Markers of genomic instability in patients with juvenile rheumatoid arthritis

Research purpose. To determine the state of the genome instability in patients with juvenile rheumatoid arthritis and to assess its dependence on biological (age and sex) and clinical (form and variant of the flow of juvenile rheumatoid arthritis, its activity, duration, functional class and serotyp...

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Main Authors: T. P. Makarova, M. S. Ilina
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Ltd. “The National Academy of Pediatric Science and Innovation” 2020-01-01
Series:Rossijskij Vestnik Perinatologii i Pediatrii
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.ped-perinatology.ru/jour/article/view/1020
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author T. P. Makarova
M. S. Ilina
author_facet T. P. Makarova
M. S. Ilina
author_sort T. P. Makarova
collection DOAJ
description Research purpose. To determine the state of the genome instability in patients with juvenile rheumatoid arthritis and to assess its dependence on biological (age and sex) and clinical (form and variant of the flow of juvenile rheumatoid arthritis, its activity, duration, functional class and serotype of the patient) parameters.Material and methods: 95 children were surveyed. Among them, 68 (39 girls and 29 boys) – with various forms of juvenile rheumatoid arthritis, 12 – without treatment (at the stage of verification of the diagnosis). The control group consisted of 15 conditionally healthy children aged 3 to 16 years. To assess the genome instability, the method of determination of micronuclei in peripheral blood binuclear lymphocytes under the conditions of a cytochalasin block (in vitro) was used.Results: All examined children in the active form of the disease showed a significant increase in the level of binuclear lymphocytes with micronuclei in lymphocytes compared with a group of conditionally healthy children. The maximum values of this indicator were observed in the age group from 5 to 10 years and in children with a disease duration of up to 1 year. As the activity of the process increases, the level of binuclear lymphocytes with micronuclei rises. After treatment, a significant decrease in the indicator content was detected in patients with the II degree of disease activity in both cases of juvenile rheumatoid arthritis.Conclusion. Statistically significant increase in the level of binuclear lymphocytes with micronuclei in peripheral blood lymphocytes may indicate the formation of genome instability in children as a pathogenetic part in juvenile rheumatoid arthritis.
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spelling doaj.art-17584da392884b339322d40f545980c22023-03-13T09:12:48ZrusLtd. “The National Academy of Pediatric Science and Innovation”Rossijskij Vestnik Perinatologii i Pediatrii1027-40652500-22282020-01-01646737810.21508/1027-4065-2019-64-6-73-78825Markers of genomic instability in patients with juvenile rheumatoid arthritisT. P. Makarova0M. S. Ilina1ФГБОУ ВО «Казанский государственный медицинский университет» Министерства здравоохранения Российской ФедерацииФГБОУ ВО «Казанский государственный медицинский университет» Министерства здравоохранения Российской ФедерацииResearch purpose. To determine the state of the genome instability in patients with juvenile rheumatoid arthritis and to assess its dependence on biological (age and sex) and clinical (form and variant of the flow of juvenile rheumatoid arthritis, its activity, duration, functional class and serotype of the patient) parameters.Material and methods: 95 children were surveyed. Among them, 68 (39 girls and 29 boys) – with various forms of juvenile rheumatoid arthritis, 12 – without treatment (at the stage of verification of the diagnosis). The control group consisted of 15 conditionally healthy children aged 3 to 16 years. To assess the genome instability, the method of determination of micronuclei in peripheral blood binuclear lymphocytes under the conditions of a cytochalasin block (in vitro) was used.Results: All examined children in the active form of the disease showed a significant increase in the level of binuclear lymphocytes with micronuclei in lymphocytes compared with a group of conditionally healthy children. The maximum values of this indicator were observed in the age group from 5 to 10 years and in children with a disease duration of up to 1 year. As the activity of the process increases, the level of binuclear lymphocytes with micronuclei rises. After treatment, a significant decrease in the indicator content was detected in patients with the II degree of disease activity in both cases of juvenile rheumatoid arthritis.Conclusion. Statistically significant increase in the level of binuclear lymphocytes with micronuclei in peripheral blood lymphocytes may indicate the formation of genome instability in children as a pathogenetic part in juvenile rheumatoid arthritis.https://www.ped-perinatology.ru/jour/article/view/1020детиювенильный артритнестабильность геномамикроядрабинуклеарные лимфоциты с микронуклеусамипатогенез
spellingShingle T. P. Makarova
M. S. Ilina
Markers of genomic instability in patients with juvenile rheumatoid arthritis
Rossijskij Vestnik Perinatologii i Pediatrii
дети
ювенильный артрит
нестабильность генома
микроядра
бинуклеарные лимфоциты с микронуклеусами
патогенез
title Markers of genomic instability in patients with juvenile rheumatoid arthritis
title_full Markers of genomic instability in patients with juvenile rheumatoid arthritis
title_fullStr Markers of genomic instability in patients with juvenile rheumatoid arthritis
title_full_unstemmed Markers of genomic instability in patients with juvenile rheumatoid arthritis
title_short Markers of genomic instability in patients with juvenile rheumatoid arthritis
title_sort markers of genomic instability in patients with juvenile rheumatoid arthritis
topic дети
ювенильный артрит
нестабильность генома
микроядра
бинуклеарные лимфоциты с микронуклеусами
патогенез
url https://www.ped-perinatology.ru/jour/article/view/1020
work_keys_str_mv AT tpmakarova markersofgenomicinstabilityinpatientswithjuvenilerheumatoidarthritis
AT msilina markersofgenomicinstabilityinpatientswithjuvenilerheumatoidarthritis