The Drug Coated Balloon-Only Strategy for Treatment of de Novo Left Main Coronary Artery Bifurcation Lesion: Stentless Strategy

The study aimed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of drug coated balloon-only strategy (DCB-only) in the treatment of de novo left main coronary artery (LM) bifurcation lesions. 85 patients were enrolled in this study and classified them into two groups: DCB-only group (n = 36) and DES group (n = ...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hengdao Liu, Yanyan Zhao, Yang Lu, Shilong Zhou, Yubin Zhang, Junwei Zhao, Huilin Yang, Junhui Xing, Ruihan Feng, XiaoFei Xue, Hailong Tao, Ruipeng Song, Heping Gu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2022-08-01
Series:Clinical and Applied Thrombosis/Hemostasis
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/10760296221118489
_version_ 1811308980654309376
author Hengdao Liu
Yanyan Zhao
Yang Lu
Shilong Zhou
Yubin Zhang
Junwei Zhao
Huilin Yang
Junhui Xing
Ruihan Feng
XiaoFei Xue
Hailong Tao
Ruipeng Song
Heping Gu
author_facet Hengdao Liu
Yanyan Zhao
Yang Lu
Shilong Zhou
Yubin Zhang
Junwei Zhao
Huilin Yang
Junhui Xing
Ruihan Feng
XiaoFei Xue
Hailong Tao
Ruipeng Song
Heping Gu
author_sort Hengdao Liu
collection DOAJ
description The study aimed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of drug coated balloon-only strategy (DCB-only) in the treatment of de novo left main coronary artery (LM) bifurcation lesions. 85 patients were enrolled in this study and classified them into two groups: DCB-only group (n = 36) and DES group (n = 49). The MLD of target vessels was measured before and immediately after percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) and late luminal loss (LLL) were also calculated. And the occurrence of major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE) was also evaluated. Compared with that before PCI, the MLD of target lesions significantly increased immediately after PCI ( P  < .05) and no MACE was recorded during the perioperative period both in two groups. The MLD at follow-up was significantly higher than that before both DCB and DES treatment. Compared with the DES group, the MLD of the DCB group was smaller than immediately after PCI in the LM and LAD ( P  < .05). The LLL of LAD in DCB group was smaller than that in DES group ( P  < .05). There was no significant difference in the incidence of luminal restenosis at the target lesion between the two groups, and no significant difference in the incidence of MACE ( P  > .05). The use of DCB-only to treat de novo LM bifurcation lesions is effective and relatively safe, which provides new ideas for the treatment of LM coronary artery bifurcation lesions in the future.
first_indexed 2024-04-13T09:34:05Z
format Article
id doaj.art-176ad7eacc8141f6b4e79c8b4105e971
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1938-2723
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-13T09:34:05Z
publishDate 2022-08-01
publisher SAGE Publishing
record_format Article
series Clinical and Applied Thrombosis/Hemostasis
spelling doaj.art-176ad7eacc8141f6b4e79c8b4105e9712022-12-22T02:52:09ZengSAGE PublishingClinical and Applied Thrombosis/Hemostasis1938-27232022-08-012810.1177/10760296221118489The Drug Coated Balloon-Only Strategy for Treatment of de Novo Left Main Coronary Artery Bifurcation Lesion: Stentless StrategyHengdao Liu0Yanyan Zhao1Yang Lu2Shilong Zhou3Yubin Zhang4Junwei Zhao5Huilin Yang6Junhui Xing7Ruihan Feng8XiaoFei Xue9Hailong Tao10Ruipeng Song11Heping Gu12 Department of Cardiology, , Zhengzhou, Henan, China Department of Cardiology, , Zhengzhou, Henan, China Department of Emergency, Peking University Shenzhen Hospital, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China Department of Cardiology, , Zhengzhou, Henan, China Department of Cardiology, , Zhengzhou, Henan, China Department of Cardiology, Yexian People's Hospital, Pingdingshan, Henan, China Department of Cardiology, Nanle people's Hospital, Puyang, Henan, China Department of Cardiology, , Zhengzhou, Henan, China Department of Cardiology, Xinxiang Central Hospital, Xinxiang, Henan, China Department of Cardiology, , Zhengzhou, Henan, China Department of Cardiology, , Zhengzhou, Henan, China Department of Endocrinology, The Third People's Provincial Hospital of Henan Province, Zhengzhou, Henan, China Department of Cardiology, , Zhengzhou, Henan, ChinaThe study aimed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of drug coated balloon-only strategy (DCB-only) in the treatment of de novo left main coronary artery (LM) bifurcation lesions. 85 patients were enrolled in this study and classified them into two groups: DCB-only group (n = 36) and DES group (n = 49). The MLD of target vessels was measured before and immediately after percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) and late luminal loss (LLL) were also calculated. And the occurrence of major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE) was also evaluated. Compared with that before PCI, the MLD of target lesions significantly increased immediately after PCI ( P  < .05) and no MACE was recorded during the perioperative period both in two groups. The MLD at follow-up was significantly higher than that before both DCB and DES treatment. Compared with the DES group, the MLD of the DCB group was smaller than immediately after PCI in the LM and LAD ( P  < .05). The LLL of LAD in DCB group was smaller than that in DES group ( P  < .05). There was no significant difference in the incidence of luminal restenosis at the target lesion between the two groups, and no significant difference in the incidence of MACE ( P  > .05). The use of DCB-only to treat de novo LM bifurcation lesions is effective and relatively safe, which provides new ideas for the treatment of LM coronary artery bifurcation lesions in the future.https://doi.org/10.1177/10760296221118489
