Novel Copper Photoredox Catalysts for Polymerization: An In Situ Synthesis of Metal Nanoparticles

The copper II complex (HLCuCl) carrying 2,4 dinitrophenylhydrazone (L) is synthesized and evaluated as a new photoredox catalyst/photoinitiator in combination with triethylamine (TEA) and iodonium salt (Iod) for the radical polymerization of ethylene glycol diacrylate during exposure to visible ligh...

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Main Authors: Haja Tar, Tahani I. Kashar, Noura Kouki, Reema Aldawas, Bernadette Graff, Jacques Lalevée
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-10-01
Series:Polymers
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/12/10/2293
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author Haja Tar
Tahani I. Kashar
Noura Kouki
Reema Aldawas
Bernadette Graff
Jacques Lalevée
author_facet Haja Tar
Tahani I. Kashar
Noura Kouki
Reema Aldawas
Bernadette Graff
Jacques Lalevée
author_sort Haja Tar
collection DOAJ
description The copper II complex (HLCuCl) carrying 2,4 dinitrophenylhydrazone (L) is synthesized and evaluated as a new photoredox catalyst/photoinitiator in combination with triethylamine (TEA) and iodonium salt (Iod) for the radical polymerization of ethylene glycol diacrylate during exposure to visible light using a photoreactor at 419 nm. The copper complex reactivity with TEA/Iod salt/gold chloride showed a good production and stability of gold nanoparticles. Finally, the high performance of Cu (II) complex for radical photopolymerization incorporating gold nanoparticles is provided. The photochemical mechanisms for the production of initiating radicals are studied using cyclic voltammetry. Polymer nanocomposites containing gold nanoparticles (Au NPs) in situ photogenerated during the irradiation process were prepared. The formation of Au NPs inside the polymer matrix was through UV–Vis and EDS/SEM analyses.
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spelling doaj.art-174c14379bca457b9b81e556946914f42023-11-20T16:16:52ZengMDPI AGPolymers2073-43602020-10-011210229310.3390/polym12102293Novel Copper Photoredox Catalysts for Polymerization: An In Situ Synthesis of Metal NanoparticlesHaja Tar0Tahani I. Kashar1Noura Kouki2Reema Aldawas3Bernadette Graff4Jacques Lalevée5Department of Chemistry, College of Science, Qassim University, King Abdulaziz Rd, Buraydah, Qassim 1162 SA, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Menoufia University, Shebin El-Kom 32511, EgyptDepartment of Chemistry, College of Science, Qassim University, King Abdulaziz Rd, Buraydah, Qassim 1162 SA, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Chemistry, College of Science, Qassim University, King Abdulaziz Rd, Buraydah, Qassim 1162 SA, Saudi ArabiaInstitut de Science des Matériaux de Mulhouse IS2M – UMR CNRS 7361 – UHA, 15, rue Jean Starcky, 68057 Mulhouse CEDEX, FranceInstitut de Science des Matériaux de Mulhouse IS2M – UMR CNRS 7361 – UHA, 15, rue Jean Starcky, 68057 Mulhouse CEDEX, FranceThe copper II complex (HLCuCl) carrying 2,4 dinitrophenylhydrazone (L) is synthesized and evaluated as a new photoredox catalyst/photoinitiator in combination with triethylamine (TEA) and iodonium salt (Iod) for the radical polymerization of ethylene glycol diacrylate during exposure to visible light using a photoreactor at 419 nm. The copper complex reactivity with TEA/Iod salt/gold chloride showed a good production and stability of gold nanoparticles. Finally, the high performance of Cu (II) complex for radical photopolymerization incorporating gold nanoparticles is provided. The photochemical mechanisms for the production of initiating radicals are studied using cyclic voltammetry. Polymer nanocomposites containing gold nanoparticles (Au NPs) in situ photogenerated during the irradiation process were prepared. The formation of Au NPs inside the polymer matrix was through UV–Vis and EDS/SEM analyses.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/12/10/2293copper complex2,4 dinitrophenylhydrazone ligandfree radical polymerizationphotoredox catalystsfree radical polymerizationgold nanoparticles
spellingShingle Haja Tar
Tahani I. Kashar
Noura Kouki
Reema Aldawas
Bernadette Graff
Jacques Lalevée
Novel Copper Photoredox Catalysts for Polymerization: An In Situ Synthesis of Metal Nanoparticles
Polymers
copper complex
2,4 dinitrophenylhydrazone ligand
free radical polymerization
photoredox catalysts
free radical polymerization
gold nanoparticles
title Novel Copper Photoredox Catalysts for Polymerization: An In Situ Synthesis of Metal Nanoparticles
title_full Novel Copper Photoredox Catalysts for Polymerization: An In Situ Synthesis of Metal Nanoparticles
title_fullStr Novel Copper Photoredox Catalysts for Polymerization: An In Situ Synthesis of Metal Nanoparticles
title_full_unstemmed Novel Copper Photoredox Catalysts for Polymerization: An In Situ Synthesis of Metal Nanoparticles
title_short Novel Copper Photoredox Catalysts for Polymerization: An In Situ Synthesis of Metal Nanoparticles
title_sort novel copper photoredox catalysts for polymerization an in situ synthesis of metal nanoparticles
topic copper complex
2,4 dinitrophenylhydrazone ligand
free radical polymerization
photoredox catalysts
free radical polymerization
gold nanoparticles
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/12/10/2293
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