Inflammatory markers and physical frailty: towards clinical application

Abstract Global population aging poses a tremendous burden on the health care system worldwide. Frailty is associated with decreased physical reserve and is considered an important indicator of adverse events in the older population. Therefore, there is growing interest in the early diagnosis and in...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yiming Pan, Lina Ma
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2024-01-01
Series:Immunity & Ageing
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12979-023-00410-3
_version_ 1827388115505905664
author Yiming Pan
Lina Ma
author_facet Yiming Pan
Lina Ma
author_sort Yiming Pan
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Global population aging poses a tremendous burden on the health care system worldwide. Frailty is associated with decreased physical reserve and is considered an important indicator of adverse events in the older population. Therefore, there is growing interest in the early diagnosis and intervention of frailty, but the cellular mechanisms responsible for frailty are still not completely understood. Chronic inflammation is related to decreased physical function and increased disease risk. Additionally, multiple human and animal studies suggest that inflammation probably plays the largest role in contributing to frailty. Some inflammatory markers have been proposed to predict physical frailty. However, there are still large gaps in knowledge related to the clinical application of these markers in frail patients. Therefore, understanding the biological processes and identifying recognized and reliable markers are urgent and pivotal tasks for geriatricians. In the present review, we broadly summarize the inflammatory markers that may have potential diagnostic and therapeutic use, thereby translating them into health care for older people with frailty in the near future.
first_indexed 2024-03-08T16:13:00Z
format Article
id doaj.art-1707ef88fa124297a83da08ea9ee2473
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1742-4933
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-08T16:13:00Z
publishDate 2024-01-01
publisher BMC
record_format Article
series Immunity & Ageing
spelling doaj.art-1707ef88fa124297a83da08ea9ee24732024-01-07T12:47:04ZengBMCImmunity & Ageing1742-49332024-01-012111810.1186/s12979-023-00410-3Inflammatory markers and physical frailty: towards clinical applicationYiming Pan0Lina Ma1Department of Geriatrics, Xuanwu Hospital Capital Medical University, National Research Center for Geriatric MedicineDepartment of Geriatrics, Xuanwu Hospital Capital Medical University, National Research Center for Geriatric MedicineAbstract Global population aging poses a tremendous burden on the health care system worldwide. Frailty is associated with decreased physical reserve and is considered an important indicator of adverse events in the older population. Therefore, there is growing interest in the early diagnosis and intervention of frailty, but the cellular mechanisms responsible for frailty are still not completely understood. Chronic inflammation is related to decreased physical function and increased disease risk. Additionally, multiple human and animal studies suggest that inflammation probably plays the largest role in contributing to frailty. Some inflammatory markers have been proposed to predict physical frailty. However, there are still large gaps in knowledge related to the clinical application of these markers in frail patients. Therefore, understanding the biological processes and identifying recognized and reliable markers are urgent and pivotal tasks for geriatricians. In the present review, we broadly summarize the inflammatory markers that may have potential diagnostic and therapeutic use, thereby translating them into health care for older people with frailty in the near future.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12979-023-00410-3Physical frailtyInflammationMarkerBiologicalAging
spellingShingle Yiming Pan
Lina Ma
Inflammatory markers and physical frailty: towards clinical application
Immunity & Ageing
Physical frailty
Inflammation
Marker
Biological
Aging
title Inflammatory markers and physical frailty: towards clinical application
title_full Inflammatory markers and physical frailty: towards clinical application
title_fullStr Inflammatory markers and physical frailty: towards clinical application
title_full_unstemmed Inflammatory markers and physical frailty: towards clinical application
title_short Inflammatory markers and physical frailty: towards clinical application
title_sort inflammatory markers and physical frailty towards clinical application
topic Physical frailty
Inflammation
Marker
Biological
Aging
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12979-023-00410-3
work_keys_str_mv AT yimingpan inflammatorymarkersandphysicalfrailtytowardsclinicalapplication
AT linama inflammatorymarkersandphysicalfrailtytowardsclinicalapplication