Improvement of the lactic acid fermentation of capers through an experimental factorial design (Capparis spinosa L)

The study of the caper fermentation process through an experiment factorial plan allows us to determine a function ƒ such that (Y= ƒ(X1, X2, …, Xn)) existing between magnitude Y which is the decrease of pH (called response), and variables Xi , which are brine, lactic acid, citric acid and lactic fer...

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Main Authors: H. Douieb, M. Benlemlih, F. Errachidi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas 2010-12-01
Series:Grasas y Aceites
Subjects:
Online Access:http://grasasyaceites.revistas.csic.es/index.php/grasasyaceites/article/view/1050
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author H. Douieb
M. Benlemlih
F. Errachidi
author_facet H. Douieb
M. Benlemlih
F. Errachidi
author_sort H. Douieb
collection DOAJ
description The study of the caper fermentation process through an experiment factorial plan allows us to determine a function ƒ such that (Y= ƒ(X1, X2, …, Xn)) existing between magnitude Y which is the decrease of pH (called response), and variables Xi , which are brine, lactic acid, citric acid and lactic ferment (called factors). A complete factorial plan 24 was made in order to determine the factors and the interactions among the factors which have a statistically significant influence on the studied response. Brine, lactic acid and citric acid have a significant effect on the fall of pH; by contrast, lactic ferment does not have a significant effect. On the other hand, the interactions between brine and lactic acid, between brine and lactic ferment , between lactic acid with citric acid and between lactic acid with lactic ferment have significant effects on the fall of pH (p < 0.0001). The fermentation was done in the research laboratory of the society Marocapres- Fez, international leader in the processing of capers, at a temperature of about 30°C, between June and July.
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spelling doaj.art-172d6b76b27749f7bef577546b172dc32022-12-21T19:50:30ZengConsejo Superior de Investigaciones CientíficasGrasas y Aceites0017-34951988-42142010-12-0161439840310.3989/gya.0105101032Improvement of the lactic acid fermentation of capers through an experimental factorial design (Capparis spinosa L)H. Douieb0M. Benlemlih1F. Errachidi2University Sidi Mohamed Ben Abdelah. Faculty of Sciences Dhar El Mehraz. Department of BiologyUniversity Sidi Mohamed Ben Abdelah. Faculty of Sciences Dhar El Mehraz. Department of BiologyUniversity Sidi Mohamed Ben Abdelah. Faculty of Sciences Dhar El Mehraz. Department of BiologyThe study of the caper fermentation process through an experiment factorial plan allows us to determine a function ƒ such that (Y= ƒ(X1, X2, …, Xn)) existing between magnitude Y which is the decrease of pH (called response), and variables Xi , which are brine, lactic acid, citric acid and lactic ferment (called factors). A complete factorial plan 24 was made in order to determine the factors and the interactions among the factors which have a statistically significant influence on the studied response. Brine, lactic acid and citric acid have a significant effect on the fall of pH; by contrast, lactic ferment does not have a significant effect. On the other hand, the interactions between brine and lactic acid, between brine and lactic ferment , between lactic acid with citric acid and between lactic acid with lactic ferment have significant effects on the fall of pH (p < 0.0001). The fermentation was done in the research laboratory of the society Marocapres- Fez, international leader in the processing of capers, at a temperature of about 30°C, between June and July.http://grasasyaceites.revistas.csic.es/index.php/grasasyaceites/article/view/1050brinecaperscapparis spinosacitric acidlactic acidlactic ferment
spellingShingle H. Douieb
M. Benlemlih
F. Errachidi
Improvement of the lactic acid fermentation of capers through an experimental factorial design (Capparis spinosa L)
Grasas y Aceites
brine
capers
capparis spinosa
citric acid
lactic acid
lactic ferment
title Improvement of the lactic acid fermentation of capers through an experimental factorial design (Capparis spinosa L)
title_full Improvement of the lactic acid fermentation of capers through an experimental factorial design (Capparis spinosa L)
title_fullStr Improvement of the lactic acid fermentation of capers through an experimental factorial design (Capparis spinosa L)
title_full_unstemmed Improvement of the lactic acid fermentation of capers through an experimental factorial design (Capparis spinosa L)
title_short Improvement of the lactic acid fermentation of capers through an experimental factorial design (Capparis spinosa L)
title_sort improvement of the lactic acid fermentation of capers through an experimental factorial design capparis spinosa l
topic brine
capers
capparis spinosa
citric acid
lactic acid
lactic ferment
url http://grasasyaceites.revistas.csic.es/index.php/grasasyaceites/article/view/1050
work_keys_str_mv AT hdouieb improvementofthelacticacidfermentationofcapersthroughanexperimentalfactorialdesigncapparisspinosal
AT mbenlemlih improvementofthelacticacidfermentationofcapersthroughanexperimentalfactorialdesigncapparisspinosal
AT ferrachidi improvementofthelacticacidfermentationofcapersthroughanexperimentalfactorialdesigncapparisspinosal