The Use of Intervention Approach in Individual and Aggregate Forecasting Methods for Burger Patties: A Case in Indonesia

The Indonesian beef consumption increases sharply during Ramadan and made a difference between supply and demand. The research aimed to study the demand pattern of burger patties and determine a suitable forecasting method compared between quantitative and intervention forecasting methods. The actua...

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Main Authors: Rendayu Jonda Neisyafitri, Pornthipa Ongkunaruk
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta 2022-03-01
Series:Agraris: Journal of Agribusiness and Rural Development Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journal.umy.ac.id/index.php/ag/article/view/12842
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author Rendayu Jonda Neisyafitri
Pornthipa Ongkunaruk
author_facet Rendayu Jonda Neisyafitri
Pornthipa Ongkunaruk
author_sort Rendayu Jonda Neisyafitri
collection DOAJ
description The Indonesian beef consumption increases sharply during Ramadan and made a difference between supply and demand. The research aimed to study the demand pattern of burger patties and determine a suitable forecasting method compared between quantitative and intervention forecasting methods. The actual demand was intervened by experts based on reasons such as supply shortage, holidays, promotion, and government projects. The daily sales of burger patties were collected for a year. Then, the data were divided into training and testing data. Later, time-series forecasting was performed by software. Then, the best forecasting method for daily data was selected between Individual forecasting and Top-Down forecasting. Similarly, for weekly data, the best forecasting method was compared between aggregate forecasting and Bottom-Up forecasting. Then, repeat the process for the intervened sales data. The result revealed that the mean absolute percentage error was improved after intervention by about 3.64%-58.83%. The combination of quantitative and qualitative approaches improved forecast accuracy. In addition, the aggregate level or weekly sales forecast had higher forecast accuracy than the disaggregated level. The Bottom-Up forecast performs better than the aggregate forecast. Hence, we recommended the company plans based on weekly data and implement Every Low Price to reduce the demand fluctuation.
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spelling doaj.art-1739791435754589a1ad42bd8769e6b42022-12-22T00:20:04ZengUniversitas Muhammadiyah YogyakartaAgraris: Journal of Agribusiness and Rural Development Research2407-814X2527-92382022-03-0181203310.18196/agraris.v8i1.128425690The Use of Intervention Approach in Individual and Aggregate Forecasting Methods for Burger Patties: A Case in IndonesiaRendayu Jonda Neisyafitri0Pornthipa Ongkunaruk1Department of Agro-Industrial Technology, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, IndonesiaDepartment of Agro-Industrial Technology, Kasetsart University, Bangkok, ThailandThe Indonesian beef consumption increases sharply during Ramadan and made a difference between supply and demand. The research aimed to study the demand pattern of burger patties and determine a suitable forecasting method compared between quantitative and intervention forecasting methods. The actual demand was intervened by experts based on reasons such as supply shortage, holidays, promotion, and government projects. The daily sales of burger patties were collected for a year. Then, the data were divided into training and testing data. Later, time-series forecasting was performed by software. Then, the best forecasting method for daily data was selected between Individual forecasting and Top-Down forecasting. Similarly, for weekly data, the best forecasting method was compared between aggregate forecasting and Bottom-Up forecasting. Then, repeat the process for the intervened sales data. The result revealed that the mean absolute percentage error was improved after intervention by about 3.64%-58.83%. The combination of quantitative and qualitative approaches improved forecast accuracy. In addition, the aggregate level or weekly sales forecast had higher forecast accuracy than the disaggregated level. The Bottom-Up forecast performs better than the aggregate forecast. Hence, we recommended the company plans based on weekly data and implement Every Low Price to reduce the demand fluctuation.https://journal.umy.ac.id/index.php/ag/article/view/12842aggregate forecastingburger pattiesindividual forecastinginterventiontime-series forecasting
spellingShingle Rendayu Jonda Neisyafitri
Pornthipa Ongkunaruk
The Use of Intervention Approach in Individual and Aggregate Forecasting Methods for Burger Patties: A Case in Indonesia
Agraris: Journal of Agribusiness and Rural Development Research
aggregate forecasting
burger patties
individual forecasting
intervention
time-series forecasting
title The Use of Intervention Approach in Individual and Aggregate Forecasting Methods for Burger Patties: A Case in Indonesia
title_full The Use of Intervention Approach in Individual and Aggregate Forecasting Methods for Burger Patties: A Case in Indonesia
title_fullStr The Use of Intervention Approach in Individual and Aggregate Forecasting Methods for Burger Patties: A Case in Indonesia
title_full_unstemmed The Use of Intervention Approach in Individual and Aggregate Forecasting Methods for Burger Patties: A Case in Indonesia
title_short The Use of Intervention Approach in Individual and Aggregate Forecasting Methods for Burger Patties: A Case in Indonesia
title_sort use of intervention approach in individual and aggregate forecasting methods for burger patties a case in indonesia
topic aggregate forecasting
burger patties
individual forecasting
intervention
time-series forecasting
url https://journal.umy.ac.id/index.php/ag/article/view/12842
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