Functionalized carbon nanotube doping of P3HT:PCBM photovoltaic devices for enhancing short circuit current and efficiency
We have successfully functionalized multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) using nitrene approach employing the two aryl azides as a precursor for nitrene generation. The dispersion of functionalized MWCNTs has been enhanced in various organic solvents. These functionalized MWCNTs have been successfu...
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Elsevier
2017-03-01
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Series: | Journal of Saudi Chemical Society |
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Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1319610316301077 |
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author | Rohit Bhatia Lalit Kumar |
author_facet | Rohit Bhatia Lalit Kumar |
author_sort | Rohit Bhatia |
collection | DOAJ |
description | We have successfully functionalized multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) using nitrene approach employing the two aryl azides as a precursor for nitrene generation. The dispersion of functionalized MWCNTs has been enhanced in various organic solvents. These functionalized MWCNTs have been successfully doped in various concentrations in the bulk heterojunction (BHJ) organic photovoltaic (OPV) cells with a poly (3-hexyl thiophene) (P3HT) and [6,6]-phenyl-C61-butyric acid methyl ester (PCBM) photoactive blended layer. The incorporation of MWCNTs with aryl functional groups, in active the layer, results in enhanced performance with respect to a reference cell. The maximum power conversion efficiency of 1.86% is achieved with adduct I while in the case of adduct II it gets double to 2.0% in comparison with a reference cell. This improvement in the device performance is attributed to enhanced exciton dissociation and improved charge transport properties due to the formation of a nanotube percolation network in the photoactive composite layer. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-12T16:43:00Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-16ebaff7984b494aa7da47bac47c6adf |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1319-6103 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-12T16:43:00Z |
publishDate | 2017-03-01 |
publisher | Elsevier |
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series | Journal of Saudi Chemical Society |
spelling | doaj.art-16ebaff7984b494aa7da47bac47c6adf2022-12-22T03:24:40ZengElsevierJournal of Saudi Chemical Society1319-61032017-03-0121336637610.1016/j.jscs.2016.11.003Functionalized carbon nanotube doping of P3HT:PCBM photovoltaic devices for enhancing short circuit current and efficiencyRohit Bhatia0Lalit Kumar1Division of Sustainable Technology, Rudraksh Prodhyogiki Sangathan, Delhi 110092, IndiaDepartment of Physics, Hindu College, University of Delhi, Delhi 110007, IndiaWe have successfully functionalized multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) using nitrene approach employing the two aryl azides as a precursor for nitrene generation. The dispersion of functionalized MWCNTs has been enhanced in various organic solvents. These functionalized MWCNTs have been successfully doped in various concentrations in the bulk heterojunction (BHJ) organic photovoltaic (OPV) cells with a poly (3-hexyl thiophene) (P3HT) and [6,6]-phenyl-C61-butyric acid methyl ester (PCBM) photoactive blended layer. The incorporation of MWCNTs with aryl functional groups, in active the layer, results in enhanced performance with respect to a reference cell. The maximum power conversion efficiency of 1.86% is achieved with adduct I while in the case of adduct II it gets double to 2.0% in comparison with a reference cell. This improvement in the device performance is attributed to enhanced exciton dissociation and improved charge transport properties due to the formation of a nanotube percolation network in the photoactive composite layer.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1319610316301077Organic photovoltaicP3HTPCBMMWCNTsAromatic azide |
spellingShingle | Rohit Bhatia Lalit Kumar Functionalized carbon nanotube doping of P3HT:PCBM photovoltaic devices for enhancing short circuit current and efficiency Journal of Saudi Chemical Society Organic photovoltaic P3HT PCBM MWCNTs Aromatic azide |
title | Functionalized carbon nanotube doping of P3HT:PCBM photovoltaic devices for enhancing short circuit current and efficiency |
title_full | Functionalized carbon nanotube doping of P3HT:PCBM photovoltaic devices for enhancing short circuit current and efficiency |
title_fullStr | Functionalized carbon nanotube doping of P3HT:PCBM photovoltaic devices for enhancing short circuit current and efficiency |
title_full_unstemmed | Functionalized carbon nanotube doping of P3HT:PCBM photovoltaic devices for enhancing short circuit current and efficiency |
title_short | Functionalized carbon nanotube doping of P3HT:PCBM photovoltaic devices for enhancing short circuit current and efficiency |
title_sort | functionalized carbon nanotube doping of p3ht pcbm photovoltaic devices for enhancing short circuit current and efficiency |
topic | Organic photovoltaic P3HT PCBM MWCNTs Aromatic azide |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1319610316301077 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT rohitbhatia functionalizedcarbonnanotubedopingofp3htpcbmphotovoltaicdevicesforenhancingshortcircuitcurrentandefficiency AT lalitkumar functionalizedcarbonnanotubedopingofp3htpcbmphotovoltaicdevicesforenhancingshortcircuitcurrentandefficiency |