Neuromuscular factors related to success in Olympic wrestling

Abstract This study was undertaken to determine the relationship between maximum dynamic and isometric strength and success in male and female Olympic wrestling. Thirty-five female and thirty-seven male wrestlers were assigned into 4 groups according to their gender and competitive level: men elite...

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Main Authors: Alfonso Martínez-Moreno, Vicente Morales Baños, Francisco Borrego
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Federación Extremeña de Balonmano; University of Extremadura 2011-03-01
Series:E-balonmano.com: Revista de Ciencias del Deporte
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.e-balonmano.com/ojs/index.php/revista/article/view/81
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author Alfonso Martínez-Moreno
Vicente Morales Baños
Francisco Borrego
author_facet Alfonso Martínez-Moreno
Vicente Morales Baños
Francisco Borrego
author_sort Alfonso Martínez-Moreno
collection DOAJ
description Abstract This study was undertaken to determine the relationship between maximum dynamic and isometric strength and success in male and female Olympic wrestling. Thirty-five female and thirty-seven male wrestlers were assigned into 4 groups according to their gender and competitive level: men elite (♂ ET, n = 18) and amateur (AT ♂, n = 19) and female elite (♀ ET n = 13) and amateur (AT ♀, n = 22). All subjects underwent assessments of body composition, countermovement jump, maximum dynamic strength test in full squat and bench press exercises and maximum isometric strength test of grip and hip extension. All the neuromuscular markers studied showed significantly higher values in the two elite groups compared to their respective amateur groups results, except the jump height between ♀ET y ♀AT, where no significant differences were detected. The present results suggest that the higher maximum isometric and dynamic strength values, explained in part by the differences in lean mass, will give elite wrestlers a clear advantage during the most frequently used techniques in Olympic wrestling.  Key  Words: bench press; squat; maximum dynamic strength; maximum isometric strength; combat.
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spelling doaj.art-17782355f7c94aea9322b6ba02b9062f2022-12-22T03:24:39ZengFederación Extremeña de Balonmano; University of ExtremaduraE-balonmano.com: Revista de Ciencias del Deporte1885-70192011-03-01709910673Neuromuscular factors related to success in Olympic wrestlingAlfonso Martínez-Moreno0Vicente Morales Baños1Francisco Borrego2Facultad de Ciencias del Deporte, Universidad de MurciaFacultad de Ciencias del Deporte, Universidad de MurciaGrupo de investigación, INGESPORTAbstract This study was undertaken to determine the relationship between maximum dynamic and isometric strength and success in male and female Olympic wrestling. Thirty-five female and thirty-seven male wrestlers were assigned into 4 groups according to their gender and competitive level: men elite (♂ ET, n = 18) and amateur (AT ♂, n = 19) and female elite (♀ ET n = 13) and amateur (AT ♀, n = 22). All subjects underwent assessments of body composition, countermovement jump, maximum dynamic strength test in full squat and bench press exercises and maximum isometric strength test of grip and hip extension. All the neuromuscular markers studied showed significantly higher values in the two elite groups compared to their respective amateur groups results, except the jump height between ♀ET y ♀AT, where no significant differences were detected. The present results suggest that the higher maximum isometric and dynamic strength values, explained in part by the differences in lean mass, will give elite wrestlers a clear advantage during the most frequently used techniques in Olympic wrestling.  Key  Words: bench press; squat; maximum dynamic strength; maximum isometric strength; combat.http://www.e-balonmano.com/ojs/index.php/revista/article/view/81press bancasentadillafuerza dinámica máximafuerza isométrica máximacombate
spellingShingle Alfonso Martínez-Moreno
Vicente Morales Baños
Francisco Borrego
Neuromuscular factors related to success in Olympic wrestling
E-balonmano.com: Revista de Ciencias del Deporte
press banca
sentadilla
fuerza dinámica máxima
fuerza isométrica máxima
combate
title Neuromuscular factors related to success in Olympic wrestling
title_full Neuromuscular factors related to success in Olympic wrestling
title_fullStr Neuromuscular factors related to success in Olympic wrestling
title_full_unstemmed Neuromuscular factors related to success in Olympic wrestling
title_short Neuromuscular factors related to success in Olympic wrestling
title_sort neuromuscular factors related to success in olympic wrestling
topic press banca
sentadilla
fuerza dinámica máxima
fuerza isométrica máxima
combate
url http://www.e-balonmano.com/ojs/index.php/revista/article/view/81
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AT vicentemoralesbanos neuromuscularfactorsrelatedtosuccessinolympicwrestling
AT franciscoborrego neuromuscularfactorsrelatedtosuccessinolympicwrestling