Soluble phosphorus content of Lake Balaton sediments

Lake Balaton has undergone rapid eutrophication in the last decades causing dramatic deterioration in water quality. Although water quality has been successfully improved, significant algal blooms have been experienced over the past years again. Since the high level of phosphorus is primarily respon...

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Main Authors: Mihály Kocsis, Gábor Szatmári, Piroska Kassai, Gábor Kovács, János Tóth, Tamás Krámer, Péter Torma, Krisztián Homoródi, Piroska Pomogyi, Péter Szeglet, Kálmán Csermák, András Makó
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2022-01-01
Series:Journal of Maps
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17445647.2021.2004943
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author Mihály Kocsis
Gábor Szatmári
Piroska Kassai
Gábor Kovács
János Tóth
Tamás Krámer
Péter Torma
Krisztián Homoródi
Piroska Pomogyi
Péter Szeglet
Kálmán Csermák
András Makó
author_facet Mihály Kocsis
Gábor Szatmári
Piroska Kassai
Gábor Kovács
János Tóth
Tamás Krámer
Péter Torma
Krisztián Homoródi
Piroska Pomogyi
Péter Szeglet
Kálmán Csermák
András Makó
author_sort Mihály Kocsis
collection DOAJ
description Lake Balaton has undergone rapid eutrophication in the last decades causing dramatic deterioration in water quality. Although water quality has been successfully improved, significant algal blooms have been experienced over the past years again. Since the high level of phosphorus is primarily responsible for algal blooms, it is necessary to explore the status of the nutrient content of the lake sediment. In this study, a 100 m resolution map was created by the reanalysis of an archive database (with measured ammonium-lactate extracted phosphorus concentration) using the regression kriging method with topography, hydrodynamics and vegetation auxiliary variables. The regression model with 0.23 R2 does not indicate a strong correlation with the auxiliary variables. However, based on the result of the validation, the accuracy of the final map after kriging was high (R2=0.81). The reanalysis of soluble phosphorus should represent a significant input to Lake Balaton's water quality management planning.
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spelling doaj.art-170e3577c3fb4259bd89c2ed1bc0da302022-12-21T19:34:10ZengTaylor & Francis GroupJournal of Maps1744-56472022-01-01001910.1080/17445647.2021.20049432004943Soluble phosphorus content of Lake Balaton sedimentsMihály Kocsis0Gábor Szatmári1Piroska Kassai2Gábor Kovács3János Tóth4Tamás Krámer5Péter Torma6Krisztián Homoródi7Piroska Pomogyi8Péter Szeglet9Kálmán Csermák10András Makó11Institute for Soil Sciences, Centre for Agricultural Research, Department of Soil Mapping and Environmental Informatics, Budapest, HungaryInstitute for Soil Sciences, Centre for Agricultural Research, Department of Soil Mapping and Environmental Informatics, Budapest, HungaryInstitute for Soil Sciences, Centre for Agricultural Research, Department of Soil Mapping and Environmental Informatics, Budapest, HungaryEötvös Loránd University, Berzsenyi Daniel Teacher Training CentreGIS Expert, Geobase.huUniversity of Technology and EconomicsUniversity of Technology and EconomicsUniversity of Technology and EconomicsRetired hydrobiologist ExpertHungarian University of Agriculture and Life SciencesRetired ResearcherInstitute for Soil Sciences, Centre for Agricultural Research, Department of Soil Physics and Water Management, Budapest, HungaryLake Balaton has undergone rapid eutrophication in the last decades causing dramatic deterioration in water quality. Although water quality has been successfully improved, significant algal blooms have been experienced over the past years again. Since the high level of phosphorus is primarily responsible for algal blooms, it is necessary to explore the status of the nutrient content of the lake sediment. In this study, a 100 m resolution map was created by the reanalysis of an archive database (with measured ammonium-lactate extracted phosphorus concentration) using the regression kriging method with topography, hydrodynamics and vegetation auxiliary variables. The regression model with 0.23 R2 does not indicate a strong correlation with the auxiliary variables. However, based on the result of the validation, the accuracy of the final map after kriging was high (R2=0.81). The reanalysis of soluble phosphorus should represent a significant input to Lake Balaton's water quality management planning.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17445647.2021.2004943phosphorus contenteutrophicationlake balaton sedimentenvironmental auxiliary variablesregression kriging
spellingShingle Mihály Kocsis
Gábor Szatmári
Piroska Kassai
Gábor Kovács
János Tóth
Tamás Krámer
Péter Torma
Krisztián Homoródi
Piroska Pomogyi
Péter Szeglet
Kálmán Csermák
András Makó
Soluble phosphorus content of Lake Balaton sediments
Journal of Maps
phosphorus content
eutrophication
lake balaton sediment
environmental auxiliary variables
regression kriging
title Soluble phosphorus content of Lake Balaton sediments
title_full Soluble phosphorus content of Lake Balaton sediments
title_fullStr Soluble phosphorus content of Lake Balaton sediments
title_full_unstemmed Soluble phosphorus content of Lake Balaton sediments
title_short Soluble phosphorus content of Lake Balaton sediments
title_sort soluble phosphorus content of lake balaton sediments
topic phosphorus content
eutrophication
lake balaton sediment
environmental auxiliary variables
regression kriging
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17445647.2021.2004943
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AT janostoth solublephosphoruscontentoflakebalatonsediments
AT tamaskramer solublephosphoruscontentoflakebalatonsediments
AT petertorma solublephosphoruscontentoflakebalatonsediments
AT krisztianhomorodi solublephosphoruscontentoflakebalatonsediments
AT piroskapomogyi solublephosphoruscontentoflakebalatonsediments
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