Zakat Institution in Malaysia: Problems and Issues

Zakat administration in Malaysia is a State matter in particular relating to the passing of regulations and statutes. The respective Heads of States (the rulers) are heads of Islam as enshrined in the Federal Constitution. This paper gives a chronicle of the transformation and phases of development...

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Main Authors: Azman Ab Rahman, Mohammad Haji Alias, Syed Mohd Najib Syed Omar
Format: Article
Language:Arabic
Published: Universiti Sultan Azlan Shah 2012-06-01
Series:Global Journal Al-Thaqafah
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.gjat.my/gjat062012/gjat1220120201.pdf
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author Azman Ab Rahman
Mohammad Haji Alias
Syed Mohd Najib Syed Omar
author_facet Azman Ab Rahman
Mohammad Haji Alias
Syed Mohd Najib Syed Omar
author_sort Azman Ab Rahman
collection DOAJ
description Zakat administration in Malaysia is a State matter in particular relating to the passing of regulations and statutes. The respective Heads of States (the rulers) are heads of Islam as enshrined in the Federal Constitution. This paper gives a chronicle of the transformation and phases of development of zakat institution in Malaysia. Zakat institution can play an important role in complementing the Government’s poverty eradication effort although its scope is for the poor and needy Muslims only. Besides the poorand needy, there are other beneficiaries allowed by the Syariah. Its success would also help to buffer the effects of recession of the economy on the poor through capacity building and mindsettransformation. The effectiveness of the zakat institution in carrying out its duties would depend on a number of factors viz. expansionof new resources for zakat, the collection of zakat from tangible and intangible properties, systematic zakat management, efficientzakat distribution and the thoroughness of implementation of Islamic rules. The article would discuss on matters that should be dealtwith in order to improve zakat institutions in Malaysia in terms of the inefficiency issue, prospective payers, and capacity building.
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spelling doaj.art-17665bd8c3bb44e1a147998fb29984902022-12-22T03:22:16ZaraUniversiti Sultan Azlan ShahGlobal Journal Al-Thaqafah2232-04742232-04822012-06-0121354110.7187/GJAT122012.02.01Zakat Institution in Malaysia: Problems and IssuesAzman Ab RahmanMohammad Haji AliasSyed Mohd Najib Syed OmarZakat administration in Malaysia is a State matter in particular relating to the passing of regulations and statutes. The respective Heads of States (the rulers) are heads of Islam as enshrined in the Federal Constitution. This paper gives a chronicle of the transformation and phases of development of zakat institution in Malaysia. Zakat institution can play an important role in complementing the Government’s poverty eradication effort although its scope is for the poor and needy Muslims only. Besides the poorand needy, there are other beneficiaries allowed by the Syariah. Its success would also help to buffer the effects of recession of the economy on the poor through capacity building and mindsettransformation. The effectiveness of the zakat institution in carrying out its duties would depend on a number of factors viz. expansionof new resources for zakat, the collection of zakat from tangible and intangible properties, systematic zakat management, efficientzakat distribution and the thoroughness of implementation of Islamic rules. The article would discuss on matters that should be dealtwith in order to improve zakat institutions in Malaysia in terms of the inefficiency issue, prospective payers, and capacity building.http://www.gjat.my/gjat062012/gjat1220120201.pdfAmils (zakat collectors)Asnafs (beneficiaries)Ummah (community)Zakat (tithes)
spellingShingle Azman Ab Rahman
Mohammad Haji Alias
Syed Mohd Najib Syed Omar
Zakat Institution in Malaysia: Problems and Issues
Global Journal Al-Thaqafah
Amils (zakat collectors)
Asnafs (beneficiaries)
Ummah (community)
Zakat (tithes)
title Zakat Institution in Malaysia: Problems and Issues
title_full Zakat Institution in Malaysia: Problems and Issues
title_fullStr Zakat Institution in Malaysia: Problems and Issues
title_full_unstemmed Zakat Institution in Malaysia: Problems and Issues
title_short Zakat Institution in Malaysia: Problems and Issues
title_sort zakat institution in malaysia problems and issues
topic Amils (zakat collectors)
Asnafs (beneficiaries)
Ummah (community)
Zakat (tithes)
url http://www.gjat.my/gjat062012/gjat1220120201.pdf
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AT mohammadhajialias zakatinstitutioninmalaysiaproblemsandissues
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