Scene flow estimation from 3D point clouds based on dual‐branch implicit neural representations

Abstract Recently, online optimisation‐based scene flow estimation has attracted significant attention due to its strong domain adaptivity. Although online optimisation‐based methods have made significant advances, the performance is far from satisfactory as only flow priors are considered, neglecti...

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Main Authors: Mingliang Zhai, Kang Ni, Jiucheng Xie, Hao Gao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2024-03-01
Series:IET Computer Vision
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1049/cvi2.12237
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author Mingliang Zhai
Kang Ni
Jiucheng Xie
Hao Gao
author_facet Mingliang Zhai
Kang Ni
Jiucheng Xie
Hao Gao
author_sort Mingliang Zhai
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Recently, online optimisation‐based scene flow estimation has attracted significant attention due to its strong domain adaptivity. Although online optimisation‐based methods have made significant advances, the performance is far from satisfactory as only flow priors are considered, neglecting scene priors that are crucial for the representations of dynamic scenes. To address this problem, the authors introduce a dual‐branch MLP‐based architecture to encode implicit scene representations from a source 3D point cloud, which can additionally synthesise a target 3D point cloud. Thus, the mapping function between the source and synthesised target 3D point clouds is established as an extra implicit regulariser to capture scene priors. Moreover, their model infers both flow and scene priors in a stronger bidirectional manner. It can effectively establish spatiotemporal constraints among the synthesised, source, and target 3D point clouds. Experiments on four challenging datasets, including KITTI scene flow, FlyingThings3D, Argoverse, and nuScenes, show that our method can achieve potential and comparable results, proving its effectiveness and generality.
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spelling doaj.art-176df197ad944b508506a4aeaf3abea22024-03-16T07:56:04ZengWileyIET Computer Vision1751-96321751-96402024-03-0118221022310.1049/cvi2.12237Scene flow estimation from 3D point clouds based on dual‐branch implicit neural representationsMingliang Zhai0Kang Ni1Jiucheng Xie2Hao Gao3School of Automation Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications Nanjing Jiangsu Province ChinaSchool of Computer Science Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications Nanjing Jiangsu Province ChinaSchool of Automation Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications Nanjing Jiangsu Province ChinaSchool of Automation Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications Nanjing Jiangsu Province ChinaAbstract Recently, online optimisation‐based scene flow estimation has attracted significant attention due to its strong domain adaptivity. Although online optimisation‐based methods have made significant advances, the performance is far from satisfactory as only flow priors are considered, neglecting scene priors that are crucial for the representations of dynamic scenes. To address this problem, the authors introduce a dual‐branch MLP‐based architecture to encode implicit scene representations from a source 3D point cloud, which can additionally synthesise a target 3D point cloud. Thus, the mapping function between the source and synthesised target 3D point clouds is established as an extra implicit regulariser to capture scene priors. Moreover, their model infers both flow and scene priors in a stronger bidirectional manner. It can effectively establish spatiotemporal constraints among the synthesised, source, and target 3D point clouds. Experiments on four challenging datasets, including KITTI scene flow, FlyingThings3D, Argoverse, and nuScenes, show that our method can achieve potential and comparable results, proving its effectiveness and generality.https://doi.org/10.1049/cvi2.12237image enhancementimage motion analysisimage sensorslearning (artificial intelligence)motion estimationobject detection
spellingShingle Mingliang Zhai
Kang Ni
Jiucheng Xie
Hao Gao
Scene flow estimation from 3D point clouds based on dual‐branch implicit neural representations
IET Computer Vision
image enhancement
image motion analysis
image sensors
learning (artificial intelligence)
motion estimation
object detection
title Scene flow estimation from 3D point clouds based on dual‐branch implicit neural representations
title_full Scene flow estimation from 3D point clouds based on dual‐branch implicit neural representations
title_fullStr Scene flow estimation from 3D point clouds based on dual‐branch implicit neural representations
title_full_unstemmed Scene flow estimation from 3D point clouds based on dual‐branch implicit neural representations
title_short Scene flow estimation from 3D point clouds based on dual‐branch implicit neural representations
title_sort scene flow estimation from 3d point clouds based on dual branch implicit neural representations
topic image enhancement
image motion analysis
image sensors
learning (artificial intelligence)
motion estimation
object detection
url https://doi.org/10.1049/cvi2.12237
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AT kangni sceneflowestimationfrom3dpointcloudsbasedondualbranchimplicitneuralrepresentations
AT jiuchengxie sceneflowestimationfrom3dpointcloudsbasedondualbranchimplicitneuralrepresentations
AT haogao sceneflowestimationfrom3dpointcloudsbasedondualbranchimplicitneuralrepresentations