Novel Copper Photoredox Catalysts for Polymerization: An In Situ Synthesis of Metal Nanoparticles
The copper II complex (HLCuCl) carrying 2,4 dinitrophenylhydrazone (L) is synthesized and evaluated as a new photoredox catalyst/photoinitiator in combination with triethylamine (TEA) and iodonium salt (Iod) for the radical polymerization of ethylene glycol diacrylate during exposure to visible ligh...
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MDPI AG
2020-10-01
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Series: | Polymers |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/12/10/2293 |
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author | Haja Tar Tahani I. Kashar Noura Kouki Reema Aldawas Bernadette Graff Jacques Lalevée |
author_facet | Haja Tar Tahani I. Kashar Noura Kouki Reema Aldawas Bernadette Graff Jacques Lalevée |
author_sort | Haja Tar |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The copper II complex (HLCuCl) carrying 2,4 dinitrophenylhydrazone (L) is synthesized and evaluated as a new photoredox catalyst/photoinitiator in combination with triethylamine (TEA) and iodonium salt (Iod) for the radical polymerization of ethylene glycol diacrylate during exposure to visible light using a photoreactor at 419 nm. The copper complex reactivity with TEA/Iod salt/gold chloride showed a good production and stability of gold nanoparticles. Finally, the high performance of Cu (II) complex for radical photopolymerization incorporating gold nanoparticles is provided. The photochemical mechanisms for the production of initiating radicals are studied using cyclic voltammetry. Polymer nanocomposites containing gold nanoparticles (Au NPs) in situ photogenerated during the irradiation process were prepared. The formation of Au NPs inside the polymer matrix was through UV–Vis and EDS/SEM analyses. |
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format | Article |
id | doaj.art-174c14379bca457b9b81e556946914f4 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2073-4360 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T15:47:29Z |
publishDate | 2020-10-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
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series | Polymers |
spelling | doaj.art-174c14379bca457b9b81e556946914f42023-11-20T16:16:52ZengMDPI AGPolymers2073-43602020-10-011210229310.3390/polym12102293Novel Copper Photoredox Catalysts for Polymerization: An In Situ Synthesis of Metal NanoparticlesHaja Tar0Tahani I. Kashar1Noura Kouki2Reema Aldawas3Bernadette Graff4Jacques Lalevée5Department of Chemistry, College of Science, Qassim University, King Abdulaziz Rd, Buraydah, Qassim 1162 SA, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Menoufia University, Shebin El-Kom 32511, EgyptDepartment of Chemistry, College of Science, Qassim University, King Abdulaziz Rd, Buraydah, Qassim 1162 SA, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Chemistry, College of Science, Qassim University, King Abdulaziz Rd, Buraydah, Qassim 1162 SA, Saudi ArabiaInstitut de Science des Matériaux de Mulhouse IS2M – UMR CNRS 7361 – UHA, 15, rue Jean Starcky, 68057 Mulhouse CEDEX, FranceInstitut de Science des Matériaux de Mulhouse IS2M – UMR CNRS 7361 – UHA, 15, rue Jean Starcky, 68057 Mulhouse CEDEX, FranceThe copper II complex (HLCuCl) carrying 2,4 dinitrophenylhydrazone (L) is synthesized and evaluated as a new photoredox catalyst/photoinitiator in combination with triethylamine (TEA) and iodonium salt (Iod) for the radical polymerization of ethylene glycol diacrylate during exposure to visible light using a photoreactor at 419 nm. The copper complex reactivity with TEA/Iod salt/gold chloride showed a good production and stability of gold nanoparticles. Finally, the high performance of Cu (II) complex for radical photopolymerization incorporating gold nanoparticles is provided. The photochemical mechanisms for the production of initiating radicals are studied using cyclic voltammetry. Polymer nanocomposites containing gold nanoparticles (Au NPs) in situ photogenerated during the irradiation process were prepared. The formation of Au NPs inside the polymer matrix was through UV–Vis and EDS/SEM analyses.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/12/10/2293copper complex2,4 dinitrophenylhydrazone ligandfree radical polymerizationphotoredox catalystsfree radical polymerizationgold nanoparticles |
spellingShingle | Haja Tar Tahani I. Kashar Noura Kouki Reema Aldawas Bernadette Graff Jacques Lalevée Novel Copper Photoredox Catalysts for Polymerization: An In Situ Synthesis of Metal Nanoparticles Polymers copper complex 2,4 dinitrophenylhydrazone ligand free radical polymerization photoredox catalysts free radical polymerization gold nanoparticles |
title | Novel Copper Photoredox Catalysts for Polymerization: An In Situ Synthesis of Metal Nanoparticles |
title_full | Novel Copper Photoredox Catalysts for Polymerization: An In Situ Synthesis of Metal Nanoparticles |
title_fullStr | Novel Copper Photoredox Catalysts for Polymerization: An In Situ Synthesis of Metal Nanoparticles |
title_full_unstemmed | Novel Copper Photoredox Catalysts for Polymerization: An In Situ Synthesis of Metal Nanoparticles |
title_short | Novel Copper Photoredox Catalysts for Polymerization: An In Situ Synthesis of Metal Nanoparticles |
title_sort | novel copper photoredox catalysts for polymerization an in situ synthesis of metal nanoparticles |
topic | copper complex 2,4 dinitrophenylhydrazone ligand free radical polymerization photoredox catalysts free radical polymerization gold nanoparticles |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/12/10/2293 |
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