Pectoralis major flap for pharyngocutaneous fistula after total laryngectomy- two different approaches

Introduction. The reconstruction of large postoperative defects after oncologic surgery of the head and neck remains challenging. Regional flaps are considered a less expensive reconstructive option compared to free flaps. The pectoralis major flap is one of the most versatile choices for the recons...

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Main Authors: Kovačević Toma, Milisavljević Natalija, Kovačević Tatjana
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Military Health Department, Ministry of Defance, Serbia 2023-01-01
Series:Vojnosanitetski Pregled
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0042-8450/2023/0042-84502300031K.pdf
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author Kovačević Toma
Milisavljević Natalija
Kovačević Tatjana
author_facet Kovačević Toma
Milisavljević Natalija
Kovačević Tatjana
author_sort Kovačević Toma
collection DOAJ
description Introduction. The reconstruction of large postoperative defects after oncologic surgery of the head and neck remains challenging. Regional flaps are considered a less expensive reconstructive option compared to free flaps. The pectoralis major flap is one of the most versatile choices for the reconstruction of large head and neck defects. Case report. We present technical key points for safe harvesting of pectoralis major flap for two cases in a university-affiliated tertiary care medical center. Both patients were male, with an average age of 64 years. The defects that required reconstruction in Case 1 were on the lateral neck region and, in Case 2, on the anterior side of the neck. Flaps were used for covering the pharyngocutaneous fistula after total laryngectomy and irradiation. The donor site was closed primarily. Flaps in both patients healed primarily without complications. Conclusion. The pectoralis major flap has a constant vascular pedicle and can successfully be used for the reconstruction of large head and neck defects. In order to obtain absolute flap survival, the operative technique must be impeccable.
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spelling doaj.art-177c2cd8aa194e43b908eef4e43eb5902023-12-12T13:09:41ZengMilitary Health Department, Ministry of Defance, SerbiaVojnosanitetski Pregled0042-84502406-07202023-01-01801195595910.2298/VSP230403031K0042-84502300031KPectoralis major flap for pharyngocutaneous fistula after total laryngectomy- two different approachesKovačević Toma0Milisavljević Natalija1Kovačević Tatjana2University Clinical Center Niš, *Clinic for Otorhinolaryngology, Niš, Serbia University of Niš, Faculty of Medicine, Niš, Serbia University Clinical Center Niš, Clinic for Anesthesiology, Reanimatology and Intensive Care, Niš, Serbia Introduction. The reconstruction of large postoperative defects after oncologic surgery of the head and neck remains challenging. Regional flaps are considered a less expensive reconstructive option compared to free flaps. The pectoralis major flap is one of the most versatile choices for the reconstruction of large head and neck defects. Case report. We present technical key points for safe harvesting of pectoralis major flap for two cases in a university-affiliated tertiary care medical center. Both patients were male, with an average age of 64 years. The defects that required reconstruction in Case 1 were on the lateral neck region and, in Case 2, on the anterior side of the neck. Flaps were used for covering the pharyngocutaneous fistula after total laryngectomy and irradiation. The donor site was closed primarily. Flaps in both patients healed primarily without complications. Conclusion. The pectoralis major flap has a constant vascular pedicle and can successfully be used for the reconstruction of large head and neck defects. In order to obtain absolute flap survival, the operative technique must be impeccable.https://doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0042-8450/2023/0042-84502300031K.pdffistulahead and neck neoplasmslaryngectomypharynxplastic surgery proceduressurgical flaps
spellingShingle Kovačević Toma
Milisavljević Natalija
Kovačević Tatjana
Pectoralis major flap for pharyngocutaneous fistula after total laryngectomy- two different approaches
Vojnosanitetski Pregled
fistula
head and neck neoplasms
laryngectomy
pharynx
plastic surgery procedures
surgical flaps
title Pectoralis major flap for pharyngocutaneous fistula after total laryngectomy- two different approaches
title_full Pectoralis major flap for pharyngocutaneous fistula after total laryngectomy- two different approaches
title_fullStr Pectoralis major flap for pharyngocutaneous fistula after total laryngectomy- two different approaches
title_full_unstemmed Pectoralis major flap for pharyngocutaneous fistula after total laryngectomy- two different approaches
title_short Pectoralis major flap for pharyngocutaneous fistula after total laryngectomy- two different approaches
title_sort pectoralis major flap for pharyngocutaneous fistula after total laryngectomy two different approaches
topic fistula
head and neck neoplasms
laryngectomy
pharynx
plastic surgery procedures
surgical flaps
url https://doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0042-8450/2023/0042-84502300031K.pdf
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