Ln(III) Complexes Embedded in Biocompatible PLGA Nanoparticles as Potential Vis-to-NIR Optical Probes

In this contribution, we present the spectroscopic study of two NIR emitting hydrophobic heteroleptic (<i>R</i>,<i>R</i>)-Yb<b>L1</b>(tta) and (<i>R</i>,<i>R</i>)-Nd<b>L1</b>(tta) complexes (with tta = 2-thenoyltrifluoroacetonat...

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Main Authors: Fabio Piccinelli, Silvia Mizzoni, Giorgia Zanella, Salvatore Calogero Gaglio, Massimiliano Perduca, Alessandro Romeo, Silvia Ruggieri, Chiara Nardon, Enrico Cavalli
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-02-01
Series:Molecules
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/28/5/2251
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author Fabio Piccinelli
Silvia Mizzoni
Giorgia Zanella
Salvatore Calogero Gaglio
Massimiliano Perduca
Alessandro Romeo
Silvia Ruggieri
Chiara Nardon
Enrico Cavalli
author_facet Fabio Piccinelli
Silvia Mizzoni
Giorgia Zanella
Salvatore Calogero Gaglio
Massimiliano Perduca
Alessandro Romeo
Silvia Ruggieri
Chiara Nardon
Enrico Cavalli
author_sort Fabio Piccinelli
collection DOAJ
description In this contribution, we present the spectroscopic study of two NIR emitting hydrophobic heteroleptic (<i>R</i>,<i>R</i>)-Yb<b>L1</b>(tta) and (<i>R</i>,<i>R</i>)-Nd<b>L1</b>(tta) complexes (with tta = 2-thenoyltrifluoroacetonate and <b>L1</b> = N,N′-bis(2-(8-hydroxyquinolinate)methylidene)-1,2-(<i>R</i>,<i>R</i> or <i>S</i>,<i>S</i>)-cyclohexanediamine), both in methanol solution and embedded in water dispersible and biocompatible poly lactic-co-glycolic acid (PLGA) nanoparticles. Thanks to their absorption properties in a wide range of wavelengths extending from the UV up to the blue and green visible regions, the emission of these complexes can be effectively sensitized using visible radiation, which is much less harmful to tissues and skin than the UV one. The encapsulation of the two Ln(III)-based complexes in PLGA allows us to preserve their nature, making them stable in water and to test their cytotoxicity on two different cell lines, with the aim of using them in the future as potential bioimaging optical probes.
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spelling doaj.art-17405b5d429443e394cda1bd315c89152023-11-17T08:14:03ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492023-02-01285225110.3390/molecules28052251Ln(III) Complexes Embedded in Biocompatible PLGA Nanoparticles as Potential Vis-to-NIR Optical ProbesFabio Piccinelli0Silvia Mizzoni1Giorgia Zanella2Salvatore Calogero Gaglio3Massimiliano Perduca4Alessandro Romeo5Silvia Ruggieri6Chiara Nardon7Enrico Cavalli8Luminescent Materials Laboratory, DB, University of Verona, and INSTM, UdR Verona, Strada Le Grazie 15, 37134 Verona, ItalyLuminescent Materials Laboratory, DB, University of Verona, and INSTM, UdR Verona, Strada Le Grazie 15, 37134 Verona, ItalyBiocrystallography and Nanostructure Laboratory, Department of Biotechnology, University of Verona, Strada Le Grazie 15, 37134 Verona, ItalyBiocrystallography and Nanostructure Laboratory, Department of Biotechnology, University of Verona, Strada Le Grazie 15, 37134 Verona, ItalyBiocrystallography and Nanostructure Laboratory, Department of Biotechnology, University of Verona, Strada Le Grazie 15, 37134 Verona, ItalyDepartment of Computer Science, University of Verona, Strada Le Grazie 15, 37134 Verona, ItalyLuminescent Materials Laboratory, DB, University of Verona, and INSTM, UdR Verona, Strada Le Grazie 15, 37134 Verona, ItalyLuminescent Materials Laboratory, DB, University of Verona, and INSTM, UdR Verona, Strada Le Grazie 15, 37134 Verona, ItalyDepartment of Chemical Sciences, Life and Environmental Sustainability, University of Parma, Parco Area delle Scienze, 11/a, 43124 Parma, ItalyIn this contribution, we present the spectroscopic study of two NIR emitting hydrophobic heteroleptic (<i>R</i>,<i>R</i>)-Yb<b>L1</b>(tta) and (<i>R</i>,<i>R</i>)-Nd<b>L1</b>(tta) complexes (with tta = 2-thenoyltrifluoroacetonate and <b>L1</b> = N,N′-bis(2-(8-hydroxyquinolinate)methylidene)-1,2-(<i>R</i>,<i>R</i> or <i>S</i>,<i>S</i>)-cyclohexanediamine), both in methanol solution and embedded in water dispersible and biocompatible poly lactic-co-glycolic acid (PLGA) nanoparticles. Thanks to their absorption properties in a wide range of wavelengths extending from the UV up to the blue and green visible regions, the emission of these complexes can be effectively sensitized using visible radiation, which is much less harmful to tissues and skin than the UV one. The encapsulation of the two Ln(III)-based complexes in PLGA allows us to preserve their nature, making them stable in water and to test their cytotoxicity on two different cell lines, with the aim of using them in the future as potential bioimaging optical probes.https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/28/5/2251ytterbiumneodimiumNIR luminescencevisible excitationPLGAnanoparticles
spellingShingle Fabio Piccinelli
Silvia Mizzoni
Giorgia Zanella
Salvatore Calogero Gaglio
Massimiliano Perduca
Alessandro Romeo
Silvia Ruggieri
Chiara Nardon
Enrico Cavalli
Ln(III) Complexes Embedded in Biocompatible PLGA Nanoparticles as Potential Vis-to-NIR Optical Probes
Molecules
ytterbium
neodimium
NIR luminescence
visible excitation
PLGA
nanoparticles
title Ln(III) Complexes Embedded in Biocompatible PLGA Nanoparticles as Potential Vis-to-NIR Optical Probes
title_full Ln(III) Complexes Embedded in Biocompatible PLGA Nanoparticles as Potential Vis-to-NIR Optical Probes
title_fullStr Ln(III) Complexes Embedded in Biocompatible PLGA Nanoparticles as Potential Vis-to-NIR Optical Probes
title_full_unstemmed Ln(III) Complexes Embedded in Biocompatible PLGA Nanoparticles as Potential Vis-to-NIR Optical Probes
title_short Ln(III) Complexes Embedded in Biocompatible PLGA Nanoparticles as Potential Vis-to-NIR Optical Probes
title_sort ln iii complexes embedded in biocompatible plga nanoparticles as potential vis to nir optical probes
topic ytterbium
neodimium
NIR luminescence
visible excitation
PLGA
nanoparticles
url https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/28/5/2251
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