High-capacity stacking apparatus for thermoforming machine – Part I: Synthesis of intermittent mechanisms as stacker driving units

The paper presents the type and dimensional synthesis of intermittent mechanisms for use in a thermoforming machine high-capacity stacking apparatus. The aim of this paper is to realize the intermittent motion of the working part of the stacker – conveyor, with a completely mechanical system that sh...

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Main Authors: Maja Čavić, Marko Penčić, Dragana Oros, Dijana Čavić, Marko Orošnjak, Milan Rackov
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2021-08-01
Series:Advances in Mechanical Engineering
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/16878140211040892
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author Maja Čavić
Marko Penčić
Dragana Oros
Dijana Čavić
Marko Orošnjak
Milan Rackov
author_facet Maja Čavić
Marko Penčić
Dragana Oros
Dijana Čavić
Marko Orošnjak
Milan Rackov
author_sort Maja Čavić
collection DOAJ
description The paper presents the type and dimensional synthesis of intermittent mechanisms for use in a thermoforming machine high-capacity stacking apparatus. The aim of this paper is to realize the intermittent motion of the working part of the stacker – conveyor, with a completely mechanical system that should enable the adjustment of the operating parameters of the stacker at a constant motor speed. Mechanical control ensures high positioning accuracy of the product ejection panel, as well as high repeatability of the motion cycle of the conveyor, which is key. Based on the set requirements, the concept of a planar mechanism of simple structure was chosen, which enables oscillatory movement of the output link for continuous motion of the input link, in combination with a one-way clutch (OWC). Four types of intermittent mechanisms have been proposed. However, multiple configurations of the same mechanism type can achieve the same output link motion interval, which is why 3 configurations for each mechanism type are considered, with a total of 4 output link motion intervals, which is 12 potential solutions for only one mechanism type. Afterwards, dimensional synthesis was performed for each type of mechanism by using the optimization method. Based on the analysis of the results, all of the mechanism types are potentially usable. After additional analyses, the optimal solution was chosen.
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spelling doaj.art-173ec203dbe54549adbdddbe3bfc474b2022-12-21T18:35:47ZengSAGE PublishingAdvances in Mechanical Engineering1687-81402021-08-011310.1177/16878140211040892High-capacity stacking apparatus for thermoforming machine – Part I: Synthesis of intermittent mechanisms as stacker driving unitsMaja ČavićMarko PenčićDragana OrosDijana ČavićMarko OrošnjakMilan RackovThe paper presents the type and dimensional synthesis of intermittent mechanisms for use in a thermoforming machine high-capacity stacking apparatus. The aim of this paper is to realize the intermittent motion of the working part of the stacker – conveyor, with a completely mechanical system that should enable the adjustment of the operating parameters of the stacker at a constant motor speed. Mechanical control ensures high positioning accuracy of the product ejection panel, as well as high repeatability of the motion cycle of the conveyor, which is key. Based on the set requirements, the concept of a planar mechanism of simple structure was chosen, which enables oscillatory movement of the output link for continuous motion of the input link, in combination with a one-way clutch (OWC). Four types of intermittent mechanisms have been proposed. However, multiple configurations of the same mechanism type can achieve the same output link motion interval, which is why 3 configurations for each mechanism type are considered, with a total of 4 output link motion intervals, which is 12 potential solutions for only one mechanism type. Afterwards, dimensional synthesis was performed for each type of mechanism by using the optimization method. Based on the analysis of the results, all of the mechanism types are potentially usable. After additional analyses, the optimal solution was chosen.https://doi.org/10.1177/16878140211040892
spellingShingle Maja Čavić
Marko Penčić
Dragana Oros
Dijana Čavić
Marko Orošnjak
Milan Rackov
High-capacity stacking apparatus for thermoforming machine – Part I: Synthesis of intermittent mechanisms as stacker driving units
Advances in Mechanical Engineering
title High-capacity stacking apparatus for thermoforming machine – Part I: Synthesis of intermittent mechanisms as stacker driving units
title_full High-capacity stacking apparatus for thermoforming machine – Part I: Synthesis of intermittent mechanisms as stacker driving units
title_fullStr High-capacity stacking apparatus for thermoforming machine – Part I: Synthesis of intermittent mechanisms as stacker driving units
title_full_unstemmed High-capacity stacking apparatus for thermoforming machine – Part I: Synthesis of intermittent mechanisms as stacker driving units
title_short High-capacity stacking apparatus for thermoforming machine – Part I: Synthesis of intermittent mechanisms as stacker driving units
title_sort high capacity stacking apparatus for thermoforming machine part i synthesis of intermittent mechanisms as stacker driving units
url https://doi.org/10.1177/16878140211040892
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