Co-Gasification Characteristics of Coal and Biomass Using CO<sub>2</sub> Reactant under Thermodynamic Equilibrium Modelling

This study assessed the entrained flow co-gasification characteristics of coal and biomass using thermodynamic equilibrium modelling. The model was validated against entrained flow gasifier data published in the literature. The gasification performance was evaluated under different operating conditi...

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Main Authors: M. Shahabuddin, Sankar Bhattacharya
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-11-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/21/7384
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author M. Shahabuddin
Sankar Bhattacharya
author_facet M. Shahabuddin
Sankar Bhattacharya
author_sort M. Shahabuddin
collection DOAJ
description This study assessed the entrained flow co-gasification characteristics of coal and biomass using thermodynamic equilibrium modelling. The model was validated against entrained flow gasifier data published in the literature. The gasification performance was evaluated under different operating conditions, such as equivalence ratio, temperature, pressure and coal to biomass ratio. It is observed that the lower heating value (LHV) and cold gas efficiency (CGE) increase with increasing temperature until the process reaches a steady state. The effect of pressure on syngas composition is dominant only at non-steady state conditions (<1100 °C). The variation in syngas composition is minor up to the blending of 50% biomass (PB50). However, the PB50 shows a higher LHV and CGE than pure coal by 12%and 18%, respectively. Overall, biomass blending of up to 50% favours gasification performance with an LHV of 12 MJ/kg and a CGE of 78%.
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spelling doaj.art-1705a650a7f64d319f588638d5e2e24b2023-11-22T20:46:58ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732021-11-011421738410.3390/en14217384Co-Gasification Characteristics of Coal and Biomass Using CO<sub>2</sub> Reactant under Thermodynamic Equilibrium ModellingM. Shahabuddin0Sankar Bhattacharya1Department of Chemical Engineering, Monash University, Wellington Rd, Clayton 3800, AustraliaDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Monash University, Wellington Rd, Clayton 3800, AustraliaThis study assessed the entrained flow co-gasification characteristics of coal and biomass using thermodynamic equilibrium modelling. The model was validated against entrained flow gasifier data published in the literature. The gasification performance was evaluated under different operating conditions, such as equivalence ratio, temperature, pressure and coal to biomass ratio. It is observed that the lower heating value (LHV) and cold gas efficiency (CGE) increase with increasing temperature until the process reaches a steady state. The effect of pressure on syngas composition is dominant only at non-steady state conditions (<1100 °C). The variation in syngas composition is minor up to the blending of 50% biomass (PB50). However, the PB50 shows a higher LHV and CGE than pure coal by 12%and 18%, respectively. Overall, biomass blending of up to 50% favours gasification performance with an LHV of 12 MJ/kg and a CGE of 78%.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/21/7384co-gasificationCO<sub>2</sub> reactantcoalbiomasssyngasaspen plus modelling
spellingShingle M. Shahabuddin
Sankar Bhattacharya
Co-Gasification Characteristics of Coal and Biomass Using CO<sub>2</sub> Reactant under Thermodynamic Equilibrium Modelling
Energies
co-gasification
CO<sub>2</sub> reactant
coal
biomass
syngas
aspen plus modelling
title Co-Gasification Characteristics of Coal and Biomass Using CO<sub>2</sub> Reactant under Thermodynamic Equilibrium Modelling
title_full Co-Gasification Characteristics of Coal and Biomass Using CO<sub>2</sub> Reactant under Thermodynamic Equilibrium Modelling
title_fullStr Co-Gasification Characteristics of Coal and Biomass Using CO<sub>2</sub> Reactant under Thermodynamic Equilibrium Modelling
title_full_unstemmed Co-Gasification Characteristics of Coal and Biomass Using CO<sub>2</sub> Reactant under Thermodynamic Equilibrium Modelling
title_short Co-Gasification Characteristics of Coal and Biomass Using CO<sub>2</sub> Reactant under Thermodynamic Equilibrium Modelling
title_sort co gasification characteristics of coal and biomass using co sub 2 sub reactant under thermodynamic equilibrium modelling
topic co-gasification
CO<sub>2</sub> reactant
coal
biomass
syngas
aspen plus modelling
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/21/7384
work_keys_str_mv AT mshahabuddin cogasificationcharacteristicsofcoalandbiomassusingcosub2subreactantunderthermodynamicequilibriummodelling
AT sankarbhattacharya cogasificationcharacteristicsofcoalandbiomassusingcosub2subreactantunderthermodynamicequilibriummodelling