Biallelic SORD pathogenic variants cause Chinese patients with distal hereditary motor neuropathy

Abstract Sorbitol dehydrogenase gene (SORD) has been identified as a novel causative gene of recessive forms of hereditary neuropathy, including Charcot–Marie–Tooth disease type 2 and distal hereditary motor neuropathy (dHMN). Our findings reveal two novel variants (c.404 A > G and c.908 + 1 G &g...

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Main Authors: Hai-Lin Dong, Jia-Qi Li, Gong-Lu Liu, Hao Yu, Zhi-Ying Wu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2021-01-01
Series:npj Genomic Medicine
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41525-020-00165-6
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author Hai-Lin Dong
Jia-Qi Li
Gong-Lu Liu
Hao Yu
Zhi-Ying Wu
author_facet Hai-Lin Dong
Jia-Qi Li
Gong-Lu Liu
Hao Yu
Zhi-Ying Wu
author_sort Hai-Lin Dong
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Sorbitol dehydrogenase gene (SORD) has been identified as a novel causative gene of recessive forms of hereditary neuropathy, including Charcot–Marie–Tooth disease type 2 and distal hereditary motor neuropathy (dHMN). Our findings reveal two novel variants (c.404 A > G and c.908 + 1 G > C) and one known variant (c.757delG) within SORD in four Chinese dHMN families. Ex vivo cDNA polymerase chain reaction confirmed that c.908 + 1 G > C variant was associated with impaired splicing of the SORD transcript. In vitro cell functional studies showed that c.404 A > G variant resulted in aggregate formation of SORD and low protein solubility, confirming the pathogenicity of SORD variants. We have provided more evidence to establish SORD as a causative gene for dHMN.
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spelling doaj.art-16f9d9bdfe284a10959058de45bf4c412022-12-21T21:19:46ZengNature Portfolionpj Genomic Medicine2056-79442021-01-01611510.1038/s41525-020-00165-6Biallelic SORD pathogenic variants cause Chinese patients with distal hereditary motor neuropathyHai-Lin Dong0Jia-Qi Li1Gong-Lu Liu2Hao Yu3Zhi-Ying Wu4Department of Neurology and Research Center of Neurology in Second Affiliated Hospital, and Key Laboratory of Medical Neurobiology of Zhejiang Province, Zhejiang University School of MedicineDepartment of Neurology and Research Center of Neurology in Second Affiliated Hospital, and Key Laboratory of Medical Neurobiology of Zhejiang Province, Zhejiang University School of MedicineDepartment of Neurology and Research Center of Neurology in Second Affiliated Hospital, and Key Laboratory of Medical Neurobiology of Zhejiang Province, Zhejiang University School of MedicineDepartment of Neurology and Research Center of Neurology in Second Affiliated Hospital, and Key Laboratory of Medical Neurobiology of Zhejiang Province, Zhejiang University School of MedicineDepartment of Neurology and Research Center of Neurology in Second Affiliated Hospital, and Key Laboratory of Medical Neurobiology of Zhejiang Province, Zhejiang University School of MedicineAbstract Sorbitol dehydrogenase gene (SORD) has been identified as a novel causative gene of recessive forms of hereditary neuropathy, including Charcot–Marie–Tooth disease type 2 and distal hereditary motor neuropathy (dHMN). Our findings reveal two novel variants (c.404 A > G and c.908 + 1 G > C) and one known variant (c.757delG) within SORD in four Chinese dHMN families. Ex vivo cDNA polymerase chain reaction confirmed that c.908 + 1 G > C variant was associated with impaired splicing of the SORD transcript. In vitro cell functional studies showed that c.404 A > G variant resulted in aggregate formation of SORD and low protein solubility, confirming the pathogenicity of SORD variants. We have provided more evidence to establish SORD as a causative gene for dHMN.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41525-020-00165-6
spellingShingle Hai-Lin Dong
Jia-Qi Li
Gong-Lu Liu
Hao Yu
Zhi-Ying Wu
Biallelic SORD pathogenic variants cause Chinese patients with distal hereditary motor neuropathy
npj Genomic Medicine
title Biallelic SORD pathogenic variants cause Chinese patients with distal hereditary motor neuropathy
title_full Biallelic SORD pathogenic variants cause Chinese patients with distal hereditary motor neuropathy
title_fullStr Biallelic SORD pathogenic variants cause Chinese patients with distal hereditary motor neuropathy
title_full_unstemmed Biallelic SORD pathogenic variants cause Chinese patients with distal hereditary motor neuropathy
title_short Biallelic SORD pathogenic variants cause Chinese patients with distal hereditary motor neuropathy
title_sort biallelic sord pathogenic variants cause chinese patients with distal hereditary motor neuropathy
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41525-020-00165-6
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