2bRAD-M reveals the difference in microbial distribution between cancerous and benign ovarian tissues

The development of ovarian cancer is closely related to various factors, such as environmental, genetic and microbiological factors. In previous research, bacteria were identified in human tumors by 16S rRNA sequencing. However, the microbial biomass in tumor tissue is too low and cannot be accurate...

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Main Authors: Xiaogang Wang, Yaojun Zheng, Xiang Chen, Chen Peng, Shizhen Zhou, Sunan Shen, Shuli Zhao, Tingting Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-08-01
Series:Frontiers in Microbiology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmicb.2023.1231354/full
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author Xiaogang Wang
Xiaogang Wang
Yaojun Zheng
Yaojun Zheng
Xiang Chen
Xiang Chen
Chen Peng
Chen Peng
Shizhen Zhou
Shizhen Zhou
Sunan Shen
Sunan Shen
Shuli Zhao
Tingting Wang
Tingting Wang
author_facet Xiaogang Wang
Xiaogang Wang
Yaojun Zheng
Yaojun Zheng
Xiang Chen
Xiang Chen
Chen Peng
Chen Peng
Shizhen Zhou
Shizhen Zhou
Sunan Shen
Sunan Shen
Shuli Zhao
Tingting Wang
Tingting Wang
author_sort Xiaogang Wang
collection DOAJ
description The development of ovarian cancer is closely related to various factors, such as environmental, genetic and microbiological factors. In previous research, bacteria were identified in human tumors by 16S rRNA sequencing. However, the microbial biomass in tumor tissue is too low and cannot be accurately identified by 16S rRNA sequencing. In our study, we employ 2bRAD sequencing for Microbiome (2bRAD-M), a new sequencing technology capable of accurately characterizing the low biomass microbiome (bacteria, fungi and archaea) at species resolution. Here we surveyed 20 ovarian samples, including 10 ovarian cancer samples and 10 benign ovarian samples. The sequencing results showed that a total of 373 microbial species were identified in both two groups, of which 90 species shared in the two groups. The Meta statistic indicated that Chlamydophila_abortus and CAG-873_sp900550395 were increased in the ovarian cancer tissues, while Lawsonella_clevelandensis_A, Ralstonia_sp001078575, Brevundimonas_aurantiaca, Ralstonia_sp900115545, Ralstonia_pickettii, Corynebacterium_kefirresidentii, Corynebacterium_sp000478175, Brevibacillus_D_fluminis, Ralstonia_sp000620465, and Ralstonia_mannitolilytica were more abundant in the benign ovarian tissues. This is the first use of 2bRAD-M technique to provide an important hint for better understanding of the ovarian cancer microbiome.
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spelling doaj.art-1768cae0c2634bafb0e744db747166162023-08-25T03:47:37ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Microbiology1664-302X2023-08-011410.3389/fmicb.2023.123135412313542bRAD-M reveals the difference in microbial distribution between cancerous and benign ovarian tissuesXiaogang Wang0Xiaogang Wang1Yaojun Zheng2Yaojun Zheng3Xiang Chen4Xiang Chen5Chen Peng6Chen Peng7Shizhen Zhou8Shizhen Zhou9Sunan Shen10Sunan Shen11Shuli Zhao12Tingting Wang13Tingting Wang14The State Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, Division of Immunology, Medical School, Nanjing University, Nanjing, ChinaJiangsu Key Laboratory of Molecular Medicine, Division of Immunology, Medical School, Nanjing University, Nanjing, ChinaThe State Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, Division of Immunology, Medical School, Nanjing University, Nanjing, ChinaJiangsu Key Laboratory of Molecular Medicine, Division of Immunology, Medical School, Nanjing University, Nanjing, ChinaThe State Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, Division of Immunology, Medical School, Nanjing University, Nanjing, ChinaJiangsu Key Laboratory of Molecular Medicine, Division of Immunology, Medical School, Nanjing University, Nanjing, ChinaThe State Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, Division of Immunology, Medical School, Nanjing University, Nanjing, ChinaJiangsu Key Laboratory of Molecular Medicine, Division of Immunology, Medical School, Nanjing University, Nanjing, ChinaThe State Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, Division of Immunology, Medical School, Nanjing University, Nanjing, ChinaJiangsu Key Laboratory of Molecular Medicine, Division of Immunology, Medical School, Nanjing University, Nanjing, ChinaThe State Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, Division of Immunology, Medical School, Nanjing University, Nanjing, ChinaJiangsu Key Laboratory of Molecular Medicine, Division of Immunology, Medical School, Nanjing University, Nanjing, ChinaGeneral Clinical Research Center, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, ChinaThe State Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, Division of Immunology, Medical School, Nanjing University, Nanjing, ChinaJiangsu Key Laboratory of Molecular Medicine, Division of Immunology, Medical School, Nanjing University, Nanjing, ChinaThe development of ovarian cancer is closely related to various factors, such as environmental, genetic and microbiological factors. In previous research, bacteria were identified in human tumors by 16S rRNA sequencing. However, the microbial biomass in tumor tissue is too low and cannot be accurately identified by 16S rRNA sequencing. In our study, we employ 2bRAD sequencing for Microbiome (2bRAD-M), a new sequencing technology capable of accurately characterizing the low biomass microbiome (bacteria, fungi and archaea) at species resolution. Here we surveyed 20 ovarian samples, including 10 ovarian cancer samples and 10 benign ovarian samples. The sequencing results showed that a total of 373 microbial species were identified in both two groups, of which 90 species shared in the two groups. The Meta statistic indicated that Chlamydophila_abortus and CAG-873_sp900550395 were increased in the ovarian cancer tissues, while Lawsonella_clevelandensis_A, Ralstonia_sp001078575, Brevundimonas_aurantiaca, Ralstonia_sp900115545, Ralstonia_pickettii, Corynebacterium_kefirresidentii, Corynebacterium_sp000478175, Brevibacillus_D_fluminis, Ralstonia_sp000620465, and Ralstonia_mannitolilytica were more abundant in the benign ovarian tissues. This is the first use of 2bRAD-M technique to provide an important hint for better understanding of the ovarian cancer microbiome.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmicb.2023.1231354/fullovarian cancermicrobiometumor microbial2bRAD-Mbacteria
spellingShingle Xiaogang Wang
Xiaogang Wang
Yaojun Zheng
Yaojun Zheng
Xiang Chen
Xiang Chen
Chen Peng
Chen Peng
Shizhen Zhou
Shizhen Zhou
Sunan Shen
Sunan Shen
Shuli Zhao
Tingting Wang
Tingting Wang
2bRAD-M reveals the difference in microbial distribution between cancerous and benign ovarian tissues
Frontiers in Microbiology
ovarian cancer
microbiome
tumor microbial
2bRAD-M
bacteria
title 2bRAD-M reveals the difference in microbial distribution between cancerous and benign ovarian tissues
title_full 2bRAD-M reveals the difference in microbial distribution between cancerous and benign ovarian tissues
title_fullStr 2bRAD-M reveals the difference in microbial distribution between cancerous and benign ovarian tissues
title_full_unstemmed 2bRAD-M reveals the difference in microbial distribution between cancerous and benign ovarian tissues
title_short 2bRAD-M reveals the difference in microbial distribution between cancerous and benign ovarian tissues
title_sort 2brad m reveals the difference in microbial distribution between cancerous and benign ovarian tissues
topic ovarian cancer
microbiome
tumor microbial
2bRAD-M
bacteria
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmicb.2023.1231354/full
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