A systematic review of genetic skeletal disorders reported in Chinese biomedical journals between 1978 and 2012

<p>Abstract</p> <p>Little information is available on the prevalence, geographic distribution and mutation spectrum of genetic skeletal disorders (GSDs) in China. This study systematically reviewed GSDs as defined in “Nosology and Classification of genetic skeletal disorders (2010...

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Main Authors: Cui Yazhou, Zhao Heng, Liu Zhenxing, Liu Chao, Luan Jing, Zhou Xiaoyan, Han Jinxiang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2012-08-01
Series:Orphanet Journal of Rare Diseases
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ojrd.com/content/7/1/55
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author Cui Yazhou
Zhao Heng
Liu Zhenxing
Liu Chao
Luan Jing
Zhou Xiaoyan
Han Jinxiang
author_facet Cui Yazhou
Zhao Heng
Liu Zhenxing
Liu Chao
Luan Jing
Zhou Xiaoyan
Han Jinxiang
author_sort Cui Yazhou
collection DOAJ
description <p>Abstract</p> <p>Little information is available on the prevalence, geographic distribution and mutation spectrum of genetic skeletal disorders (GSDs) in China. This study systematically reviewed GSDs as defined in “Nosology and Classification of genetic skeletal disorders (2010 version)” using Chinese biomedical literature published over the past 34 years from 1978 to 2012. In total, 16,099 GSDs have been reported. The most frequently reported disorders were <it>Marfan syndrome</it>, <it>osteogenesis imperfecta</it>, <it>fibrous dysplasia</it>, <it>mucopolysaccharidosis</it>, <it>multiple cartilaginous exostoses</it>, <it>neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF1)</it>, <it>osteopetrosis</it>, <it>achondroplasia, enchondromatosis (Ollier)</it>, and <it>osteopoikilosis</it>, accounting for 76.5% (12,312 cases) of the total cases. Five groups (group 8, 12, 14, 18, 21) defined by “Nosology and Classification of genetic skeletal disorders” have not been reported in the Chinese biomedical literature. Gene mutation testing was performed in only a minor portion of the 16,099 cases of GSDs (187 cases, 1.16%). In total, 37 genes for 41 different GSDs were reported in Chinese biomedical literature, including 43 novel mutations. This review revealed a significant imbalance in rare disease identification in terms of geographic regions and hospital levels, suggesting the need to create a national multi-level network to meet the specific challenge of care for rare diseases in China.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-17013b5c6dc043ea90ff420bb69e8ced2022-12-21T23:16:00ZengBMCOrphanet Journal of Rare Diseases1750-11722012-08-01715510.1186/1750-1172-7-55A systematic review of genetic skeletal disorders reported in Chinese biomedical journals between 1978 and 2012Cui YazhouZhao HengLiu ZhenxingLiu ChaoLuan JingZhou XiaoyanHan Jinxiang<p>Abstract</p> <p>Little information is available on the prevalence, geographic distribution and mutation spectrum of genetic skeletal disorders (GSDs) in China. This study systematically reviewed GSDs as defined in “Nosology and Classification of genetic skeletal disorders (2010 version)” using Chinese biomedical literature published over the past 34 years from 1978 to 2012. In total, 16,099 GSDs have been reported. The most frequently reported disorders were <it>Marfan syndrome</it>, <it>osteogenesis imperfecta</it>, <it>fibrous dysplasia</it>, <it>mucopolysaccharidosis</it>, <it>multiple cartilaginous exostoses</it>, <it>neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF1)</it>, <it>osteopetrosis</it>, <it>achondroplasia, enchondromatosis (Ollier)</it>, and <it>osteopoikilosis</it>, accounting for 76.5% (12,312 cases) of the total cases. Five groups (group 8, 12, 14, 18, 21) defined by “Nosology and Classification of genetic skeletal disorders” have not been reported in the Chinese biomedical literature. Gene mutation testing was performed in only a minor portion of the 16,099 cases of GSDs (187 cases, 1.16%). In total, 37 genes for 41 different GSDs were reported in Chinese biomedical literature, including 43 novel mutations. This review revealed a significant imbalance in rare disease identification in terms of geographic regions and hospital levels, suggesting the need to create a national multi-level network to meet the specific challenge of care for rare diseases in China.</p>http://www.ojrd.com/content/7/1/55Rare diseasesGenetic skeletal diseasesChinaBibliographic study
spellingShingle Cui Yazhou
Zhao Heng
Liu Zhenxing
Liu Chao
Luan Jing
Zhou Xiaoyan
Han Jinxiang
A systematic review of genetic skeletal disorders reported in Chinese biomedical journals between 1978 and 2012
Orphanet Journal of Rare Diseases
Rare diseases
Genetic skeletal diseases
China
Bibliographic study
title A systematic review of genetic skeletal disorders reported in Chinese biomedical journals between 1978 and 2012
title_full A systematic review of genetic skeletal disorders reported in Chinese biomedical journals between 1978 and 2012
title_fullStr A systematic review of genetic skeletal disorders reported in Chinese biomedical journals between 1978 and 2012
title_full_unstemmed A systematic review of genetic skeletal disorders reported in Chinese biomedical journals between 1978 and 2012
title_short A systematic review of genetic skeletal disorders reported in Chinese biomedical journals between 1978 and 2012
title_sort systematic review of genetic skeletal disorders reported in chinese biomedical journals between 1978 and 2012
topic Rare diseases
Genetic skeletal diseases
China
Bibliographic study
url http://www.ojrd.com/content/7/1/55
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