Pengaruh Bubur Pisang Isomaltosa-oligosakarida dan Fibercreme terhadap Kadar Glukosa dan Lipida Darah serta Profil Digesta Tikus Diabetes

Dietary fiber and resistant starch are known to be beneficial in lowering both glucose and lipid concentration in human. Fibercreme, a fiber rich product has been developed. It is a commercial non-dairy creamer that uses various oligosaccharides such as Isomaltose-oligosaccharides (IMO) or inulin as...

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Main Authors: Yustinus Marsono, Priyanto Triwitono, Elisabeth Desy Arianti, Hendrik Gunawan, Rochmad Indrawanto
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Gadjah Mada 2020-12-01
Series:Agritech
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/agritech/article/view/43742
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author Yustinus Marsono
Priyanto Triwitono
Elisabeth Desy Arianti
Hendrik Gunawan
Rochmad Indrawanto
author_facet Yustinus Marsono
Priyanto Triwitono
Elisabeth Desy Arianti
Hendrik Gunawan
Rochmad Indrawanto
author_sort Yustinus Marsono
collection DOAJ
description Dietary fiber and resistant starch are known to be beneficial in lowering both glucose and lipid concentration in human. Fibercreme, a fiber rich product has been developed. It is a commercial non-dairy creamer that uses various oligosaccharides such as Isomaltose-oligosaccharides (IMO) or inulin as fiber source to replace the glucose component of conventional creamer. In this study, IMO and fibercreme were used to replace sucrose of the banana porridge. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to determine porridge effects on glucose, triglyceride, serum cholesterol and digesta profile in diabetic STZ-NA induced rats. Twenty-five male Wistar rats were divided into five groups and fed four different diets including the standard (KS and KN), banana porridge with sweetener IMO (BP+IMO), fibercreme (BP+FC) and (BP + Sukrosa). In these diets, porridge subtituted 30% energy of the standard diet, and the intervention was conducted for 28 days. It was found that banana-IMO porridge showed the lowest decrease in serum glucose level with 56.09%, followed by banana-fibercreme (47.61%) and bananasucrose (36.61%). Furthermore, similar trend was found in their cholesterol-lowering effects with 36.82%, 25.68% and 7.86% respectively. However, triglyceride level effects were highest in banana-IMO porridge (9.06%), followed by banana-sucrose (6.47%) and banana-fibercreme (3.72%). In addition, sucrose replacement with IMO increases weight and water content, as well as decrease caecal digesta pH. However, fibercreme increases only water content and does not decrease caecal digesta pH.
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spelling doaj.art-17264cc6224447d093466787e089fac82022-12-21T17:22:13ZengUniversitas Gadjah MadaAgritech0216-04552527-38252020-12-0140319019810.22146/agritech.4374226296Pengaruh Bubur Pisang Isomaltosa-oligosakarida dan Fibercreme terhadap Kadar Glukosa dan Lipida Darah serta Profil Digesta Tikus DiabetesYustinus Marsono0Priyanto Triwitono1Elisabeth Desy Arianti2Hendrik Gunawan3Rochmad Indrawanto4Department of Food and Agricultural Product Technology, Faculty of Agricultural Technology, Universitas Gadjah Mada, YogyakartaDepartment of Food and Agricultural Product Technology, Faculty of Agricultural Technology, Universitas Gadjah Mada, YogyakartaDepartment of Food and Agricultural Product Technology, Faculty of Agricultural Technology, Universitas Gadjah Mada, YogyakartaPT. Lautan Natural Krimerindo, Jl. Raya Mojosari-Pacet Km. 4, RT 01/RW 01, Ds. Sanggrahan, Kecamatan Kutorejo, Kabupaten Mojokerto 61383PT. Lautan Natural Krimerindo, Jl. Raya Mojosari-Pacet Km. 4, RT 01/RW 01, Ds. Sanggrahan, Kecamatan Kutorejo, Kabupaten Mojokerto 61383Dietary fiber and resistant starch are known to be beneficial in lowering both glucose and lipid concentration in human. Fibercreme, a fiber rich product has been developed. It is a commercial non-dairy creamer that uses various oligosaccharides such as Isomaltose-oligosaccharides (IMO) or inulin as fiber source to replace the glucose component of conventional creamer. In this study, IMO and fibercreme were used to replace sucrose of the banana porridge. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to determine porridge effects on glucose, triglyceride, serum cholesterol and digesta profile in diabetic STZ-NA induced rats. Twenty-five male Wistar rats were divided into five groups and fed four different diets including the standard (KS and KN), banana porridge with sweetener IMO (BP+IMO), fibercreme (BP+FC) and (BP + Sukrosa). In these diets, porridge subtituted 30% energy of the standard diet, and the intervention was conducted for 28 days. It was found that banana-IMO porridge showed the lowest decrease in serum glucose level with 56.09%, followed by banana-fibercreme (47.61%) and bananasucrose (36.61%). Furthermore, similar trend was found in their cholesterol-lowering effects with 36.82%, 25.68% and 7.86% respectively. However, triglyceride level effects were highest in banana-IMO porridge (9.06%), followed by banana-sucrose (6.47%) and banana-fibercreme (3.72%). In addition, sucrose replacement with IMO increases weight and water content, as well as decrease caecal digesta pH. However, fibercreme increases only water content and does not decrease caecal digesta pH.https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/agritech/article/view/43742banana forridgefibercremeimo, serum glucosecholesterol
spellingShingle Yustinus Marsono
Priyanto Triwitono
Elisabeth Desy Arianti
Hendrik Gunawan
Rochmad Indrawanto
Pengaruh Bubur Pisang Isomaltosa-oligosakarida dan Fibercreme terhadap Kadar Glukosa dan Lipida Darah serta Profil Digesta Tikus Diabetes
Agritech
banana forridge
fibercreme
imo, serum glucose
cholesterol
title Pengaruh Bubur Pisang Isomaltosa-oligosakarida dan Fibercreme terhadap Kadar Glukosa dan Lipida Darah serta Profil Digesta Tikus Diabetes
title_full Pengaruh Bubur Pisang Isomaltosa-oligosakarida dan Fibercreme terhadap Kadar Glukosa dan Lipida Darah serta Profil Digesta Tikus Diabetes
title_fullStr Pengaruh Bubur Pisang Isomaltosa-oligosakarida dan Fibercreme terhadap Kadar Glukosa dan Lipida Darah serta Profil Digesta Tikus Diabetes
title_full_unstemmed Pengaruh Bubur Pisang Isomaltosa-oligosakarida dan Fibercreme terhadap Kadar Glukosa dan Lipida Darah serta Profil Digesta Tikus Diabetes
title_short Pengaruh Bubur Pisang Isomaltosa-oligosakarida dan Fibercreme terhadap Kadar Glukosa dan Lipida Darah serta Profil Digesta Tikus Diabetes
title_sort pengaruh bubur pisang isomaltosa oligosakarida dan fibercreme terhadap kadar glukosa dan lipida darah serta profil digesta tikus diabetes
topic banana forridge
fibercreme
imo, serum glucose
cholesterol
url https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/agritech/article/view/43742
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