Chaotic dynamics in memristive circuits

Memristors (abbreviation of memory and resistor), introduced as the fourth fundamental electrical circuit element, remember the electric charge that flowed through it. These nonlinear elements are considered as a class of two terminal resistive devices and offers a lot of possible applications in va...

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Main Authors: Kelly C. Iarosz, Enrique C. Gabrick, José Trobia, Rafael R. Borges, Paulo R. Protachevicz, Robson C. Bonetti, Silvio L.T. de Souza, Gabriel L. Batista, José D. Szezech Jr., Iberê L. Caldas, Antonio M. Batista
Format: Article
Language:Portuguese
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Física 2023-08-01
Series:Revista Brasileira de Ensino de Física
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1806-11172023000100450&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Kelly C. Iarosz
Enrique C. Gabrick
José Trobia
Rafael R. Borges
Paulo R. Protachevicz
Robson C. Bonetti
Silvio L.T. de Souza
Gabriel L. Batista
José D. Szezech Jr.
Iberê L. Caldas
Antonio M. Batista
author_facet Kelly C. Iarosz
Enrique C. Gabrick
José Trobia
Rafael R. Borges
Paulo R. Protachevicz
Robson C. Bonetti
Silvio L.T. de Souza
Gabriel L. Batista
José D. Szezech Jr.
Iberê L. Caldas
Antonio M. Batista
author_sort Kelly C. Iarosz
collection DOAJ
description Memristors (abbreviation of memory and resistor), introduced as the fourth fundamental electrical circuit element, remember the electric charge that flowed through it. These nonlinear elements are considered as a class of two terminal resistive devices and offers a lot of possible applications in various areas. In this article, we review the dynamical behaviour of some electrical circuits with memristors. Initially, we show that a simple circuit with a capacitor and an inductor connected to a memristor exhibits periodic and chaotic attractors. After that, we show that the known Chua circuit, with a nonlinear resistance, can generate bifurcations and chaos. Substituting the nonlinear resistance by a memristor, the modified Chua circuit exhibits coexistence of attractors. Another known circuit, the Colpitts, is made of a combination of capacitors and inductors containing a bipolar junction transistor. We show that the modified Colpitts circuit, created by substituting the transistor by a memristor, presents multistability and coexistence of many attractors.
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spelling doaj.art-174c148de7e14b9391046b973d9b9d3d2023-08-08T07:45:39ZporSociedade Brasileira de FísicaRevista Brasileira de Ensino de Física1806-91262023-08-014510.1590/1806-9126-rbef-2023-0116Chaotic dynamics in memristive circuitsKelly C. Iaroszhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-9134-0753Enrique C. Gabrickhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-8407-7675José Trobiahttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-7293-2443Rafael R. BorgesPaulo R. ProtacheviczRobson C. BonettiSilvio L.T. de SouzaGabriel L. BatistaJosé D. Szezech Jr.https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8306-8315Iberê L. Caldashttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-1748-0106Antonio M. BatistaMemristors (abbreviation of memory and resistor), introduced as the fourth fundamental electrical circuit element, remember the electric charge that flowed through it. These nonlinear elements are considered as a class of two terminal resistive devices and offers a lot of possible applications in various areas. In this article, we review the dynamical behaviour of some electrical circuits with memristors. Initially, we show that a simple circuit with a capacitor and an inductor connected to a memristor exhibits periodic and chaotic attractors. After that, we show that the known Chua circuit, with a nonlinear resistance, can generate bifurcations and chaos. Substituting the nonlinear resistance by a memristor, the modified Chua circuit exhibits coexistence of attractors. Another known circuit, the Colpitts, is made of a combination of capacitors and inductors containing a bipolar junction transistor. We show that the modified Colpitts circuit, created by substituting the transistor by a memristor, presents multistability and coexistence of many attractors.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1806-11172023000100450&lng=en&tlng=enMemristorchaoselectric circuitChuaColpitts
spellingShingle Kelly C. Iarosz
Enrique C. Gabrick
José Trobia
Rafael R. Borges
Paulo R. Protachevicz
Robson C. Bonetti
Silvio L.T. de Souza
Gabriel L. Batista
José D. Szezech Jr.
Iberê L. Caldas
Antonio M. Batista
Chaotic dynamics in memristive circuits
Revista Brasileira de Ensino de Física
Memristor
chaos
electric circuit
Chua
Colpitts
title Chaotic dynamics in memristive circuits
title_full Chaotic dynamics in memristive circuits
title_fullStr Chaotic dynamics in memristive circuits
title_full_unstemmed Chaotic dynamics in memristive circuits
title_short Chaotic dynamics in memristive circuits
title_sort chaotic dynamics in memristive circuits
topic Memristor
chaos
electric circuit
Chua
Colpitts
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1806-11172023000100450&lng=en&tlng=en
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