Macular Edema Formation and Deterioration of Retinal Function after Intravitreal Bevacizumab Injection for Proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy

Purpose: To report a case of proliferative diabetic retinopathy (PDR) showing transient macular edema (ME) and deteriorated retinal function after intravitreal bevacizumab injection (IVB). Methods and Results: A 53-year-old man received IVB (1.25 mg/0.05 ml) in both eyes for the treatment of PDR. Th...

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Main Authors: Hisanori Imai, Shigeru Honda, Yasutomo Tsukahara, Akira Negi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Karger Publishers 2011-09-01
Series:Case Reports in Ophthalmology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.karger.com/Article/FullText/332830
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author Hisanori Imai
Shigeru Honda
Yasutomo Tsukahara
Akira Negi
author_facet Hisanori Imai
Shigeru Honda
Yasutomo Tsukahara
Akira Negi
author_sort Hisanori Imai
collection DOAJ
description Purpose: To report a case of proliferative diabetic retinopathy (PDR) showing transient macular edema (ME) and deteriorated retinal function after intravitreal bevacizumab injection (IVB). Methods and Results: A 53-year-old man received IVB (1.25 mg/0.05 ml) in both eyes for the treatment of PDR. There was no treatment-related complication. However, he complained of photopsia in both eyes 6 h after the injection. Slit-lamp examination revealed mild cellular infiltrations (1+) in the anterior chamber in both eyes. Optical coherence tomography showed ME formation in the left eye. Both full-field and multifocal electroretinography (ERG) revealed the deterioration of all parameters in both eyes compared with pretreatment. The inflammation in the anterior segment and ME disappeared 1 day after the injection. ERG parameters were improved 9 days after the injection, except for the N1 and P1 amplitude of multifocal ERG in the left eye. Conclusion: We propose that patients who undergo IVB should be carefully informed and followed up for possible complications including temporal ME formation and retinal function deterioration.
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spelling doaj.art-1770e85b8ef944e381ab82e033ddaba32022-12-21T17:43:07ZengKarger PublishersCase Reports in Ophthalmology1663-26992011-09-012331431810.1159/000332830332830Macular Edema Formation and Deterioration of Retinal Function after Intravitreal Bevacizumab Injection for Proliferative Diabetic RetinopathyHisanori ImaiShigeru HondaYasutomo TsukaharaAkira NegiPurpose: To report a case of proliferative diabetic retinopathy (PDR) showing transient macular edema (ME) and deteriorated retinal function after intravitreal bevacizumab injection (IVB). Methods and Results: A 53-year-old man received IVB (1.25 mg/0.05 ml) in both eyes for the treatment of PDR. There was no treatment-related complication. However, he complained of photopsia in both eyes 6 h after the injection. Slit-lamp examination revealed mild cellular infiltrations (1+) in the anterior chamber in both eyes. Optical coherence tomography showed ME formation in the left eye. Both full-field and multifocal electroretinography (ERG) revealed the deterioration of all parameters in both eyes compared with pretreatment. The inflammation in the anterior segment and ME disappeared 1 day after the injection. ERG parameters were improved 9 days after the injection, except for the N1 and P1 amplitude of multifocal ERG in the left eye. Conclusion: We propose that patients who undergo IVB should be carefully informed and followed up for possible complications including temporal ME formation and retinal function deterioration.http://www.karger.com/Article/FullText/332830Anti-vascular endothelial growth factorBevacizumabAvastinMultifocal electroretinographyFull-field electroretinographyDiabetic retinopathyOptical coherence tomographyMacular edema
spellingShingle Hisanori Imai
Shigeru Honda
Yasutomo Tsukahara
Akira Negi
Macular Edema Formation and Deterioration of Retinal Function after Intravitreal Bevacizumab Injection for Proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy
Case Reports in Ophthalmology
Anti-vascular endothelial growth factor
Bevacizumab
Avastin
Multifocal electroretinography
Full-field electroretinography
Diabetic retinopathy
Optical coherence tomography
Macular edema
title Macular Edema Formation and Deterioration of Retinal Function after Intravitreal Bevacizumab Injection for Proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy
title_full Macular Edema Formation and Deterioration of Retinal Function after Intravitreal Bevacizumab Injection for Proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy
title_fullStr Macular Edema Formation and Deterioration of Retinal Function after Intravitreal Bevacizumab Injection for Proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy
title_full_unstemmed Macular Edema Formation and Deterioration of Retinal Function after Intravitreal Bevacizumab Injection for Proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy
title_short Macular Edema Formation and Deterioration of Retinal Function after Intravitreal Bevacizumab Injection for Proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy
title_sort macular edema formation and deterioration of retinal function after intravitreal bevacizumab injection for proliferative diabetic retinopathy
topic Anti-vascular endothelial growth factor
Bevacizumab
Avastin
Multifocal electroretinography
Full-field electroretinography
Diabetic retinopathy
Optical coherence tomography
Macular edema
url http://www.karger.com/Article/FullText/332830
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