Enhanced Transient Performance of Wind-Driven PMSG: A Revised Control Structure of Wind-Power Converters
To deal with low-voltage ride-through (LVRT) and to enhance the transient performance of a grid-connected wind-driven permanent-magnet synchronous generator during voltage dips on the grid side, this study presents a revised control structure for wind-power converters, comprising a machine-side co...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Stefan cel Mare University of Suceava
2022-05-01
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Series: | Advances in Electrical and Computer Engineering |
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Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.4316/AECE.2022.02008 |
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author | ALI, M. A. S. |
author_facet | ALI, M. A. S. |
author_sort | ALI, M. A. S. |
collection | DOAJ |
description | To deal with low-voltage ride-through (LVRT) and to enhance the transient performance of a grid-connected
wind-driven permanent-magnet synchronous generator during voltage dips on the grid side, this study presents
a revised control structure for wind-power converters, comprising a machine-side converter (MSC) and
grid-side converter (GSC). In the proposed approach, the control variables’ references are modified
with grid voltage, and the revised control designs for the MSC and GSC are established. During voltage
dips, the captured wind power is stored as the kinetic energy of the turbine rotor. The active component
of the stator current is curtailed according to the dip level by terminating the maximum power tracking
operation. The modified GSC current references assist the grid in providing the required reactive current
and attempt to minimize the power loss by utilizing the maximum GSC current-carrying capacity. The revised
controls are responsible not only for maintaining the DC-link voltage and GSC current within safe limits,
but also support the grid in providing reactive power during voltage recovery. Simulations verify the
suitability and effectiveness of the proposed design in handling LVRT operations and providing additional
flexibility by incorporating stability and security constraints. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-12T16:07:43Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-174503d345b849c9a308f3f9eb45ef91 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1582-7445 1844-7600 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-12T16:07:43Z |
publishDate | 2022-05-01 |
publisher | Stefan cel Mare University of Suceava |
record_format | Article |
series | Advances in Electrical and Computer Engineering |
spelling | doaj.art-174503d345b849c9a308f3f9eb45ef912022-12-22T03:26:00ZengStefan cel Mare University of SuceavaAdvances in Electrical and Computer Engineering1582-74451844-76002022-05-01222617010.4316/AECE.2022.02008Enhanced Transient Performance of Wind-Driven PMSG: A Revised Control Structure of Wind-Power ConvertersALI, M. A. S.To deal with low-voltage ride-through (LVRT) and to enhance the transient performance of a grid-connected wind-driven permanent-magnet synchronous generator during voltage dips on the grid side, this study presents a revised control structure for wind-power converters, comprising a machine-side converter (MSC) and grid-side converter (GSC). In the proposed approach, the control variables’ references are modified with grid voltage, and the revised control designs for the MSC and GSC are established. During voltage dips, the captured wind power is stored as the kinetic energy of the turbine rotor. The active component of the stator current is curtailed according to the dip level by terminating the maximum power tracking operation. The modified GSC current references assist the grid in providing the required reactive current and attempt to minimize the power loss by utilizing the maximum GSC current-carrying capacity. The revised controls are responsible not only for maintaining the DC-link voltage and GSC current within safe limits, but also support the grid in providing reactive power during voltage recovery. Simulations verify the suitability and effectiveness of the proposed design in handling LVRT operations and providing additional flexibility by incorporating stability and security constraints.http://dx.doi.org/10.4316/AECE.2022.02008generatorspower converterspower system faultspower system securitywind energy integration |
spellingShingle | ALI, M. A. S. Enhanced Transient Performance of Wind-Driven PMSG: A Revised Control Structure of Wind-Power Converters Advances in Electrical and Computer Engineering generators power converters power system faults power system security wind energy integration |
title | Enhanced Transient Performance of Wind-Driven PMSG: A Revised Control Structure of Wind-Power Converters |
title_full | Enhanced Transient Performance of Wind-Driven PMSG: A Revised Control Structure of Wind-Power Converters |
title_fullStr | Enhanced Transient Performance of Wind-Driven PMSG: A Revised Control Structure of Wind-Power Converters |
title_full_unstemmed | Enhanced Transient Performance of Wind-Driven PMSG: A Revised Control Structure of Wind-Power Converters |
title_short | Enhanced Transient Performance of Wind-Driven PMSG: A Revised Control Structure of Wind-Power Converters |
title_sort | enhanced transient performance of wind driven pmsg a revised control structure of wind power converters |
topic | generators power converters power system faults power system security wind energy integration |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.4316/AECE.2022.02008 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT alimas enhancedtransientperformanceofwinddrivenpmsgarevisedcontrolstructureofwindpowerconverters |