Testing the W -exchange mechanism with two-body baryonic B decays

Abstract The role of W -exchange diagrams in baryonic B decays is poorly understood, and often taken as insignificant and neglected. We show that charmful two-body baryonic B → B c B ¯ ′ $$ B\to {\mathbf{B}}_c\overline{\mathbf{B}}^{\prime } $$ decays provide a good test-bed for the study of the W -e...

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Main Authors: Y.K. Hsiao, Shang-Yuu Tsai, Chong-Chung Lih, Eduardo Rodrigues
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2020-04-01
Series:Journal of High Energy Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/JHEP04(2020)035
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author Y.K. Hsiao
Shang-Yuu Tsai
Chong-Chung Lih
Eduardo Rodrigues
author_facet Y.K. Hsiao
Shang-Yuu Tsai
Chong-Chung Lih
Eduardo Rodrigues
author_sort Y.K. Hsiao
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The role of W -exchange diagrams in baryonic B decays is poorly understood, and often taken as insignificant and neglected. We show that charmful two-body baryonic B → B c B ¯ ′ $$ B\to {\mathbf{B}}_c\overline{\mathbf{B}}^{\prime } $$ decays provide a good test-bed for the study of the W -exchange topology, whose contribution is found to be non-negligible; here B c is an anti-triplet or a sextet charmed baryon, and B ¯ ′ $$ \overline{\mathbf{B}}^{\prime } $$ an octet charmless (anti-)baryon. In particular, we calculate that ℬ B ¯ 0 → Σ c + p ¯ = 2.9 − 0.9 + 0.8 × 10 − 6 $$ \mathrm{\mathcal{B}}\left({\overline{B}}^0\to {\Sigma}_c^{+}\overline{p}\right)=\left({2.9}_{-0.9}^{+0.8}\right)\times {10}^{-6} $$ in good agreement with the experimental upper bound. Its cousin B ¯ s 0 $$ {\overline{B}}_s^0 $$ mode, B ¯ s 0 → Λ c + p ¯ $$ {\overline{B}}_s^0\to {\Lambda}_c^{+}\overline{p} $$ , is a purely W -exchange decay, hence is naturally suited for the study of the role of the W -exchange topology. We predict ℬ B ¯ s 0 → Λ c + p ¯ = 0.8 ± 0.3 × 10 − 6 $$ \mathrm{\mathcal{B}}\left({\overline{B}}_s^0\to {\Lambda}_c^{+}\overline{p}\right)=\left(0.8\pm 0.3\right)\times {10}^{-6} $$ , a relatively large branching ratio to be tested with a future measurement by the LHCb collaboration. Other predictions, such as ℬ B ¯ 0 → Ξ c + Σ ¯ − = 1.1 ± 0.4 × 10 − 5 $$ \mathrm{\mathcal{B}}\left({\overline{B}}^0\to {\Xi}_c^{+}{\overline{\Sigma}}^{-}\right)=\left(1.1\pm 0.4\right)\times {10}^{-5} $$ , can be tested with future Belle II measurements.
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spelling doaj.art-172ca6dd1b5e4b51bed789615287747e2022-12-22T01:46:09ZengSpringerOpenJournal of High Energy Physics1029-84792020-04-012020411110.1007/JHEP04(2020)035Testing the W -exchange mechanism with two-body baryonic B decaysY.K. Hsiao0Shang-Yuu Tsai1Chong-Chung Lih2Eduardo Rodrigues3School of Physics and Information Engineering, Shanxi Normal UniversitySchool of Physics and Information Engineering, Shanxi Normal UniversityDepartment of Optometry, Central Taiwan University of Science and TechnologyOliver Lodge Laboratory, University of LiverpoolAbstract The role of W -exchange diagrams in baryonic B decays is poorly understood, and often taken as insignificant and neglected. We show that charmful two-body baryonic B → B c B ¯ ′ $$ B\to {\mathbf{B}}_c\overline{\mathbf{B}}^{\prime } $$ decays provide a good test-bed for the study of the W -exchange topology, whose contribution is found to be non-negligible; here B c is an anti-triplet or a sextet charmed baryon, and B ¯ ′ $$ \overline{\mathbf{B}}^{\prime } $$ an octet charmless (anti-)baryon. In particular, we calculate that ℬ B ¯ 0 → Σ c + p ¯ = 2.9 − 0.9 + 0.8 × 10 − 6 $$ \mathrm{\mathcal{B}}\left({\overline{B}}^0\to {\Sigma}_c^{+}\overline{p}\right)=\left({2.9}_{-0.9}^{+0.8}\right)\times {10}^{-6} $$ in good agreement with the experimental upper bound. Its cousin B ¯ s 0 $$ {\overline{B}}_s^0 $$ mode, B ¯ s 0 → Λ c + p ¯ $$ {\overline{B}}_s^0\to {\Lambda}_c^{+}\overline{p} $$ , is a purely W -exchange decay, hence is naturally suited for the study of the role of the W -exchange topology. We predict ℬ B ¯ s 0 → Λ c + p ¯ = 0.8 ± 0.3 × 10 − 6 $$ \mathrm{\mathcal{B}}\left({\overline{B}}_s^0\to {\Lambda}_c^{+}\overline{p}\right)=\left(0.8\pm 0.3\right)\times {10}^{-6} $$ , a relatively large branching ratio to be tested with a future measurement by the LHCb collaboration. Other predictions, such as ℬ B ¯ 0 → Ξ c + Σ ¯ − = 1.1 ± 0.4 × 10 − 5 $$ \mathrm{\mathcal{B}}\left({\overline{B}}^0\to {\Xi}_c^{+}{\overline{\Sigma}}^{-}\right)=\left(1.1\pm 0.4\right)\times {10}^{-5} $$ , can be tested with future Belle II measurements.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/JHEP04(2020)035B physicsBranching fractionFlavor physicsRare decayHadron-Hadron scattering (experiments)
spellingShingle Y.K. Hsiao
Shang-Yuu Tsai
Chong-Chung Lih
Eduardo Rodrigues
Testing the W -exchange mechanism with two-body baryonic B decays
Journal of High Energy Physics
B physics
Branching fraction
Flavor physics
Rare decay
Hadron-Hadron scattering (experiments)
title Testing the W -exchange mechanism with two-body baryonic B decays
title_full Testing the W -exchange mechanism with two-body baryonic B decays
title_fullStr Testing the W -exchange mechanism with two-body baryonic B decays
title_full_unstemmed Testing the W -exchange mechanism with two-body baryonic B decays
title_short Testing the W -exchange mechanism with two-body baryonic B decays
title_sort testing the w exchange mechanism with two body baryonic b decays
topic B physics
Branching fraction
Flavor physics
Rare decay
Hadron-Hadron scattering (experiments)
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/JHEP04(2020)035
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AT shangyuutsai testingthewexchangemechanismwithtwobodybaryonicbdecays
AT chongchunglih testingthewexchangemechanismwithtwobodybaryonicbdecays
AT eduardorodrigues testingthewexchangemechanismwithtwobodybaryonicbdecays