Time-resolved 3D imaging of ultrafast spin–orbit wave packet dynamics

We combine bichromatic polarization pulse shaping with photoelectron imaging tomography for time-resolved spatial imaging of ultrafast spin–orbit wave packet (SOWP) dynamics in atoms. Polarization-shaped two-color pump-probe sequences are generated by spectral amplitude and phase modulation of a fem...

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Main Authors: Tim Bayer, Daniela Gräfing, Stefanie Kerbstadt, Dominik Pengel, Kevin Eickhoff, Lars Englert, Matthias Wollenhaupt
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2019-01-01
Series:New Journal of Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/aafb87
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author Tim Bayer
Daniela Gräfing
Stefanie Kerbstadt
Dominik Pengel
Kevin Eickhoff
Lars Englert
Matthias Wollenhaupt
author_facet Tim Bayer
Daniela Gräfing
Stefanie Kerbstadt
Dominik Pengel
Kevin Eickhoff
Lars Englert
Matthias Wollenhaupt
author_sort Tim Bayer
collection DOAJ
description We combine bichromatic polarization pulse shaping with photoelectron imaging tomography for time-resolved spatial imaging of ultrafast spin–orbit wave packet (SOWP) dynamics in atoms. Polarization-shaped two-color pump-probe sequences are generated by spectral amplitude and phase modulation of a femtosecond input pulse and used to excite SOWPs in the potassium $4p$ fine-structure doublet. By selecting different spectral bands for pump and probe pulse, we achieve interference-free detection of the spatiotemporal SOWP dynamics. Using tomographic techniques, we reconstruct the three-dimensional photoelectron momentum distribution (3D-ED) created by the probe pulse. Time-resolved measurement of the 3D-ED reveals the orbital realignment dynamics induced by spin–orbit interaction in the neutral atom.
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spelling doaj.art-170558061f6445939bc79512c51a78982023-08-08T15:33:47ZengIOP PublishingNew Journal of Physics1367-26302019-01-0121303300110.1088/1367-2630/aafb87Time-resolved 3D imaging of ultrafast spin–orbit wave packet dynamicsTim Bayer0Daniela Gräfing1Stefanie Kerbstadt2Dominik Pengel3Kevin Eickhoff4Lars Englert5Matthias Wollenhaupt6Carl von Ossietzky Universität Oldenburg , Institut für Physik, Carl-von-Ossietzky-Straße 9-11, D-26129 Oldenburg, GermanyCarl von Ossietzky Universität Oldenburg , Institut für Physik, Carl-von-Ossietzky-Straße 9-11, D-26129 Oldenburg, GermanyCarl von Ossietzky Universität Oldenburg , Institut für Physik, Carl-von-Ossietzky-Straße 9-11, D-26129 Oldenburg, GermanyCarl von Ossietzky Universität Oldenburg , Institut für Physik, Carl-von-Ossietzky-Straße 9-11, D-26129 Oldenburg, GermanyCarl von Ossietzky Universität Oldenburg , Institut für Physik, Carl-von-Ossietzky-Straße 9-11, D-26129 Oldenburg, GermanyCarl von Ossietzky Universität Oldenburg , Institut für Physik, Carl-von-Ossietzky-Straße 9-11, D-26129 Oldenburg, GermanyCarl von Ossietzky Universität Oldenburg , Institut für Physik, Carl-von-Ossietzky-Straße 9-11, D-26129 Oldenburg, GermanyWe combine bichromatic polarization pulse shaping with photoelectron imaging tomography for time-resolved spatial imaging of ultrafast spin–orbit wave packet (SOWP) dynamics in atoms. Polarization-shaped two-color pump-probe sequences are generated by spectral amplitude and phase modulation of a femtosecond input pulse and used to excite SOWPs in the potassium $4p$ fine-structure doublet. By selecting different spectral bands for pump and probe pulse, we achieve interference-free detection of the spatiotemporal SOWP dynamics. Using tomographic techniques, we reconstruct the three-dimensional photoelectron momentum distribution (3D-ED) created by the probe pulse. Time-resolved measurement of the 3D-ED reveals the orbital realignment dynamics induced by spin–orbit interaction in the neutral atom.https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/aafb87bichromatic polarization pulse shapingphotoelectron imaging tomographyultrafast spin–orbit wave packet dynamicsfemtosecond two-color pump-probe studymultiphoton ionization
spellingShingle Tim Bayer
Daniela Gräfing
Stefanie Kerbstadt
Dominik Pengel
Kevin Eickhoff
Lars Englert
Matthias Wollenhaupt
Time-resolved 3D imaging of ultrafast spin–orbit wave packet dynamics
New Journal of Physics
bichromatic polarization pulse shaping
photoelectron imaging tomography
ultrafast spin–orbit wave packet dynamics
femtosecond two-color pump-probe study
multiphoton ionization
title Time-resolved 3D imaging of ultrafast spin–orbit wave packet dynamics
title_full Time-resolved 3D imaging of ultrafast spin–orbit wave packet dynamics
title_fullStr Time-resolved 3D imaging of ultrafast spin–orbit wave packet dynamics
title_full_unstemmed Time-resolved 3D imaging of ultrafast spin–orbit wave packet dynamics
title_short Time-resolved 3D imaging of ultrafast spin–orbit wave packet dynamics
title_sort time resolved 3d imaging of ultrafast spin orbit wave packet dynamics
topic bichromatic polarization pulse shaping
photoelectron imaging tomography
ultrafast spin–orbit wave packet dynamics
femtosecond two-color pump-probe study
multiphoton ionization
url https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/aafb87
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AT dominikpengel timeresolved3dimagingofultrafastspinorbitwavepacketdynamics
AT kevineickhoff timeresolved3dimagingofultrafastspinorbitwavepacketdynamics
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