RENAL CLEARANCE AND URINARY EXCRETION OF CIPROFLOXACIN IN GOATS

The renal clearance and urinary excretion of ciprofloxacin were investigated in eight healthy female goats. In each animal, ciprofloxacin was administered intramuscularly at the rate of 5 mg/kg body weight. Following drug administration, blood and urine samples were collected at different time inter...

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Main Author: Z. IQBAL, I. JAVED, B. ASLAM, F. MUHAMMAD AND I. U. JAN
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Agriculture, Faisalabad 2007-10-01
Series:Pakistan Veterinary Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://pvj.com.pk/pdf-files/27_4/179-183.pdf
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author Z. IQBAL, I. JAVED, B. ASLAM, F. MUHAMMAD AND I. U. JAN
author_facet Z. IQBAL, I. JAVED, B. ASLAM, F. MUHAMMAD AND I. U. JAN
author_sort Z. IQBAL, I. JAVED, B. ASLAM, F. MUHAMMAD AND I. U. JAN
collection DOAJ
description The renal clearance and urinary excretion of ciprofloxacin were investigated in eight healthy female goats. In each animal, ciprofloxacin was administered intramuscularly at the rate of 5 mg/kg body weight. Following drug administration, blood and urine samples were collected at different time intervals and analyzed for ciprofloxacin and creatinine. High performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) was used to determine the drug concentration in the plasma and urine. The value of diuresis after single administration of ciprofloxacin was 0.073 ± 0.014 ml/min/kg. Mean (± SE) values for renal clearance of creatinine and ciprofloxacin were 1.870 ± 0.385 and 0.982 ± 0.166 ml/min/kg, respectively. The ratio between the renal clearance of ciprofloxacin and that of creatinine remained less than one, which was indicative of back diffusion. The mean (± SE) value for the cumulative percent of ciprofloxacin dose excreted at 10 hours following its intramuscular administration was 13.03 ± 2.07. Based on these results, it was evident that besides glomerular filtration, renal handling of drug involved back diffusion also. It was concluded that in local goats glomerular filtration rate (GFR) was lower than that reported for their foreign counterparts.
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spelling doaj.art-173ef5f031a6468fa341b8bc5ad2c2232022-12-21T18:31:39ZengUniversity of Agriculture, FaisalabadPakistan Veterinary Journal0253-83182007-10-01274179183RENAL CLEARANCE AND URINARY EXCRETION OF CIPROFLOXACIN IN GOATSZ. IQBAL, I. JAVED, B. ASLAM, F. MUHAMMAD AND I. U. JANThe renal clearance and urinary excretion of ciprofloxacin were investigated in eight healthy female goats. In each animal, ciprofloxacin was administered intramuscularly at the rate of 5 mg/kg body weight. Following drug administration, blood and urine samples were collected at different time intervals and analyzed for ciprofloxacin and creatinine. High performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) was used to determine the drug concentration in the plasma and urine. The value of diuresis after single administration of ciprofloxacin was 0.073 ± 0.014 ml/min/kg. Mean (± SE) values for renal clearance of creatinine and ciprofloxacin were 1.870 ± 0.385 and 0.982 ± 0.166 ml/min/kg, respectively. The ratio between the renal clearance of ciprofloxacin and that of creatinine remained less than one, which was indicative of back diffusion. The mean (± SE) value for the cumulative percent of ciprofloxacin dose excreted at 10 hours following its intramuscular administration was 13.03 ± 2.07. Based on these results, it was evident that besides glomerular filtration, renal handling of drug involved back diffusion also. It was concluded that in local goats glomerular filtration rate (GFR) was lower than that reported for their foreign counterparts.http://pvj.com.pk/pdf-files/27_4/179-183.pdfRenal clearanceurinary excretionciprofloxacinpgoats
spellingShingle Z. IQBAL, I. JAVED, B. ASLAM, F. MUHAMMAD AND I. U. JAN
RENAL CLEARANCE AND URINARY EXCRETION OF CIPROFLOXACIN IN GOATS
Pakistan Veterinary Journal
Renal clearance
urinary excretion
ciprofloxacinp
goats
title RENAL CLEARANCE AND URINARY EXCRETION OF CIPROFLOXACIN IN GOATS
title_full RENAL CLEARANCE AND URINARY EXCRETION OF CIPROFLOXACIN IN GOATS
title_fullStr RENAL CLEARANCE AND URINARY EXCRETION OF CIPROFLOXACIN IN GOATS
title_full_unstemmed RENAL CLEARANCE AND URINARY EXCRETION OF CIPROFLOXACIN IN GOATS
title_short RENAL CLEARANCE AND URINARY EXCRETION OF CIPROFLOXACIN IN GOATS
title_sort renal clearance and urinary excretion of ciprofloxacin in goats
topic Renal clearance
urinary excretion
ciprofloxacinp
goats
url http://pvj.com.pk/pdf-files/27_4/179-183.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT ziqbalijavedbaslamfmuhammadandiujan renalclearanceandurinaryexcretionofciprofloxaciningoats