Thermomechanical factor in genesis of the transversefaults on the North-Western Caucasus

The transverse deep faults are inherent for the North-Western Caucasus. Their genesis can be explained by thermo-mechanical processes on the late geosyncline-orogenic stage of the geological evolution of the district. These processes include: the cooling of the upper core, thermal contraction of the...

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Main Authors: S. Y. Sergin, A. L. Reutov, A. F. Prochorenko
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Sergo Ordzhonikidze Russian State University for Geological Prospecting 2016-10-01
Series:Известия высших учебных заведений: Геология и разведка
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.geology-mgri.ru/jour/article/view/177
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author S. Y. Sergin
A. L. Reutov
A. F. Prochorenko
author_facet S. Y. Sergin
A. L. Reutov
A. F. Prochorenko
author_sort S. Y. Sergin
collection DOAJ
description The transverse deep faults are inherent for the North-Western Caucasus. Their genesis can be explained by thermo-mechanical processes on the late geosyncline-orogenic stage of the geological evolution of the district. These processes include: the cooling of the upper core, thermal contraction of the rocks, appearance of tensile stresses and ruptures in the Earth’s crust. The calculations show that inner-core opening of the cracks is from 1 to 2 meters per 1 kilometer of axis line of the orogene. The dominance of the earthquakes with hypocenters at depths of 5-15 kilometers in the investigated region corresponds to its thermos-mechanical nature.
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spelling doaj.art-17576066084748e8997438005b5103bc2023-03-13T07:51:35ZrusSergo Ordzhonikidze Russian State University for Geological ProspectingИзвестия высших учебных заведений: Геология и разведка0016-77622618-87082016-10-0105798110.32454/0016-7762-2016-5-79-81177Thermomechanical factor in genesis of the transversefaults on the North-Western CaucasusS. Y. Sergin0A. L. Reutov1A. F. Prochorenko2Российский государственный гидрометеорологический университетРоссийский государственный гидрометеорологический университетРоссийский государственный гидрометеорологический университетThe transverse deep faults are inherent for the North-Western Caucasus. Their genesis can be explained by thermo-mechanical processes on the late geosyncline-orogenic stage of the geological evolution of the district. These processes include: the cooling of the upper core, thermal contraction of the rocks, appearance of tensile stresses and ruptures in the Earth’s crust. The calculations show that inner-core opening of the cracks is from 1 to 2 meters per 1 kilometer of axis line of the orogene. The dominance of the earthquakes with hypocenters at depths of 5-15 kilometers in the investigated region corresponds to its thermos-mechanical nature.https://www.geology-mgri.ru/jour/article/view/177северо-западный кавказальпийский тектогенезтермомеханические дислокацииглубинные разломыземлетрясения
spellingShingle S. Y. Sergin
A. L. Reutov
A. F. Prochorenko
Thermomechanical factor in genesis of the transversefaults on the North-Western Caucasus
Известия высших учебных заведений: Геология и разведка
северо-западный кавказ
альпийский тектогенез
термомеханические дислокации
глубинные разломы
землетрясения
title Thermomechanical factor in genesis of the transversefaults on the North-Western Caucasus
title_full Thermomechanical factor in genesis of the transversefaults on the North-Western Caucasus
title_fullStr Thermomechanical factor in genesis of the transversefaults on the North-Western Caucasus
title_full_unstemmed Thermomechanical factor in genesis of the transversefaults on the North-Western Caucasus
title_short Thermomechanical factor in genesis of the transversefaults on the North-Western Caucasus
title_sort thermomechanical factor in genesis of the transversefaults on the north western caucasus
topic северо-западный кавказ
альпийский тектогенез
термомеханические дислокации
глубинные разломы
землетрясения
url https://www.geology-mgri.ru/jour/article/view/177
work_keys_str_mv AT sysergin thermomechanicalfactoringenesisofthetransversefaultsonthenorthwesterncaucasus
AT alreutov thermomechanicalfactoringenesisofthetransversefaultsonthenorthwesterncaucasus
AT afprochorenko thermomechanicalfactoringenesisofthetransversefaultsonthenorthwesterncaucasus