Optimal Consumption, Investment, and Housing Choice: A Dynamic Programming Approach

We investigate a portfolio selection problem involving an agent’s realistic housing service choice, where the agent not only has to choose the size of house to live in, but also has to select between renting and purchasing a house. Adopting a dynamic programming approach, we derive a closed-form sol...

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Main Authors: Qi Li, Seryoong Ahn
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-03-01
Series:Axioms
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1680/11/3/127
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author Qi Li
Seryoong Ahn
author_facet Qi Li
Seryoong Ahn
author_sort Qi Li
collection DOAJ
description We investigate a portfolio selection problem involving an agent’s realistic housing service choice, where the agent not only has to choose the size of house to live in, but also has to select between renting and purchasing a house. Adopting a dynamic programming approach, we derive a closed-form solution to obtain the optimal policies for the consumption, investment, housing service, and purchasing time for a house. We also present various numerical demonstrations showing the impacts of parameters in the financial and housing markets and the agent’s preference, which visually show the economic implications of our model. Our model makes a significant contribution because it is a pioneering model for the optimal time to purchase a house, which has not been investigated in depth in existing mathematical portfolio optimization models.
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spelling doaj.art-1785a02f2c4448c39bad37b8a8b1e4442023-11-30T20:50:16ZengMDPI AGAxioms2075-16802022-03-0111312710.3390/axioms11030127Optimal Consumption, Investment, and Housing Choice: A Dynamic Programming ApproachQi Li0Seryoong Ahn1Department of Mathematics, Pusan National University, 2 Busandaehak-ro 63beon-gil, Geumjeong-gu, Busan 46241, KoreaDivision of Business Administration, Pukyong National University, 45 Yongso-ro, Nam-gu, Busan 48513, KoreaWe investigate a portfolio selection problem involving an agent’s realistic housing service choice, where the agent not only has to choose the size of house to live in, but also has to select between renting and purchasing a house. Adopting a dynamic programming approach, we derive a closed-form solution to obtain the optimal policies for the consumption, investment, housing service, and purchasing time for a house. We also present various numerical demonstrations showing the impacts of parameters in the financial and housing markets and the agent’s preference, which visually show the economic implications of our model. Our model makes a significant contribution because it is a pioneering model for the optimal time to purchase a house, which has not been investigated in depth in existing mathematical portfolio optimization models.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1680/11/3/127housing choicehousing serviceportfolio selectionHamilton–Jacobi–Bellman equationdynamic programming
spellingShingle Qi Li
Seryoong Ahn
Optimal Consumption, Investment, and Housing Choice: A Dynamic Programming Approach
Axioms
housing choice
housing service
portfolio selection
Hamilton–Jacobi–Bellman equation
dynamic programming
title Optimal Consumption, Investment, and Housing Choice: A Dynamic Programming Approach
title_full Optimal Consumption, Investment, and Housing Choice: A Dynamic Programming Approach
title_fullStr Optimal Consumption, Investment, and Housing Choice: A Dynamic Programming Approach
title_full_unstemmed Optimal Consumption, Investment, and Housing Choice: A Dynamic Programming Approach
title_short Optimal Consumption, Investment, and Housing Choice: A Dynamic Programming Approach
title_sort optimal consumption investment and housing choice a dynamic programming approach
topic housing choice
housing service
portfolio selection
Hamilton–Jacobi–Bellman equation
dynamic programming
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1680/11/3/127
work_keys_str_mv AT qili optimalconsumptioninvestmentandhousingchoiceadynamicprogrammingapproach
AT seryoongahn optimalconsumptioninvestmentandhousingchoiceadynamicprogrammingapproach