Wild food plant use in 21st century Europe: the disappearance of old traditions and the search for new cuisines involving wild edibles

The aim of this review is to present an overview of changes in the contemporary use of wild food plants in Europe, mainly using the examples of our home countries: Poland, Italy, Spain, Estonia and Sweden. We set the scene referring to the nutrition of 19th century peasants, involving many famine an...

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Main Authors: Łukasz Łuczaj, Andrea Pieroni, Javier Tardío, Manuel Pardo-de-Santayana, Renata Sõukand, Ingvar Svanberg, Raivo Kalle
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Polish Botanical Society 2012-11-01
Series:Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae
Subjects:
Online Access:https://pbsociety.org.pl/journals/index.php/asbp/article/view/958
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author Łukasz Łuczaj
Andrea Pieroni
Javier Tardío
Manuel Pardo-de-Santayana
Renata Sõukand
Ingvar Svanberg
Raivo Kalle
author_facet Łukasz Łuczaj
Andrea Pieroni
Javier Tardío
Manuel Pardo-de-Santayana
Renata Sõukand
Ingvar Svanberg
Raivo Kalle
author_sort Łukasz Łuczaj
collection DOAJ
description The aim of this review is to present an overview of changes in the contemporary use of wild food plants in Europe, mainly using the examples of our home countries: Poland, Italy, Spain, Estonia and Sweden. We set the scene referring to the nutrition of 19th century peasants, involving many famine and emergency foods. Later we discuss such issues as children's wild snacks, the association between the decline of plant knowledge and the disappearance of plant use, the effects of over-exploitation, the decrease of the availability of plants due to ecosystem changes, land access rights for foragers and intoxication dangers. We also describe the 20th and 21st century vogues in wild plant use, particularly their shift into the domain of haute-cuisine.
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spelling doaj.art-17835a68b6324c66bf446a9dad901f7c2022-12-21T19:22:14ZengPolish Botanical SocietyActa Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae2083-94802012-11-0181435937010.5586/asbp.2012.031969Wild food plant use in 21st century Europe: the disappearance of old traditions and the search for new cuisines involving wild ediblesŁukasz Łuczaj0Andrea Pieroni1Javier Tardío2Manuel Pardo-de-Santayana3Renata Sõukand4Ingvar Svanberg5Raivo Kalle6Department of Botany and Biotechnology of Economic Plants, University of Rzeszów, Werynia 502, 36–100 KolbuszowaUniversity of Gastronomic Sciences, Piazza Vittorio Emanuele 9, 12060 Pollenzo, CuneoInstituto Madrileño de Investigación y Desarrollo Rural, Agrario y Alimentario (IMIDRA), Finca "El Encín", Apdo. 127, 28800 Alcalá de HenaresDepartamento de Biología (Botánica), Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Darwin 2, 28049 MadridEstonian Literary Museum, Vanemuise 42, 51003 TartuUppsala Centre for Russian and Eurasian Studies, Uppsala University, Box 514, 751 20 UppsalaInstitute of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Sciences, Estonian University of Life Sciences, Kreutzwaldi 62, 51014 TartuThe aim of this review is to present an overview of changes in the contemporary use of wild food plants in Europe, mainly using the examples of our home countries: Poland, Italy, Spain, Estonia and Sweden. We set the scene referring to the nutrition of 19th century peasants, involving many famine and emergency foods. Later we discuss such issues as children's wild snacks, the association between the decline of plant knowledge and the disappearance of plant use, the effects of over-exploitation, the decrease of the availability of plants due to ecosystem changes, land access rights for foragers and intoxication dangers. We also describe the 20th and 21st century vogues in wild plant use, particularly their shift into the domain of haute-cuisine.https://pbsociety.org.pl/journals/index.php/asbp/article/view/958wild edible plantsfaminefood securityculinary vogueshabitat transformationsethnobotany
spellingShingle Łukasz Łuczaj
Andrea Pieroni
Javier Tardío
Manuel Pardo-de-Santayana
Renata Sõukand
Ingvar Svanberg
Raivo Kalle
Wild food plant use in 21st century Europe: the disappearance of old traditions and the search for new cuisines involving wild edibles
Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae
wild edible plants
famine
food security
culinary vogues
habitat transformations
ethnobotany
title Wild food plant use in 21st century Europe: the disappearance of old traditions and the search for new cuisines involving wild edibles
title_full Wild food plant use in 21st century Europe: the disappearance of old traditions and the search for new cuisines involving wild edibles
title_fullStr Wild food plant use in 21st century Europe: the disappearance of old traditions and the search for new cuisines involving wild edibles
title_full_unstemmed Wild food plant use in 21st century Europe: the disappearance of old traditions and the search for new cuisines involving wild edibles
title_short Wild food plant use in 21st century Europe: the disappearance of old traditions and the search for new cuisines involving wild edibles
title_sort wild food plant use in 21st century europe the disappearance of old traditions and the search for new cuisines involving wild edibles
topic wild edible plants
famine
food security
culinary vogues
habitat transformations
ethnobotany
url https://pbsociety.org.pl/journals/index.php/asbp/article/view/958
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