Biomarkers of Exposure and Potential Harm in Exclusive Users of Nicotine Pouches and Current, Former, and Never Smokers: Protocol for a Cross-sectional Clinical Study

BackgroundTobacco harm reduction (THR) aims to reduce the health burden of cigarettes by encouraging smokers to switch to using alternative tobacco or nicotine products. Nicotine pouches (NPs) are smokeless, tobacco-free, oral products that may be beneficial as part of a THR...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: David Azzopardi, Linsey Ellen Haswell, Justin Frosina, Michael McEwan, Nathan Gale, Jesse Thissen, Filimon Meichanetzidis, George Hardie
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: JMIR Publications 2022-10-01
Series:JMIR Research Protocols
Online Access:https://www.researchprotocols.org/2022/10/e39785

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