Circular RNA circ-FoxO3 Inhibits Myoblast Cells Differentiation

CircRNA is a type of closed circular non-coding RNA formed by reverse splicing and plays an important role in regulating the growth and development of plants and animals. To investigate the function of circ-FoxO3 in mouse myoblast cells’ (C2C12) differentiation and proliferation, we used R...

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Main Authors: Xiaoyue Li, Cunyuan Li, Zhijin Liu, Wei Ni, Rui Yao, Yueren Xu, Renzhe Quan, Mengdan Zhang, Huixiang Li, Li Liu, Shengwei Hu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-06-01
Series:Cells
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4409/8/6/616
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author Xiaoyue Li
Cunyuan Li
Zhijin Liu
Wei Ni
Rui Yao
Yueren Xu
Renzhe Quan
Mengdan Zhang
Huixiang Li
Li Liu
Shengwei Hu
author_facet Xiaoyue Li
Cunyuan Li
Zhijin Liu
Wei Ni
Rui Yao
Yueren Xu
Renzhe Quan
Mengdan Zhang
Huixiang Li
Li Liu
Shengwei Hu
author_sort Xiaoyue Li
collection DOAJ
description CircRNA is a type of closed circular non-coding RNA formed by reverse splicing and plays an important role in regulating the growth and development of plants and animals. To investigate the function of circ-FoxO3 in mouse myoblast cells&#8217; (C2C12) differentiation and proliferation, we used RT-qPCR to detect the expression level of circ-FoxO3 in mouse myoblast cells at different densities and different differentiation stages, and the specific interference fragment was used to inhibit the expression level of circ-FoxO3 in myoblast cells to observe its effect on myoblast cells proliferation and differentiation. We found that the expression level of circ-FoxO3 in myoblast cells increased with the prolongation of myoblast cells differentiation time, and its expression level decreased with the proliferation of myoblast cells. At the same time, we found that the differentiation ability of the cells was significantly increased (<i>p</i> &lt; 0.05), but the cell proliferation was unchanged (<i>p</i> &gt; 0.05) after inhibiting the expression of circ-FoxO3 in myoblast cells. Combining the results of bioinformatics analysis and the dual luciferase reporter experiment, we found that circ-FoxO3 is a sponge of miR-138-5p, which regulates muscle differentiation. Our study shows that circ-FoxO3 can inhibit the differentiation of C2C12 myoblast cells and lay a scientific foundation for further study of skeletal muscle development at circRNA levels.
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spelling doaj.art-178d3cc3382a41e69e9fb9bab903919d2023-09-03T04:48:17ZengMDPI AGCells2073-44092019-06-018661610.3390/cells8060616cells8060616Circular RNA circ-FoxO3 Inhibits Myoblast Cells DifferentiationXiaoyue Li0Cunyuan Li1Zhijin Liu2Wei Ni3Rui Yao4Yueren Xu5Renzhe Quan6Mengdan Zhang7Huixiang Li8Li Liu9Shengwei Hu10College of Life Sciences, Shihezi University, Xinjiang 832003, ChinaCollege of Life Sciences, Shihezi University, Xinjiang 832003, ChinaCollege of Life Sciences, Shihezi University, Xinjiang 832003, ChinaCollege of Life Sciences, Shihezi University, Xinjiang 832003, ChinaCollege of Life Sciences, Shihezi University, Xinjiang 832003, ChinaCollege of Life Sciences, Shihezi University, Xinjiang 832003, ChinaCollege of Life Sciences, Shihezi University, Xinjiang 832003, ChinaCollege of Life Sciences, Shihezi University, Xinjiang 832003, ChinaCollege of Life Sciences, Shihezi University, Xinjiang 832003, ChinaCollege of Life Sciences, Shihezi University, Xinjiang 832003, ChinaCollege of Life Sciences, Shihezi University, Xinjiang 832003, ChinaCircRNA is a type of closed circular non-coding RNA formed by reverse splicing and plays an important role in regulating the growth and development of plants and animals. To investigate the function of circ-FoxO3 in mouse myoblast cells&#8217; (C2C12) differentiation and proliferation, we used RT-qPCR to detect the expression level of circ-FoxO3 in mouse myoblast cells at different densities and different differentiation stages, and the specific interference fragment was used to inhibit the expression level of circ-FoxO3 in myoblast cells to observe its effect on myoblast cells proliferation and differentiation. We found that the expression level of circ-FoxO3 in myoblast cells increased with the prolongation of myoblast cells differentiation time, and its expression level decreased with the proliferation of myoblast cells. At the same time, we found that the differentiation ability of the cells was significantly increased (<i>p</i> &lt; 0.05), but the cell proliferation was unchanged (<i>p</i> &gt; 0.05) after inhibiting the expression of circ-FoxO3 in myoblast cells. Combining the results of bioinformatics analysis and the dual luciferase reporter experiment, we found that circ-FoxO3 is a sponge of miR-138-5p, which regulates muscle differentiation. Our study shows that circ-FoxO3 can inhibit the differentiation of C2C12 myoblast cells and lay a scientific foundation for further study of skeletal muscle development at circRNA levels.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4409/8/6/616circ-FoxO3C2C12 myoblast cellscell proliferationcell differentiationmiRNA sponge
spellingShingle Xiaoyue Li
Cunyuan Li
Zhijin Liu
Wei Ni
Rui Yao
Yueren Xu
Renzhe Quan
Mengdan Zhang
Huixiang Li
Li Liu
Shengwei Hu
Circular RNA circ-FoxO3 Inhibits Myoblast Cells Differentiation
Cells
circ-FoxO3
C2C12 myoblast cells
cell proliferation
cell differentiation
miRNA sponge
title Circular RNA circ-FoxO3 Inhibits Myoblast Cells Differentiation
title_full Circular RNA circ-FoxO3 Inhibits Myoblast Cells Differentiation
title_fullStr Circular RNA circ-FoxO3 Inhibits Myoblast Cells Differentiation
title_full_unstemmed Circular RNA circ-FoxO3 Inhibits Myoblast Cells Differentiation
title_short Circular RNA circ-FoxO3 Inhibits Myoblast Cells Differentiation
title_sort circular rna circ foxo3 inhibits myoblast cells differentiation
topic circ-FoxO3
C2C12 myoblast cells
cell proliferation
cell differentiation
miRNA sponge
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4409/8/6/616
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