Felid Cardiopulmonary Nematodes: Dilemmas Solved and New Questions Posed

In the past decade cardiopulmonary nematodes affecting felids have become a core research topic in small animal parasitology. In the late 2000s, an increase in studies was followed by unexpected findings in the early 2010s, which have stimulated research teams to start investigating these intriguing...

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Main Authors: Donato Traversa, Simone Morelli, Angela Di Cesare, Anastasia Diakou
格式: Article
語言:English
出版: MDPI AG 2021-01-01
叢編:Pathogens
主題:
在線閱讀:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0817/10/1/30
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author Donato Traversa
Simone Morelli
Angela Di Cesare
Anastasia Diakou
author_facet Donato Traversa
Simone Morelli
Angela Di Cesare
Anastasia Diakou
author_sort Donato Traversa
collection DOAJ
description In the past decade cardiopulmonary nematodes affecting felids have become a core research topic in small animal parasitology. In the late 2000s, an increase in studies was followed by unexpected findings in the early 2010s, which have stimulated research teams to start investigating these intriguing parasites. Prolific scientific debate and exchanges have then fostered field and laboratory studies and epizootiological surveys. New data have improved basic and applied knowledge, solved dilemmas and posed new questions. This article discusses the past and present background to felid cardiopulmonary nematodes after the last few years of intense scientific research. New data which have demonstrated the key role of <i>Aelurostrongylus abstrusus</i> and <i>Troglostrongylus brevior</i> in causing respiratory infections in domestic cats, and on the nil to negligible current importance of other species, i.e., <i>Troglostrongylus subcrenatus</i>, <i>Oslerus rostratus</i> and <i>Angiostrongylus chabaudi</i>, are presented. Biological information and hypothesized alternative routes of infection are analysed and discussed. Novel identification and taxonomical data and issues are reported and commented upon. On the whole, recent biological, ecological and epizootiological information on felid metastrongyloids is critically analysed, with the aim to answer outstanding questions, stimulate future studies, and underline new research perspectives.
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spelling doaj.art-170752c63fd94d2688e68ef509ec92022023-11-21T07:47:45ZengMDPI AGPathogens2076-08172021-01-011013010.3390/pathogens10010030Felid Cardiopulmonary Nematodes: Dilemmas Solved and New Questions PosedDonato Traversa0Simone Morelli1Angela Di Cesare2Anastasia Diakou3Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Teramo, 64100 Teramo, ItalyFaculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Teramo, 64100 Teramo, ItalyFaculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Teramo, 64100 Teramo, ItalySchool of Veterinary Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, 54124 Thessaloniki, GreeceIn the past decade cardiopulmonary nematodes affecting felids have become a core research topic in small animal parasitology. In the late 2000s, an increase in studies was followed by unexpected findings in the early 2010s, which have stimulated research teams to start investigating these intriguing parasites. Prolific scientific debate and exchanges have then fostered field and laboratory studies and epizootiological surveys. New data have improved basic and applied knowledge, solved dilemmas and posed new questions. This article discusses the past and present background to felid cardiopulmonary nematodes after the last few years of intense scientific research. New data which have demonstrated the key role of <i>Aelurostrongylus abstrusus</i> and <i>Troglostrongylus brevior</i> in causing respiratory infections in domestic cats, and on the nil to negligible current importance of other species, i.e., <i>Troglostrongylus subcrenatus</i>, <i>Oslerus rostratus</i> and <i>Angiostrongylus chabaudi</i>, are presented. Biological information and hypothesized alternative routes of infection are analysed and discussed. Novel identification and taxonomical data and issues are reported and commented upon. On the whole, recent biological, ecological and epizootiological information on felid metastrongyloids is critically analysed, with the aim to answer outstanding questions, stimulate future studies, and underline new research perspectives.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0817/10/1/30cardiopulmonary nematodesdomestic catswildcats
spellingShingle Donato Traversa
Simone Morelli
Angela Di Cesare
Anastasia Diakou
Felid Cardiopulmonary Nematodes: Dilemmas Solved and New Questions Posed
Pathogens
cardiopulmonary nematodes
domestic cats
wildcats
title Felid Cardiopulmonary Nematodes: Dilemmas Solved and New Questions Posed
title_full Felid Cardiopulmonary Nematodes: Dilemmas Solved and New Questions Posed
title_fullStr Felid Cardiopulmonary Nematodes: Dilemmas Solved and New Questions Posed
title_full_unstemmed Felid Cardiopulmonary Nematodes: Dilemmas Solved and New Questions Posed
title_short Felid Cardiopulmonary Nematodes: Dilemmas Solved and New Questions Posed
title_sort felid cardiopulmonary nematodes dilemmas solved and new questions posed
topic cardiopulmonary nematodes
domestic cats
wildcats
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0817/10/1/30
work_keys_str_mv AT donatotraversa felidcardiopulmonarynematodesdilemmassolvedandnewquestionsposed
AT simonemorelli felidcardiopulmonarynematodesdilemmassolvedandnewquestionsposed
AT angeladicesare felidcardiopulmonarynematodesdilemmassolvedandnewquestionsposed
AT anastasiadiakou felidcardiopulmonarynematodesdilemmassolvedandnewquestionsposed