Control optimization and homoclinic bifurcation of a prey–predator model with ratio-dependent

Abstract In this paper, a predator–prey model with ratio-dependent and impulsive state feedback control is constructed, where the pest growth rate is related to an Allee effect. Firstly, the existence condition of the homoclinic cycle is obtained by analyzing the control parameter q. The existence,...

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Main Authors: Zhenzhen Shi, Jianmei Wang, Qingjian Li, Huidong Cheng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2019-01-01
Series:Advances in Difference Equations
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13662-018-1933-z
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author Zhenzhen Shi
Jianmei Wang
Qingjian Li
Huidong Cheng
author_facet Zhenzhen Shi
Jianmei Wang
Qingjian Li
Huidong Cheng
author_sort Zhenzhen Shi
collection DOAJ
description Abstract In this paper, a predator–prey model with ratio-dependent and impulsive state feedback control is constructed, where the pest growth rate is related to an Allee effect. Firstly, the existence condition of the homoclinic cycle is obtained by analyzing the control parameter q. The existence, uniqueness and asymptotic stability of the periodic orbit are discussed by using the geometric theory of the differential equations, the method of successor functions and analog of the Poincaré criterion. Secondly, we formulate a control optimization with a minimal total cost in pest management, and we obtain an optimal economic threshold. Finally, we verify the main results by numerical simulation.
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spelling doaj.art-1712738c1d7c4edea90567b8096f276b2022-12-22T01:54:40ZengSpringerOpenAdvances in Difference Equations1687-18472019-01-012019111410.1186/s13662-018-1933-zControl optimization and homoclinic bifurcation of a prey–predator model with ratio-dependentZhenzhen Shi0Jianmei Wang1Qingjian Li2Huidong Cheng3College of Mathematics and Systems Science, Shandong University of Science and TechnologyCollege of Mathematics and Systems Science, Shandong University of Science and TechnologyCollege of Foreign Languages, Shandong University of Science and TechnologyCollege of Mathematics and Systems Science, Shandong University of Science and TechnologyAbstract In this paper, a predator–prey model with ratio-dependent and impulsive state feedback control is constructed, where the pest growth rate is related to an Allee effect. Firstly, the existence condition of the homoclinic cycle is obtained by analyzing the control parameter q. The existence, uniqueness and asymptotic stability of the periodic orbit are discussed by using the geometric theory of the differential equations, the method of successor functions and analog of the Poincaré criterion. Secondly, we formulate a control optimization with a minimal total cost in pest management, and we obtain an optimal economic threshold. Finally, we verify the main results by numerical simulation.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13662-018-1933-zSemi-continuous dynamic systemsOrder one periodic orbitHomoclinic cycleSubsequence functionsOptimization
spellingShingle Zhenzhen Shi
Jianmei Wang
Qingjian Li
Huidong Cheng
Control optimization and homoclinic bifurcation of a prey–predator model with ratio-dependent
Advances in Difference Equations
Semi-continuous dynamic systems
Order one periodic orbit
Homoclinic cycle
Subsequence functions
Optimization
title Control optimization and homoclinic bifurcation of a prey–predator model with ratio-dependent
title_full Control optimization and homoclinic bifurcation of a prey–predator model with ratio-dependent
title_fullStr Control optimization and homoclinic bifurcation of a prey–predator model with ratio-dependent
title_full_unstemmed Control optimization and homoclinic bifurcation of a prey–predator model with ratio-dependent
title_short Control optimization and homoclinic bifurcation of a prey–predator model with ratio-dependent
title_sort control optimization and homoclinic bifurcation of a prey predator model with ratio dependent
topic Semi-continuous dynamic systems
Order one periodic orbit
Homoclinic cycle
Subsequence functions
Optimization
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13662-018-1933-z
work_keys_str_mv AT zhenzhenshi controloptimizationandhomoclinicbifurcationofapreypredatormodelwithratiodependent
AT jianmeiwang controloptimizationandhomoclinicbifurcationofapreypredatormodelwithratiodependent
AT qingjianli controloptimizationandhomoclinicbifurcationofapreypredatormodelwithratiodependent
AT huidongcheng controloptimizationandhomoclinicbifurcationofapreypredatormodelwithratiodependent