Evaluation of the Effects of Compressive Spectrum Sensing Parameters on Primary User Behavior Estimation

As the Internet of Things (IoT) technology is being deployed, the demand for radio spectrum is increasing. Cognitive radio (CR) is one of the most promising solutions to allow opportunistic spectrum access for IoT secondary users through utilizing spectrum holes resulting from the underutilization o...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ahmed Tawfik, Mohamed Abdelkader, Sherif Abuelenin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Port Said University 2021-09-01
Series:Port Said Engineering Research Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://pserj.journals.ekb.eg/article_185492_6176504776a54398add4c9b6a9ae78b4.pdf
_version_ 1797653393603297280
author Ahmed Tawfik
Mohamed Abdelkader
Sherif Abuelenin
author_facet Ahmed Tawfik
Mohamed Abdelkader
Sherif Abuelenin
author_sort Ahmed Tawfik
collection DOAJ
description As the Internet of Things (IoT) technology is being deployed, the demand for radio spectrum is increasing. Cognitive radio (CR) is one of the most promising solutions to allow opportunistic spectrum access for IoT secondary users through utilizing spectrum holes resulting from the underutilization of frequency spectrum. A CR needs to frequently sense the spectrum to avoid interference with primary users (PUs). Compressive spectrum sensing techniques have been gaining increasing interest in wideband spectrum sensing, as they reduce the need for high-rate analog-to-digital converters, reducing the complexity and energy requirements of the CR. In order to enhance spectrum sensing performance, researchers proposed to incorporate PU spectrum usage information into the process of spectrum sensing. Spectrum usage information can be obtained through pilot signals, geo-locational databases or through evaluation of previous spectrum sensing results. In this paper, we are studying the effects of compressive sensing parameters namely compression ratio, sensing period, and sensing duration on the estimation of primary user behavior statistics. We achieved an accurate estimation of the primary user's behavior while saving 40% of the sampling rate by using compressive spectrum sensing compared to traditional spectrum sensing with Nyquist rate sampling.
first_indexed 2024-03-11T16:44:00Z
format Article
id doaj.art-178ed06c6c8d48bbba097da3a63f2712
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1110-6603
2536-9377
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-11T16:44:00Z
publishDate 2021-09-01
publisher Port Said University
record_format Article
series Port Said Engineering Research Journal
spelling doaj.art-178ed06c6c8d48bbba097da3a63f27122023-10-23T05:57:50ZengPort Said UniversityPort Said Engineering Research Journal1110-66032536-93772021-09-0125211211910.21608/pserj.2021.64521.1094185492Evaluation of the Effects of Compressive Spectrum Sensing Parameters on Primary User Behavior EstimationAhmed Tawfik0Mohamed Abdelkader1Sherif Abuelenin2Electrical Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Port Said University, Port Said, EgyptElectrical Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Port Said University, Port Said, Egypt.Dept. of Electrical Engineering, Port Said University, Port Fouad, Port Said 42526, EgyptAs the Internet of Things (IoT) technology is being deployed, the demand for radio spectrum is increasing. Cognitive radio (CR) is one of the most promising solutions to allow opportunistic spectrum access for IoT secondary users through utilizing spectrum holes resulting from the underutilization of frequency spectrum. A CR needs to frequently sense the spectrum to avoid interference with primary users (PUs). Compressive spectrum sensing techniques have been gaining increasing interest in wideband spectrum sensing, as they reduce the need for high-rate analog-to-digital converters, reducing the complexity and energy requirements of the CR. In order to enhance spectrum sensing performance, researchers proposed to incorporate PU spectrum usage information into the process of spectrum sensing. Spectrum usage information can be obtained through pilot signals, geo-locational databases or through evaluation of previous spectrum sensing results. In this paper, we are studying the effects of compressive sensing parameters namely compression ratio, sensing period, and sensing duration on the estimation of primary user behavior statistics. We achieved an accurate estimation of the primary user's behavior while saving 40% of the sampling rate by using compressive spectrum sensing compared to traditional spectrum sensing with Nyquist rate sampling.https://pserj.journals.ekb.eg/article_185492_6176504776a54398add4c9b6a9ae78b4.pdfcognitive radiocompressive spectrum sensingprimary user activity statistics
spellingShingle Ahmed Tawfik
Mohamed Abdelkader
Sherif Abuelenin
Evaluation of the Effects of Compressive Spectrum Sensing Parameters on Primary User Behavior Estimation
Port Said Engineering Research Journal
cognitive radio
compressive spectrum sensing
primary user activity statistics
title Evaluation of the Effects of Compressive Spectrum Sensing Parameters on Primary User Behavior Estimation
title_full Evaluation of the Effects of Compressive Spectrum Sensing Parameters on Primary User Behavior Estimation
title_fullStr Evaluation of the Effects of Compressive Spectrum Sensing Parameters on Primary User Behavior Estimation
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of the Effects of Compressive Spectrum Sensing Parameters on Primary User Behavior Estimation
title_short Evaluation of the Effects of Compressive Spectrum Sensing Parameters on Primary User Behavior Estimation
title_sort evaluation of the effects of compressive spectrum sensing parameters on primary user behavior estimation
topic cognitive radio
compressive spectrum sensing
primary user activity statistics
url https://pserj.journals.ekb.eg/article_185492_6176504776a54398add4c9b6a9ae78b4.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT ahmedtawfik evaluationoftheeffectsofcompressivespectrumsensingparametersonprimaryuserbehaviorestimation
AT mohamedabdelkader evaluationoftheeffectsofcompressivespectrumsensingparametersonprimaryuserbehaviorestimation
AT sherifabuelenin evaluationoftheeffectsofcompressivespectrumsensingparametersonprimaryuserbehaviorestimation