A Ten-Year Perspective on Twist-Bend Nematic Materials

The discovery of the twist-bend nematic phase (N<sub>TB</sub>) is a milestone within the field of liquid crystals. The N<sub>TB</sub> phase has a helical structure, with a repeat length of a few nanometres, and is therefore chiral, even when formed by achiral molecules. The d...

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Main Author: Richard J. Mandle
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-04-01
Series:Molecules
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/27/9/2689
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author Richard J. Mandle
author_facet Richard J. Mandle
author_sort Richard J. Mandle
collection DOAJ
description The discovery of the twist-bend nematic phase (N<sub>TB</sub>) is a milestone within the field of liquid crystals. The N<sub>TB</sub> phase has a helical structure, with a repeat length of a few nanometres, and is therefore chiral, even when formed by achiral molecules. The discovery and rush to understand the rich physics of the N<sub>TB</sub> phase has provided a fresh impetus to the design and characterisation of dimeric and oligomeric liquid crystalline materials. Now, ten years after the discovery of the N<sub>TB</sub> phase, we review developments in this area, focusing on how molecular features relate to the incidence of this phase, noting the progression from simple symmetrical dimeric materials towards complex oligomers, non-covalently bonded supramolecular systems.
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spelling doaj.art-178f4cc4fe374f70b02a95e71cbb5f242023-11-23T08:48:10ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492022-04-01279268910.3390/molecules27092689A Ten-Year Perspective on Twist-Bend Nematic MaterialsRichard J. Mandle0School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Leeds, Leeds LS2 9JT, UKThe discovery of the twist-bend nematic phase (N<sub>TB</sub>) is a milestone within the field of liquid crystals. The N<sub>TB</sub> phase has a helical structure, with a repeat length of a few nanometres, and is therefore chiral, even when formed by achiral molecules. The discovery and rush to understand the rich physics of the N<sub>TB</sub> phase has provided a fresh impetus to the design and characterisation of dimeric and oligomeric liquid crystalline materials. Now, ten years after the discovery of the N<sub>TB</sub> phase, we review developments in this area, focusing on how molecular features relate to the incidence of this phase, noting the progression from simple symmetrical dimeric materials towards complex oligomers, non-covalently bonded supramolecular systems.https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/27/9/2689liquid crystalstwist-bend nematicliquid crystal dimersnematic
spellingShingle Richard J. Mandle
A Ten-Year Perspective on Twist-Bend Nematic Materials
Molecules
liquid crystals
twist-bend nematic
liquid crystal dimers
nematic
title A Ten-Year Perspective on Twist-Bend Nematic Materials
title_full A Ten-Year Perspective on Twist-Bend Nematic Materials
title_fullStr A Ten-Year Perspective on Twist-Bend Nematic Materials
title_full_unstemmed A Ten-Year Perspective on Twist-Bend Nematic Materials
title_short A Ten-Year Perspective on Twist-Bend Nematic Materials
title_sort ten year perspective on twist bend nematic materials
topic liquid crystals
twist-bend nematic
liquid crystal dimers
nematic
url https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/27/9/2689
work_keys_str_mv AT richardjmandle atenyearperspectiveontwistbendnematicmaterials
AT richardjmandle tenyearperspectiveontwistbendnematicmaterials