Fast strain mapping in abdominal aortic aneurysm wall reveals heterogeneous patterns

Abdominal aortic aneurysm patients are regularly monitored to assess aneurysm development and risk of rupture. A preventive surgical procedure is recommended when the maximum aortic antero-posterior diameter, periodically assessed on two-dimensional abdominal ultrasound scans, reaches 5.5 mm. Althou...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Marta Irene Bracco, Magdalena Broda, Ulver Spangsberg Lorenzen, Mateusz Cezary Florkow, Oudom Somphone, Stephane Avril, Marco Evangelos Biancolini, Laurence Rouet
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-06-01
Series:Frontiers in Physiology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphys.2023.1163204/full
_version_ 1797808930848505856
author Marta Irene Bracco
Marta Irene Bracco
Magdalena Broda
Ulver Spangsberg Lorenzen
Mateusz Cezary Florkow
Oudom Somphone
Stephane Avril
Marco Evangelos Biancolini
Laurence Rouet
author_facet Marta Irene Bracco
Marta Irene Bracco
Magdalena Broda
Ulver Spangsberg Lorenzen
Mateusz Cezary Florkow
Oudom Somphone
Stephane Avril
Marco Evangelos Biancolini
Laurence Rouet
author_sort Marta Irene Bracco
collection DOAJ
description Abdominal aortic aneurysm patients are regularly monitored to assess aneurysm development and risk of rupture. A preventive surgical procedure is recommended when the maximum aortic antero-posterior diameter, periodically assessed on two-dimensional abdominal ultrasound scans, reaches 5.5 mm. Although the maximum diameter criterion has limited ability to predict aneurysm rupture, no clinically relevant tool that could complement the current guidelines has emerged so far. In vivo cyclic strains in the aneurysm wall are related to the wall response to blood pressure pulse, and therefore, they can be linked to wall mechanical properties, which in turn contribute to determining the risk of rupture. This work aimed to enable biomechanical estimations in the aneurysm wall by providing a fast and semi-automatic method to post-process dynamic clinical ultrasound sequences and by mapping the cross-sectional strains on the B-mode image. Specifically, the Sparse Demons algorithm was employed to track the wall motion throughout multiple cardiac cycles. Then, the cyclic strains were mapped by means of radial basis function interpolation and differentiation. We applied our method to two-dimensional sequences from eight patients. The automatic part of the analysis took under 1.5 min per cardiac cycle. The tracking method was validated against simulated ultrasound sequences, and a maximum root mean square error of 0.22 mm was found. The strain was calculated both with our method and with the established finite-element method, and a very good agreement was found, with mean differences of one order of magnitude smaller than the image spatial resolution. Most patients exhibited a strain pattern that suggests interaction with the spine. To conclude, our method is a promising tool for investigating abdominal aortic aneurysm wall biomechanics as it can provide a fast and accurate measurement of the cyclic wall strains from clinical ultrasound sequences.
first_indexed 2024-03-13T06:45:42Z
format Article
id doaj.art-175fe307eb484206ab1ed85cc054a4b0
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1664-042X
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-13T06:45:42Z
publishDate 2023-06-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
record_format Article
series Frontiers in Physiology
spelling doaj.art-175fe307eb484206ab1ed85cc054a4b02023-06-08T06:08:34ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Physiology1664-042X2023-06-011410.3389/fphys.2023.11632041163204Fast strain mapping in abdominal aortic aneurysm wall reveals heterogeneous patternsMarta Irene Bracco0Marta Irene Bracco1Magdalena Broda2Ulver Spangsberg Lorenzen3Mateusz Cezary Florkow4Oudom Somphone5Stephane Avril6Marco Evangelos Biancolini7Laurence Rouet8Mines Saint-Étienne, University Jean Monnet, INSERM, Sainbiose, Saint-Étienne, FrancePhilips Research Paris, Suresnes, FranceDepartment of Vascular Surgery, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, DenmarkDepartment of Vascular Surgery, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, DenmarkPhilips Research Paris, Suresnes, FrancePhilips Research Paris, Suresnes, FranceMines Saint-Étienne, University Jean Monnet, INSERM, Sainbiose, Saint-Étienne, FranceDepartment