IR spectral analysis for the diagnostics of crust earthquake precursors
Some possible physical processes are analysed that cause, under the condition of additional ionisation in a pre-breakdown electric field, emissions in the infrared (IR) interval. The atmospheric transparency region of the IR spectrum at wavelengths of 7–15 μm is taken into account. This transparency...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Copernicus Publications
2012-11-01
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Series: | Natural Hazards and Earth System Sciences |
Online Access: | http://www.nat-hazards-earth-syst-sci.net/12/3269/2012/nhess-12-3269-2012.pdf |
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author | R. M. Umarkhodgaev V. A. Liperovsky V. V. Mikhailin V. V. Bogdanov C.-V. Meister E. V. Liperovskaya |
author_facet | R. M. Umarkhodgaev V. A. Liperovsky V. V. Mikhailin V. V. Bogdanov C.-V. Meister E. V. Liperovskaya |
author_sort | R. M. Umarkhodgaev |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Some possible physical processes are analysed that cause, under the condition of additional ionisation in a pre-breakdown electric field, emissions in the infrared (IR) interval. The atmospheric transparency region of the IR spectrum at wavelengths of 7–15 μm is taken into account. This transparency region corresponds to spectral lines of small atmospheric constituents like CH<sub>4</sub>, CO<sub>2</sub>, N<sub>2</sub>O, NO<sub>2</sub>, NO, and O<sub>3</sub>. The possible intensities of the IR emissions observable in laboratories and in nature are estimated. The acceleration process of the electrons in the pre-breakdown electrical field before its adhesion to the molecules is analyzed. For daytime conditions, modifications of the adsorption spectra of the scattered solar emissions are studied; for nighttime, variations of emission spectra may be used for the analysis. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-11T22:50:32Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-175d9d6fddae4d4c92a345eff670ab24 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1561-8633 1684-9981 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-11T22:50:32Z |
publishDate | 2012-11-01 |
publisher | Copernicus Publications |
record_format | Article |
series | Natural Hazards and Earth System Sciences |
spelling | doaj.art-175d9d6fddae4d4c92a345eff670ab242022-12-22T03:58:36ZengCopernicus PublicationsNatural Hazards and Earth System Sciences1561-86331684-99812012-11-0112113269327410.5194/nhess-12-3269-2012IR spectral analysis for the diagnostics of crust earthquake precursorsR. M. UmarkhodgaevV. A. LiperovskyV. V. MikhailinV. V. BogdanovC.-V. MeisterE. V. LiperovskayaSome possible physical processes are analysed that cause, under the condition of additional ionisation in a pre-breakdown electric field, emissions in the infrared (IR) interval. The atmospheric transparency region of the IR spectrum at wavelengths of 7–15 μm is taken into account. This transparency region corresponds to spectral lines of small atmospheric constituents like CH<sub>4</sub>, CO<sub>2</sub>, N<sub>2</sub>O, NO<sub>2</sub>, NO, and O<sub>3</sub>. The possible intensities of the IR emissions observable in laboratories and in nature are estimated. The acceleration process of the electrons in the pre-breakdown electrical field before its adhesion to the molecules is analyzed. For daytime conditions, modifications of the adsorption spectra of the scattered solar emissions are studied; for nighttime, variations of emission spectra may be used for the analysis.http://www.nat-hazards-earth-syst-sci.net/12/3269/2012/nhess-12-3269-2012.pdf |
spellingShingle | R. M. Umarkhodgaev V. A. Liperovsky V. V. Mikhailin V. V. Bogdanov C.-V. Meister E. V. Liperovskaya IR spectral analysis for the diagnostics of crust earthquake precursors Natural Hazards and Earth System Sciences |
title | IR spectral analysis for the diagnostics of crust earthquake precursors |
title_full | IR spectral analysis for the diagnostics of crust earthquake precursors |
title_fullStr | IR spectral analysis for the diagnostics of crust earthquake precursors |
title_full_unstemmed | IR spectral analysis for the diagnostics of crust earthquake precursors |
title_short | IR spectral analysis for the diagnostics of crust earthquake precursors |
title_sort | ir spectral analysis for the diagnostics of crust earthquake precursors |
url | http://www.nat-hazards-earth-syst-sci.net/12/3269/2012/nhess-12-3269-2012.pdf |
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