spellingShingle Hengdao Liu
Yanyan Zhao
Yang Lu
Shilong Zhou
Yubin Zhang
Junwei Zhao
Huilin Yang
Junhui Xing
Ruihan Feng
XiaoFei Xue
Hailong Tao
Ruipeng Song
Heping Gu
The Drug Coated Balloon-Only Strategy for Treatment of de Novo Left Main Coronary Artery Bifurcation Lesion: Stentless Strategy
Clinical and Applied Thrombosis/Hemostasis
title The Drug Coated Balloon-Only Strategy for Treatment of de Novo Left Main Coronary Artery Bifurcation Lesion: Stentless Strategy
title_full The Drug Coated Balloon-Only Strategy for Treatment of de Novo Left Main Coronary Artery Bifurcation Lesion: Stentless Strategy
title_fullStr The Drug Coated Balloon-Only Strategy for Treatment of de Novo Left Main Coronary Artery Bifurcation Lesion: Stentless Strategy
title_full_unstemmed The Drug Coated Balloon-Only Strategy for Treatment of de Novo Left Main Coronary Artery Bifurcation Lesion: Stentless Strategy
title_short The Drug Coated Balloon-Only Strategy for Treatment of de Novo Left Main Coronary Artery Bifurcation Lesion: Stentless Strategy
title_sort drug coated balloon only strategy for treatment of de novo left main coronary artery bifurcation lesion stentless strategy
url https://doi.org/10.1177/10760296221118489
work_keys_str_mv AT hengdaoliu thedrugcoatedballoononlystrategyfortreatmentofdenovoleftmaincoronaryarterybifurcationlesionstentlessstrategy
AT yanyanzhao thedrugcoatedballoononlystrategyfortreatmentofdenovoleftmaincoronaryarterybifurcationlesionstentlessstrategy
AT yanglu thedrugcoatedballoononlystrategyfortreatmentofdenovoleftmaincoronaryarterybifurcationlesionstentlessstrategy
AT shilongzhou thedrugcoatedballoononlystrategyfortreatmentofdenovoleftmaincoronaryarterybifurcationlesionstentlessstrategy
AT yubinzhang thedrugcoatedballoononlystrategyfortreatmentofdenovoleftmaincoronaryarterybifurcationlesionstentlessstrategy
AT junweizhao thedrugcoatedballoononlystrategyfortreatmentofdenovoleftmaincoronaryarterybifurcationlesionstentlessstrategy
AT huilinyang thedrugcoatedballoononlystrategyfortreatmentofdenovoleftmaincoronaryarterybifurcationlesionstentlessstrategy
AT junhuixing thedrugcoatedballoononlystrategyfortreatmentofdenovoleftmaincoronaryarterybifurcationlesionstentlessstrategy
AT ruihanfeng thedrugcoatedballoononlystrategyfortreatmentofdenovoleftmaincoronaryarterybifurcationlesionstentlessstrategy
AT xiaofeixue thedrugcoatedballoononlystrategyfortreatmentofdenovoleftmaincoronaryarterybifurcationlesionstentlessstrategy
AT hailongtao thedrugcoatedballoononlystrategyfortreatmentofdenovoleftmaincoronaryarterybifurcationlesionstentlessstrategy
AT ruipengsong thedrugcoatedballoononlystrategyfortreatmentofdenovoleftmaincoronaryarterybifurcationlesionstentlessstrategy
AT hepinggu thedrugcoatedballoononlystrategyfortreatmentofdenovoleftmaincoronaryarterybifurcationlesionstentlessstrategy
AT hengdaoliu drugcoatedballoononlystrategyfortreatmentofdenovoleftmaincoronaryarterybifurcationlesionstentlessstrategy
AT yanyanzhao drugcoatedballoononlystrategyfortreatmentofdenovoleftmaincoronaryarterybifurcationlesionstentlessstrategy
AT yanglu drugcoatedballoononlystrategyfortreatmentofdenovoleftmaincoronaryarterybifurcationlesionstentlessstrategy
AT shilongzhou drugcoatedballoononlystrategyfortreatmentofdenovoleftmaincoronaryarterybifurcationlesionstentlessstrategy
AT yubinzhang drugcoatedballoononlystrategyfortreatmentofdenovoleftmaincoronaryarterybifurcationlesionstentlessstrategy
AT junweizhao drugcoatedballoononlystrategyfortreatmentofdenovoleftmaincoronaryarterybifurcationlesionstentlessstrategy
AT huilinyang drugcoatedballoononlystrategyfortreatmentofdenovoleftmaincoronaryarterybifurcationlesionstentlessstrategy
AT junhuixing drugcoatedballoononlystrategyfortreatmentofdenovoleftmaincoronaryarterybifurcationlesionstentlessstrategy
AT ruihanfeng drugcoatedballoononlystrategyfortreatmentofdenovoleftmaincoronaryarterybifurcationlesionstentlessstrategy
AT xiaofeixue drugcoatedballoononlystrategyfortreatmentofdenovoleftmaincoronaryarterybifurcationlesionstentlessstrategy
AT hailongtao drugcoatedballoononlystrategyfortreatmentofdenovoleftmaincoronaryarterybifurcationlesionstentlessstrategy
AT ruipengsong drugcoatedballoononlystrategyfortreatmentofdenovoleftmaincoronaryarterybifurcationlesionstentlessstrategy
AT hepinggu drugcoatedballoononlystrategyfortreatmentofdenovoleftmaincoronaryarterybifurcationlesionstentlessstrategy