Text and Practice in East Asian Medicine: The Structure of East Asian Medical Knowledge Examined by Currents in Contemporary South Korea

How do classical texts, such as Hwangdi Neijing and Shanghanlun, continuously play significant roles in medical practices in the history of East Asian medicine? Although this is a significant question in interpreting the position of written texts in the medical history and even for understanding the...

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Main Author: Taewoo KIM
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Korean Society for the History of Medicine 2019-08-01
Series:Uisahak
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.medhist.or.kr/upload/pdf/kjmh-28-2-591.pdf
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author Taewoo KIM
author_facet Taewoo KIM
author_sort Taewoo KIM
collection DOAJ
description How do classical texts, such as Hwangdi Neijing and Shanghanlun, continuously play significant roles in medical practices in the history of East Asian medicine? Although this is a significant question in interpreting the position of written texts in the medical history and even for understanding the structure of East Asian medical knowledge, it has been conspicuously underexamined in the studies of East Asian medicine. In order to explore this underrepresented question, this study focuses on currents of tradition in contemporary South Korea. Drawing on anthropological fieldwork at three Donguibogam (Treasured Mirror of Eastern Medicine) currents, it delves into the interaction of text and practice in East Asian medicine. Even though all three currents (Hyun-dong, Byeong-in, Hyung-sang) are based on Donguibogam, their ways of reading the text and organizing clinical practices are diverse. Each current sets up a keyword, such as pulse diagnosis, cause of disease, and appearance-image, and attempts to penetrate the entire Donguibogam through the keyword. This means that the classical medical text is open to plural approaches. This study found that there is a visible gap between a medical text and the reader of the text in East Asia. Masters and currents of tradition are the actors who fill up the gap, continuously interpreting and reinterpreting classical texts, and guiding medical practices of new readers. Adding the history of practice to the body of literature that have focused on the history of written texts, this study will contribute to the history of East Asian medicine.
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spelling doaj.art-1740c147e83c4594867256dd6bf1ffae2022-12-22T02:03:47ZengKorean Society for the History of MedicineUisahak1225-505X2093-56092019-08-0128259162010.13081/kjmh.2019.28.5912360Text and Practice in East Asian Medicine: The Structure of East Asian Medical Knowledge Examined by Currents in Contemporary South KoreaTaewoo KIM0Department of Medical History, College of Korean Medicine, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, KoreaHow do classical texts, such as Hwangdi Neijing and Shanghanlun, continuously play significant roles in medical practices in the history of East Asian medicine? Although this is a significant question in interpreting the position of written texts in the medical history and even for understanding the structure of East Asian medical knowledge, it has been conspicuously underexamined in the studies of East Asian medicine. In order to explore this underrepresented question, this study focuses on currents of tradition in contemporary South Korea. Drawing on anthropological fieldwork at three Donguibogam (Treasured Mirror of Eastern Medicine) currents, it delves into the interaction of text and practice in East Asian medicine. Even though all three currents (Hyun-dong, Byeong-in, Hyung-sang) are based on Donguibogam, their ways of reading the text and organizing clinical practices are diverse. Each current sets up a keyword, such as pulse diagnosis, cause of disease, and appearance-image, and attempts to penetrate the entire Donguibogam through the keyword. This means that the classical medical text is open to plural approaches. This study found that there is a visible gap between a medical text and the reader of the text in East Asia. Masters and currents of tradition are the actors who fill up the gap, continuously interpreting and reinterpreting classical texts, and guiding medical practices of new readers. Adding the history of practice to the body of literature that have focused on the history of written texts, this study will contribute to the history of East Asian medicine.http://www.medhist.or.kr/upload/pdf/kjmh-28-2-591.pdfMedical text in East Asian medicineMedical Knowledge in East Asian medicineMedical practice () Currents
spellingShingle Taewoo KIM
Text and Practice in East Asian Medicine: The Structure of East Asian Medical Knowledge Examined by Currents in Contemporary South Korea
Uisahak
Medical text in East Asian medicine
Medical Knowledge in East Asian medicine
Medical practice
()
Currents
title Text and Practice in East Asian Medicine: The Structure of East Asian Medical Knowledge Examined by Currents in Contemporary South Korea
title_full Text and Practice in East Asian Medicine: The Structure of East Asian Medical Knowledge Examined by Currents in Contemporary South Korea
title_fullStr Text and Practice in East Asian Medicine: The Structure of East Asian Medical Knowledge Examined by Currents in Contemporary South Korea
title_full_unstemmed Text and Practice in East Asian Medicine: The Structure of East Asian Medical Knowledge Examined by Currents in Contemporary South Korea
title_short Text and Practice in East Asian Medicine: The Structure of East Asian Medical Knowledge Examined by Currents in Contemporary South Korea
title_sort text and practice in east asian medicine the structure of east asian medical knowledge examined by currents in contemporary south korea
topic Medical text in East Asian medicine
Medical Knowledge in East Asian medicine
Medical practice
()
Currents
url http://www.medhist.or.kr/upload/pdf/kjmh-28-2-591.pdf
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