Governing the management and use of pooled microbial genetic resources: Lessons from the global crop commons

The paper highlights lessons learned over the last thirty years establishing a governance structure for the global crop commons that are of relevance to current champions of the microbial commons. It argues that the political, legal and biophysical situation in which microbial genetic resources (and...

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Main Author: Michael Halewood
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Utrecht University Library Open Access Journals (Publishing Services) 2010-01-01
Series:International Journal of the Commons
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.thecommonsjournal.org/articles/152
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author Michael Halewood
author_facet Michael Halewood
author_sort Michael Halewood
collection DOAJ
description The paper highlights lessons learned over the last thirty years establishing a governance structure for the global crop commons that are of relevance to current champions of the microbial commons. It argues that the political, legal and biophysical situation in which microbial genetic resources (and their users) are located today are similar to the situation of plant genetic resources in the mid-1990s, before the International Treaty on Plant Genetic Resources was negotiated. Consequently, the paper suggests that it may be useful to look to the model of global network of ex situ plant genetic resources collections as a precedent to follow - even if only loosely - in developing an intergovernmentally endorsed legal substructure and governance framework for the microbial commons.
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spelling doaj.art-1756892f11da48f89a0db943142fa2e72022-12-22T01:59:20ZengUtrecht University Library Open Access Journals (Publishing Services)International Journal of the Commons1875-02812010-01-014140443610.18352/ijc.15283Governing the management and use of pooled microbial genetic resources: Lessons from the global crop commonsMichael HalewoodThe paper highlights lessons learned over the last thirty years establishing a governance structure for the global crop commons that are of relevance to current champions of the microbial commons. It argues that the political, legal and biophysical situation in which microbial genetic resources (and their users) are located today are similar to the situation of plant genetic resources in the mid-1990s, before the International Treaty on Plant Genetic Resources was negotiated. Consequently, the paper suggests that it may be useful to look to the model of global network of ex situ plant genetic resources collections as a precedent to follow - even if only loosely - in developing an intergovernmentally endorsed legal substructure and governance framework for the microbial commons.https://www.thecommonsjournal.org/articles/152microbial genetic resourcescommonslawinternational treatygenebanksgovernanceplant genetic resourcesin-trust agreementsbiodiversitycollective action
spellingShingle Michael Halewood
Governing the management and use of pooled microbial genetic resources: Lessons from the global crop commons
International Journal of the Commons
microbial genetic resources
commons
law
international treaty
genebanks
governance
plant genetic resources
in-trust agreements
biodiversity
collective action
title Governing the management and use of pooled microbial genetic resources: Lessons from the global crop commons
title_full Governing the management and use of pooled microbial genetic resources: Lessons from the global crop commons
title_fullStr Governing the management and use of pooled microbial genetic resources: Lessons from the global crop commons
title_full_unstemmed Governing the management and use of pooled microbial genetic resources: Lessons from the global crop commons
title_short Governing the management and use of pooled microbial genetic resources: Lessons from the global crop commons
title_sort governing the management and use of pooled microbial genetic resources lessons from the global crop commons
topic microbial genetic resources
commons
law
international treaty
genebanks
governance
plant genetic resources
in-trust agreements
biodiversity
collective action
url https://www.thecommonsjournal.org/articles/152
work_keys_str_mv AT michaelhalewood governingthemanagementanduseofpooledmicrobialgeneticresourceslessonsfromtheglobalcropcommons