasing cathodic potential, appeared to be valid for the electrolysis of the molten salt used. [Project of the Serbian Ministry of Education, Science and Technological Development, Grant no. 172046 and Grant No. 172060]http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0352-5139/2018/0352-51391800084V.pdfelectrolysismagnesium nitrate melthoneycomb-like structurehydrogen evolutionscanning electron microscope (SEM)
spellingShingle Vukićević Nataša M.
Cvetković Vesna S.
Nikolić Nebojša D.
Branković Goran
Barudžija Tanja S.
Jovićević Jovan N.
Formation of the honeycomb-like MgO/Mg(OH)2 structures with controlled shape and size of holes by molten salt electrolysis
Journal of the Serbian Chemical Society
electrolysis
magnesium nitrate melt
honeycomb-like structure
hydrogen evolution
scanning electron microscope (SEM)
title Formation of the honeycomb-like MgO/Mg(OH)2 structures with controlled shape and size of holes by molten salt electrolysis
title_full Formation of the honeycomb-like MgO/Mg(OH)2 structures with controlled shape and size of holes by molten salt electrolysis
title_fullStr Formation of the honeycomb-like MgO/Mg(OH)2 structures with controlled shape and size of holes by molten salt electrolysis
title_full_unstemmed Formation of the honeycomb-like MgO/Mg(OH)2 structures with controlled shape and size of holes by molten salt electrolysis
title_short Formation of the honeycomb-like MgO/Mg(OH)2 structures with controlled shape and size of holes by molten salt electrolysis
title_sort formation of the honeycomb like mgo mg oh 2 structures with controlled shape and size of holes by molten salt electrolysis
topic electrolysis
magnesium nitrate melt
honeycomb-like structure
hydrogen evolution
scanning electron microscope (SEM)
url http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0352-5139/2018/0352-51391800084V.pdf
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