of Enterprise Engineering “Mario Lucertini”, University of Rome “Tor Vergata”, Rome, ItalyPhilips Research Paris, Suresnes, FranceAbdominal aortic aneurysm patients are regularly monitored to assess aneurysm development and risk of rupture. A preventive surgical procedure is recommended when the maximum aortic antero-posterior diameter, periodically assessed on two-dimensional abdominal ultrasound scans, reaches 5.5 mm. Although the maximum diameter criterion has limited ability to predict aneurysm rupture, no clinically relevant tool that could complement the current guidelines has emerged so far. In vivo cyclic strains in the aneurysm wall are related to the wall response to blood pressure pulse, and therefore, they can be linked to wall mechanical properties, which in turn contribute to determining the risk of rupture. This work aimed to enable biomechanical estimations in the aneurysm wall by providing a fast and semi-automatic method to post-process dynamic clinical ultrasound sequences and by mapping the cross-sectional strains on the B-mode image. Specifically, the Sparse Demons algorithm was employed to track the wall motion throughout multiple cardiac cycles. Then, the cyclic strains were mapped by means of radial basis function interpolation and differentiation. We applied our method to two-dimensional sequences from eight patients. The automatic part of the analysis took under 1.5 min per cardiac cycle. The tracking method was validated against simulated ultrasound sequences, and a maximum root mean square error of 0.22 mm was found. The strain was calculated both with our method and with the established finite-element method, and a very good agreement was found, with mean differences of one order of magnitude smaller than the image spatial resolution. Most patients exhibited a strain pattern that suggests interaction with the spine. To conclude, our method is a promising tool for investigating abdominal aortic aneurysm wall biomechanics as it can provide a fast and accurate measurement of the cyclic wall strains from clinical ultrasound sequences.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphys.2023.1163204/fullabdominal aortic aneurysmultrasound B-mode cine-loopsvascular wall strainsstrain imagingultrasound elastographyultrasound simulations
spellingShingle Marta Irene Bracco
Marta Irene Bracco
Magdalena Broda
Ulver Spangsberg Lorenzen
Mateusz Cezary Florkow
Oudom Somphone
Stephane Avril
Marco Evangelos Biancolini
Laurence Rouet
Fast strain mapping in abdominal aortic aneurysm wall reveals heterogeneous patterns
Frontiers in Physiology
abdominal aortic aneurysm
ultrasound B-mode cine-loops
vascular wall strains
strain imaging
ultrasound elastography
ultrasound simulations
title Fast strain mapping in abdominal aortic aneurysm wall reveals heterogeneous patterns
title_full Fast strain mapping in abdominal aortic aneurysm wall reveals heterogeneous patterns
title_fullStr Fast strain mapping in abdominal aortic aneurysm wall reveals heterogeneous patterns
title_full_unstemmed Fast strain mapping in abdominal aortic aneurysm wall reveals heterogeneous patterns
title_short Fast strain mapping in abdominal aortic aneurysm wall reveals heterogeneous patterns
title_sort fast strain mapping in abdominal aortic aneurysm wall reveals heterogeneous patterns
topic abdominal aortic aneurysm
ultrasound B-mode cine-loops
vascular wall strains
strain imaging
ultrasound elastography
ultrasound simulations
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphys.2023.1163204/full
work_keys_str_mv AT martairenebracco faststrainmappinginabdominalaorticaneurysmwallrevealsheterogeneouspatterns
AT martairenebracco faststrainmappinginabdominalaorticaneurysmwallrevealsheterogeneouspatterns
AT magdalenabroda faststrainmappinginabdominalaorticaneurysmwallrevealsheterogeneouspatterns
AT ulverspangsberglorenzen faststrainmappinginabdominalaorticaneurysmwallrevealsheterogeneouspatterns
AT mateuszcezaryflorkow faststrainmappinginabdominalaorticaneurysmwallrevealsheterogeneouspatterns
AT oudomsomphone faststrainmappinginabdominalaorticaneurysmwallrevealsheterogeneouspatterns
AT stephaneavril faststrainmappinginabdominalaorticaneurysmwallrevealsheterogeneouspatterns
AT marcoevangelosbiancolini faststrainmappinginabdominalaorticaneurysmwallrevealsheterogeneouspatterns
AT laurencerouet faststrainmappinginabdominalaorticaneurysmwallrevealsheterogeneouspatterns