PHIV-RootCell: a supervised image analysis tool for rice root anatomical parameter quantification

We developed the PHIV-RootCell software to quantify anatomical traits of rice roots transverse section images. Combined with an efficient root sample processing method for image acquisition, this program permits supervised measurements of areas (those of whole root section, stele, cortex and central...

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Main Authors: Marc eLartaud, Christophe ePerin, Brigitte eCourtois, Emilie eThomas, Sophia eHenry, Mathilde eBettembourg, Fanchon eDivol, Nadege eLanau, Florence eArtus, Charlotte eBureau, Jean-Luc eVerdeil, Gautier eSarah, Emmanuel eGuiderdoni, Anne eDievart
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2015-01-01
Series:Frontiers in Plant Science
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fpls.2014.00790/full
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author Marc eLartaud
Christophe ePerin
Brigitte eCourtois
Emilie eThomas
Sophia eHenry
Mathilde eBettembourg
Fanchon eDivol
Nadege eLanau
Florence eArtus
Charlotte eBureau
Jean-Luc eVerdeil
Gautier eSarah
Emmanuel eGuiderdoni
Anne eDievart
author_facet Marc eLartaud
Christophe ePerin
Brigitte eCourtois
Emilie eThomas
Sophia eHenry
Mathilde eBettembourg
Fanchon eDivol
Nadege eLanau
Florence eArtus
Charlotte eBureau
Jean-Luc eVerdeil
Gautier eSarah
Emmanuel eGuiderdoni
Anne eDievart
author_sort Marc eLartaud
collection DOAJ
description We developed the PHIV-RootCell software to quantify anatomical traits of rice roots transverse section images. Combined with an efficient root sample processing method for image acquisition, this program permits supervised measurements of areas (those of whole root section, stele, cortex and central metaxylem vessels), number of cell layers and number of cells per cell layer. The PHIV-RootCell toolset runs under ImageJ, an independent operating system that has a license-free status. To demonstrate the usefulness of PHIV-RootCell, we conducted a genetic diversity study and an analysis of salt-stress responses of root anatomical parameters in rice (Oryza sativa L.). Using 16 cultivars, we showed that we could discriminate between some of the varieties even at the 6 day-old stage, and that tropical japonica varieties had larger root sections due to an increase in cell number. We observed, as described previously, that root sections become enlarged under salt stress. However, our results show an increase in cell number in ground tissues (endodermis and cortex) but a decrease in external (peripheral) tissues (sclerenchyma, exodermis and epidermis). Thus, the PHIV-RootCell program is a user-friendly tool that will be helpful for future genetic and physiological studies that investigate root anatomical trait variations.
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spelling doaj.art-17909914408644d096afbc033e05bc7d2022-12-21T19:12:00ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Plant Science1664-462X2015-01-01510.3389/fpls.2014.00790125383PHIV-RootCell: a supervised image analysis tool for rice root anatomical parameter quantificationMarc eLartaud0Christophe ePerin1Brigitte eCourtois2Emilie eThomas3Sophia eHenry4Mathilde eBettembourg5Fanchon eDivol6Nadege eLanau7Florence eArtus8Charlotte eBureau9Jean-Luc eVerdeil10Gautier eSarah11Emmanuel eGuiderdoni12Anne eDievart13CIRADCIRADCIRADCIRADCIRADCIRADCIRADCIRADCIRADCIRADCIRADCIRADCIRADCIRADWe developed the PHIV-RootCell software to quantify anatomical traits of rice roots transverse section images. Combined with an efficient root sample processing method for image acquisition, this program permits supervised measurements of areas (those of whole root section, stele, cortex and central metaxylem vessels), number of cell layers and number of cells per cell layer. The PHIV-RootCell toolset runs under ImageJ, an independent operating system that has a license-free status. To demonstrate the usefulness of PHIV-RootCell, we conducted a genetic diversity study and an analysis of salt-stress responses of root anatomical parameters in rice (Oryza sativa L.). Using 16 cultivars, we showed that we could discriminate between some of the varieties even at the 6 day-old stage, and that tropical japonica varieties had larger root sections due to an increase in cell number. We observed, as described previously, that root sections become enlarged under salt stress. However, our results show an increase in cell number in ground tissues (endodermis and cortex) but a decrease in external (peripheral) tissues (sclerenchyma, exodermis and epidermis). Thus, the PHIV-RootCell program is a user-friendly tool that will be helpful for future genetic and physiological studies that investigate root anatomical trait variations.http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fpls.2014.00790/fullrootricecell numberImage analysis softwaretissue areatransverse histological section
spellingShingle Marc eLartaud
Christophe ePerin
Brigitte eCourtois
Emilie eThomas
Sophia eHenry
Mathilde eBettembourg
Fanchon eDivol
Nadege eLanau
Florence eArtus
Charlotte eBureau
Jean-Luc eVerdeil
Gautier eSarah
Emmanuel eGuiderdoni
Anne eDievart
PHIV-RootCell: a supervised image analysis tool for rice root anatomical parameter quantification
Frontiers in Plant Science
root
rice
cell number
Image analysis software
tissue area
transverse histological section
title PHIV-RootCell: a supervised image analysis tool for rice root anatomical parameter quantification
title_full PHIV-RootCell: a supervised image analysis tool for rice root anatomical parameter quantification
title_fullStr PHIV-RootCell: a supervised image analysis tool for rice root anatomical parameter quantification
title_full_unstemmed PHIV-RootCell: a supervised image analysis tool for rice root anatomical parameter quantification
title_short PHIV-RootCell: a supervised image analysis tool for rice root anatomical parameter quantification
title_sort phiv rootcell a supervised image analysis tool for rice root anatomical parameter quantification
topic root
rice
cell number
Image analysis software
tissue area
transverse histological section
url http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fpls.2014.00790/full
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