Algorithm, mathematical models and analysis of axle counting systems

The article discusses one of the sensors that is widely used to determine the location of a train with an axle counting system, namely the axle counter, since various types of sensors, such as track circuits, eurobalises, etc., are widely used in railway automation at stages and stations. The study...

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Main Authors: Aliev Ravshan, Aliev Marat, Tokhirov Ezozbek
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2023-01-01
Series:E3S Web of Conferences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2023/57/e3sconf_ebwff2023_07025.pdf
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author Aliev Ravshan
Aliev Marat
Tokhirov Ezozbek
author_facet Aliev Ravshan
Aliev Marat
Tokhirov Ezozbek
author_sort Aliev Ravshan
collection DOAJ
description The article discusses one of the sensors that is widely used to determine the location of a train with an axle counting system, namely the axle counter, since various types of sensors, such as track circuits, eurobalises, etc., are widely used in railway automation at stages and stations. The study consists in identifying the failure of the railway car counting axle under the influence of disturbing factors, namely the influence of weather conditions, terrain, the influence of rail magnetization, which leads to a malfunction of the axle counting system. The research method was to determine the failure in the calculation of the axles of the train, when, for unknown reasons, false information was shown, it turned out that when switching from diesel traction to electric rail, it is a grounding circuit, and the electrochemical effect also manifests itself, which leads to the accumulation of electrical energy. The research method consists in determining these factors; for this, algorithmic expressions were developed and the principle of operation of the axle counter was investigated. As a result, it was found that with electric traction, rail magnetization and magnetization between rail tracks, an accumulator effect, occur. The influence of the disturbing factor is calculated and shown by the distance to the sensitive element of the control sensor, the magnitude of the electromagnetic field intensity modulus, which affects the operation of the axle count sensor. In conclusion, protection methods based on adaptive protection methods are proposed.
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spelling doaj.art-1776fa6f43d744a8a81ff8c6d2ba72d32023-09-26T10:10:56ZengEDP SciencesE3S Web of Conferences2267-12422023-01-014200702510.1051/e3sconf/202342007025e3sconf_ebwff2023_07025Algorithm, mathematical models and analysis of axle counting systemsAliev Ravshan0Aliev Marat1Tokhirov Ezozbek2Tashkent State Transport University, Department of information systemTashkent State Transport University, Department of information systemTashkent State Transport University, Department of information systemThe article discusses one of the sensors that is widely used to determine the location of a train with an axle counting system, namely the axle counter, since various types of sensors, such as track circuits, eurobalises, etc., are widely used in railway automation at stages and stations. The study consists in identifying the failure of the railway car counting axle under the influence of disturbing factors, namely the influence of weather conditions, terrain, the influence of rail magnetization, which leads to a malfunction of the axle counting system. The research method was to determine the failure in the calculation of the axles of the train, when, for unknown reasons, false information was shown, it turned out that when switching from diesel traction to electric rail, it is a grounding circuit, and the electrochemical effect also manifests itself, which leads to the accumulation of electrical energy. The research method consists in determining these factors; for this, algorithmic expressions were developed and the principle of operation of the axle counter was investigated. As a result, it was found that with electric traction, rail magnetization and magnetization between rail tracks, an accumulator effect, occur. The influence of the disturbing factor is calculated and shown by the distance to the sensitive element of the control sensor, the magnitude of the electromagnetic field intensity modulus, which affects the operation of the axle count sensor. In conclusion, protection methods based on adaptive protection methods are proposed.https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2023/57/e3sconf_ebwff2023_07025.pdfhigh-speed linehigh-speed traffictrainstationstagemixed trafficmicroprocessor-based semi-automatic blocking
spellingShingle Aliev Ravshan
Aliev Marat
Tokhirov Ezozbek
Algorithm, mathematical models and analysis of axle counting systems
E3S Web of Conferences
high-speed line
high-speed traffic
train
station
stage
mixed traffic
microprocessor-based semi-automatic blocking
title Algorithm, mathematical models and analysis of axle counting systems
title_full Algorithm, mathematical models and analysis of axle counting systems
title_fullStr Algorithm, mathematical models and analysis of axle counting systems
title_full_unstemmed Algorithm, mathematical models and analysis of axle counting systems
title_short Algorithm, mathematical models and analysis of axle counting systems
title_sort algorithm mathematical models and analysis of axle counting systems
topic high-speed line
high-speed traffic
train
station
stage
mixed traffic
microprocessor-based semi-automatic blocking
url https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2023/57/e3sconf_ebwff2023_07025.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT alievravshan algorithmmathematicalmodelsandanalysisofaxlecountingsystems
AT alievmarat algorithmmathematicalmodelsandanalysisofaxlecountingsystems
AT tokhirovezozbek algorithmmathematicalmodelsandanalysisofaxlecountingsystems