THE MAIN REASONS OF THE LOW EFFICIENCY OF OBTAINING ALUMINUM-RESISTANT REGENERANTS OF CEREAL CROPS

The mechanisms of aluminum resistance, acting at the cellular level, provide an opportunity of obtaining resistant forms of plants by the cell culture method. In practice, however, this approach has not become widely used because of difficulties of plant regeneration from callus culture. This articl...

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Main Author: E. M. Lisitsyn
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Federal Research Center Institute of Cytology and Genetics, The Vavilov Society of Geneticists and Breeders 2014-12-01
Series:Вавиловский журнал генетики и селекции
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Online Access:https://vavilov.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/115
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author E. M. Lisitsyn
author_facet E. M. Lisitsyn
author_sort E. M. Lisitsyn
collection DOAJ
description The mechanisms of aluminum resistance, acting at the cellular level, provide an opportunity of obtaining resistant forms of plants by the cell culture method. In practice, however, this approach has not become widely used because of difficulties of plant regeneration from callus culture. This article focuses the attention of readers on other causes of low efficiency of the approach. They include high intraspecific heterogeneity of cereal crops with regard to aluminum resistance; conventionality of the division of genotypes into resistant and sensitive, accepted in practice; appearance of acid- and aluminum-resistant regenerants not only under stress but also under control conditions without any action of the stress factor under study; lack of appropriate methods, connected to the specific behavior of aluminum in various media, when incorrectly chosen medium composition or рН conceal the action of aluminum. As a result of joint action of all reasons mentioned in the article, the offered techniques of creation of high-resistant regenerants of cereal crops are behind traditional methods of intravarietal selection in duration, labor consumption, cost, and efficiency.
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spelling doaj.art-17478efb87e949c9a0e6edf9aa85abc82024-04-11T15:30:53ZengSiberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Federal Research Center Institute of Cytology and Genetics, The Vavilov Society of Geneticists and BreedersВавиловский журнал генетики и селекции2500-32592014-12-01171899599THE MAIN REASONS OF THE LOW EFFICIENCY OF OBTAINING ALUMINUM-RESISTANT REGENERANTS OF CEREAL CROPSE. M. Lisitsyn0Rudnitskii North-East Agricultural Research Institute, Russian Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Kirov, RussiaThe mechanisms of aluminum resistance, acting at the cellular level, provide an opportunity of obtaining resistant forms of plants by the cell culture method. In practice, however, this approach has not become widely used because of difficulties of plant regeneration from callus culture. This article focuses the attention of readers on other causes of low efficiency of the approach. They include high intraspecific heterogeneity of cereal crops with regard to aluminum resistance; conventionality of the division of genotypes into resistant and sensitive, accepted in practice; appearance of acid- and aluminum-resistant regenerants not only under stress but also under control conditions without any action of the stress factor under study; lack of appropriate methods, connected to the specific behavior of aluminum in various media, when incorrectly chosen medium composition or рН conceal the action of aluminum. As a result of joint action of all reasons mentioned in the article, the offered techniques of creation of high-resistant regenerants of cereal crops are behind traditional methods of intravarietal selection in duration, labor consumption, cost, and efficiency.https://vavilov.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/115cereal cropsaluminumрнresistancetissue cultureregenerantscallusin vitro
spellingShingle E. M. Lisitsyn
THE MAIN REASONS OF THE LOW EFFICIENCY OF OBTAINING ALUMINUM-RESISTANT REGENERANTS OF CEREAL CROPS
Вавиловский журнал генетики и селекции
cereal crops
aluminum
рн
resistance
tissue culture
regenerants
callus
in vitro
title THE MAIN REASONS OF THE LOW EFFICIENCY OF OBTAINING ALUMINUM-RESISTANT REGENERANTS OF CEREAL CROPS
title_full THE MAIN REASONS OF THE LOW EFFICIENCY OF OBTAINING ALUMINUM-RESISTANT REGENERANTS OF CEREAL CROPS
title_fullStr THE MAIN REASONS OF THE LOW EFFICIENCY OF OBTAINING ALUMINUM-RESISTANT REGENERANTS OF CEREAL CROPS
title_full_unstemmed THE MAIN REASONS OF THE LOW EFFICIENCY OF OBTAINING ALUMINUM-RESISTANT REGENERANTS OF CEREAL CROPS
title_short THE MAIN REASONS OF THE LOW EFFICIENCY OF OBTAINING ALUMINUM-RESISTANT REGENERANTS OF CEREAL CROPS
title_sort main reasons of the low efficiency of obtaining aluminum resistant regenerants of cereal crops
topic cereal crops
aluminum
рн
resistance
tissue culture
regenerants
callus
in vitro
url https://vavilov.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/115
work_keys_str_mv AT emlisitsyn themainreasonsofthelowefficiencyofobtainingaluminumresistantregenerantsofcerealcrops
AT emlisitsyn mainreasonsofthelowefficiencyofobtainingaluminumresistantregenerantsofcerealcrops