Burnout and Psychological Wellbeing Among Psychotherapists: A Systematic Review

ObjectivesThe general aim of this systematic review is to synthesize, analyze, and critically review existing studies concerning the relationship between sociodemographic, intrapersonal, and work-related factors and burnout, as well as psychological wellbeing among psychotherapists.MethodologyWe per...

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Main Authors: Angelika Van Hoy, Marcin Rzeszutek
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-08-01
Series:Frontiers in Psychology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.928191/full
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author Angelika Van Hoy
Marcin Rzeszutek
author_facet Angelika Van Hoy
Marcin Rzeszutek
author_sort Angelika Van Hoy
collection DOAJ
description ObjectivesThe general aim of this systematic review is to synthesize, analyze, and critically review existing studies concerning the relationship between sociodemographic, intrapersonal, and work-related factors and burnout, as well as psychological wellbeing among psychotherapists.MethodologyWe performed a structured literature search utilizing the PRISMA framework in the following databases: Web of Science, Scopus, MedLine, PsyARTICLES, ProQuest, and Google Scholar. The most relevant inclusion criteria were quantitative and peer-reviewed articles published in English.ResultsAfter the selection process, we accepted 52 articles for further systematic review. Thirty-eight studies examined burnout among psychotherapists, while the other 14 studies focused on psychological wellbeing in this sample.ConclusionsBurnout and wellbeing among psychotherapists are related to numerous sociodemographic (e.g., age, gender), intrapersonal (e.g., coping, personality), and work-related characteristics, including work settings and professional support in this profession (e.g., supervision or personal therapy). However, the high heterogeneity observed between studies in terms of burnout and wellbeing operationalization and measurement warrants more consistent and advanced methodological models of these theoretical constructs in the future in this specific sample.
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spelling doaj.art-1786b0ef6cfc4afaade1f3991ff199102022-12-22T02:45:25ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychology1664-10782022-08-011310.3389/fpsyg.2022.928191928191Burnout and Psychological Wellbeing Among Psychotherapists: A Systematic ReviewAngelika Van HoyMarcin RzeszutekObjectivesThe general aim of this systematic review is to synthesize, analyze, and critically review existing studies concerning the relationship between sociodemographic, intrapersonal, and work-related factors and burnout, as well as psychological wellbeing among psychotherapists.MethodologyWe performed a structured literature search utilizing the PRISMA framework in the following databases: Web of Science, Scopus, MedLine, PsyARTICLES, ProQuest, and Google Scholar. The most relevant inclusion criteria were quantitative and peer-reviewed articles published in English.ResultsAfter the selection process, we accepted 52 articles for further systematic review. Thirty-eight studies examined burnout among psychotherapists, while the other 14 studies focused on psychological wellbeing in this sample.ConclusionsBurnout and wellbeing among psychotherapists are related to numerous sociodemographic (e.g., age, gender), intrapersonal (e.g., coping, personality), and work-related characteristics, including work settings and professional support in this profession (e.g., supervision or personal therapy). However, the high heterogeneity observed between studies in terms of burnout and wellbeing operationalization and measurement warrants more consistent and advanced methodological models of these theoretical constructs in the future in this specific sample.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.928191/fullburnoutwellbeingdistresspsychotherapysystematic review
spellingShingle Angelika Van Hoy
Marcin Rzeszutek
Burnout and Psychological Wellbeing Among Psychotherapists: A Systematic Review
Frontiers in Psychology
burnout
wellbeing
distress
psychotherapy
systematic review
title Burnout and Psychological Wellbeing Among Psychotherapists: A Systematic Review
title_full Burnout and Psychological Wellbeing Among Psychotherapists: A Systematic Review
title_fullStr Burnout and Psychological Wellbeing Among Psychotherapists: A Systematic Review
title_full_unstemmed Burnout and Psychological Wellbeing Among Psychotherapists: A Systematic Review
title_short Burnout and Psychological Wellbeing Among Psychotherapists: A Systematic Review
title_sort burnout and psychological wellbeing among psychotherapists a systematic review
topic burnout
wellbeing
distress
psychotherapy
systematic review
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.928191/full
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