Modelling hedonic residential rents for land use and transport simulation while considering spatial effects
The application of UrbanSim requires land or real estate price data for the study area. These can be difficult to obtain, particularly when tax assessor data and data from commercial sources are unavailable. The article discusses an alternative method of data acquisition and applies hedonic modeling...
Main Authors: | , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
University of Minnesota
2010-09-01
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Series: | Journal of Transport and Land Use |
Online Access: | https://www.jtlu.org/index.php/jtlu/article/view/117 |
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author | Michael Löchl Kay W. Axhausen |
author_facet | Michael Löchl Kay W. Axhausen |
author_sort | Michael Löchl |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The application of UrbanSim requires land or real estate price data for the study area. These can be difficult to obtain, particularly when tax assessor data and data from commercial sources are unavailable. The article discusses an alternative method of data acquisition and applies hedonic modeling techniques in order to generate the required data. Many studies have highlighted that ordinary least square (OLS) regression approaches lack the ability to consider spatial dependency and spatial heterogeneity, consequently leading to biased and inefficient estimations. Therefore, a comprehensive data set is used for modeling residential asking rents by applying and comparing OLS, spatial autoregressive, and geographically weighted regression (GWR) techniques. The latter technique performed best with regard to model fit, but the issue of correlated coefficients favored a spatial simultaneous autoregressive model. Overall, the article reveals that when housing markets are a particular concern in UrbanSim applications, significant efforts are needed for the price data generation and modeling. The study concludes with further development potentials for UrbanSim. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-17T20:58:56Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-173e960d2885484ebc9203c00dce871a |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1938-7849 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-17T20:58:56Z |
publishDate | 2010-09-01 |
publisher | University of Minnesota |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Transport and Land Use |
spelling | doaj.art-173e960d2885484ebc9203c00dce871a2022-12-21T21:32:46ZengUniversity of MinnesotaJournal of Transport and Land Use1938-78492010-09-013210.5198/jtlu.v3i2.11772Modelling hedonic residential rents for land use and transport simulation while considering spatial effectsMichael Löchl0Kay W. AxhausenIVT, ETH ZürichThe application of UrbanSim requires land or real estate price data for the study area. These can be difficult to obtain, particularly when tax assessor data and data from commercial sources are unavailable. The article discusses an alternative method of data acquisition and applies hedonic modeling techniques in order to generate the required data. Many studies have highlighted that ordinary least square (OLS) regression approaches lack the ability to consider spatial dependency and spatial heterogeneity, consequently leading to biased and inefficient estimations. Therefore, a comprehensive data set is used for modeling residential asking rents by applying and comparing OLS, spatial autoregressive, and geographically weighted regression (GWR) techniques. The latter technique performed best with regard to model fit, but the issue of correlated coefficients favored a spatial simultaneous autoregressive model. Overall, the article reveals that when housing markets are a particular concern in UrbanSim applications, significant efforts are needed for the price data generation and modeling. The study concludes with further development potentials for UrbanSim.https://www.jtlu.org/index.php/jtlu/article/view/117 |
spellingShingle | Michael Löchl Kay W. Axhausen Modelling hedonic residential rents for land use and transport simulation while considering spatial effects Journal of Transport and Land Use |
title | Modelling hedonic residential rents for land use and transport simulation while considering spatial effects |
title_full | Modelling hedonic residential rents for land use and transport simulation while considering spatial effects |
title_fullStr | Modelling hedonic residential rents for land use and transport simulation while considering spatial effects |
title_full_unstemmed | Modelling hedonic residential rents for land use and transport simulation while considering spatial effects |
title_short | Modelling hedonic residential rents for land use and transport simulation while considering spatial effects |
title_sort | modelling hedonic residential rents for land use and transport simulation while considering spatial effects |
url | https://www.jtlu.org/index.php/jtlu/article/view/117 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT michaellochl modellinghedonicresidentialrentsforlanduseandtransportsimulationwhileconsideringspatialeffects AT kaywaxhausen modellinghedonicresidentialrentsforlanduseandtransportsimulationwhileconsideringspatialeffects |